터미널에서 9003 포트 실행할 때, 9001 포트가 중복된다고 발생하는 경우는 명령어가 잘못되서 그렇습니다. 강의랑 조금 다르네요 ' ' 해당 부분을 확인해주세요. mvn spring-boot:run '-Dspring-boot.run.jvmArguments=-Dserver.port=9003'

안녕하세요.현재 k8s 환경에서 롤링 업데이트를 통해 팟을 배포하는 방식을 채택하여 사용중에 있습니다.메시지 컨슈밍 퍼포먼스를 줄여주기 위해 리밸런싱 시간을 줄여주는게 굉장히 중요하다는 생각이 드는데요.강의를 보다보니 Static membership과 Cooperative sticky 2가지 방식이 이에 적합한 것 같아 보입니다.실제 프로덕션 레벨에서는 어떠한 방식을 사용하는지 궁금합니다!

2가지 궁금한게 있는데요첫번째는 카프카 커넥트와 직접 코드로 구현되는 컨슈머 중 하나를 선택해야 할 때 어떤 기준으로 선택하는 것이 좋을까요?커넥트 장점을 보면 추측은 가능하지만 경험이 없으니 실무에서 어떨 때는 커넥트, 어떨 때는 컨슈머 직접 구현을 선택할 수 있는지(이건 경험 꽤 많아요) 기준이 궁금합니다 두번재는 자동으로 토픽 생성시에 시스템 종료하면 어떤게 문제가 될까요?그레이스 풀 셧다운 관련인지 어떤 문제가 생기는지 궁금합니다 감사합니다.

안녕하세요 자주 질문을 드리게 되어 죄송합니다.데이터가 이동하면서 아래와 같은 작업이 이루어지는 것을 강의를 통해 이해했습니다.source connector --> kafka : 직렬화kafka --> sink connector : 역직렬화 그렇다면 혹시 java 를 사용하여 kafka로 바로 데이터를 적재 할 경우 sink connector로 데이터를 보낼 수가 있을까요?? 역직렬화 작업이 안될 것으로 보여서 가능한지 질문 드립니다.가능하지 않다면 java로 kafka를 보낼 때 직렬화 작업이 된 상태로 보내야 할까요??

K8S나 Docker Swarm 없이 2대 이상의 Host PC에 Multi Cluster를 구성할 수 있을까요?혹시 2대의 PC에 각각 Docker를 설치하고, 여기에 분산되서 올라간 Container들을 하나의 Network으로 묶는것이 가능한가 해서요.방법이 있으면 알고 싶습니다

안녕하세요. 강의를 듣던 중 에러가 발생하여 질문드립니다. order service에 마리아디비 연동시 에러가 발생합니다.(pom.xml 파일에 마리아디비 의존성 추가 했습니다)order-service: application.ymlserver: port: 0 spring: application: name: order-service h2: console: enabled: true settings: web-allow-others: true path: /h2-console datasource: # driver-class-name: org.h2.Driver # url: jdbc:h2:mem:testdb # username: sa driver-class-name: org.mariadb.jdbc.Driver url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb username: root password: 0422 jpa: hibernate: ddl-auto: update show-sql: true generate-ddl: true eureka: instance: hostname: localhost instance-id: ${spring.application.name}:${spring.application.instance_id:${random.value}} # ???? ??? random?? ?? client: register-with-eureka: true # #eureka server? ???? ???? fetch-registry: true service-url: defaultZone: http://127.0.0.1:8761/eureka # ??? eureka ??? ?? logging: level: com.example.orderservice: DEBUG 에러 내용"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-11.0.12\bin\java.exe" -XX:TieredStopAtLevel=1 -noverify -Dspring.output.ansi.enabled=always -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Dspring.jmx.enabled=true -Dspring.liveBeansView.mbeanDomain -Dspring.application.admin.enabled=true "-Dmanagement.endpoints.jmx.exposure.include=*" "-javaagent:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2022.3.2\lib\idea_rt.jar=53302:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2022.3.2\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath 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com.example.orderservice.OrderServiceApplication . ____ _ __ _ _ /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \ ( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \ \\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) ) ' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / / =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/ :: Spring Boot :: (v2.4.2) 2023-04-15 21:57:34.182 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] c.e.o.OrderServiceApplication : Starting OrderServiceApplication using Java 11.0.12 on BOOK-V7E4AM7Q4G with PID 14488 (C:\work\springcloud\msa_with_spring_cloud\order-service\target\classes started by JUNGMINJI in C:\work\springcloud\msa_with_spring_cloud\order-service) 2023-04-15 21:57:34.183 DEBUG 14488 --- [ restartedMain] c.e.o.OrderServiceApplication : Running with Spring Boot v2.4.2, Spring v5.3.3 2023-04-15 21:57:34.184 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] c.e.o.OrderServiceApplication : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default 2023-04-15 21:57:34.208 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] .e.DevToolsPropertyDefaultsPostProcessor : Devtools property defaults active! Set 'spring.devtools.add-properties' to 'false' to disable 2023-04-15 21:57:34.209 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] .e.DevToolsPropertyDefaultsPostProcessor : For additional web related logging consider setting the 'logging.level.web' property to 'DEBUG' 2023-04-15 21:57:34.626 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Bootstrapping Spring Data JPA repositories in DEFAULT mode. 2023-04-15 21:57:34.670 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 35 ms. Found 1 JPA repository interfaces. 2023-04-15 21:57:34.828 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] o.s.cloud.context.scope.GenericScope : BeanFactory id=3562463c-b5e6-3ddc-abee-96251adfcd9a 2023-04-15 21:57:35.150 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 0 (http) 2023-04-15 21:57:35.156 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat] 2023-04-15 21:57:35.156 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.41] 2023-04-15 21:57:35.243 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext 2023-04-15 21:57:35.243 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] w.s.c.ServletWebServerApplicationContext : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 1034 ms 2023-04-15 21:57:35.265 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Starting... Debug is true storeKey false useTicketCache true useKeyTab false doNotPrompt true ticketCache is null isInitiator true KeyTab is null refreshKrb5Config is false principal is null tryFirstPass is false useFirstPass is false storePass is false clearPass is false Acquire TGT from Cache Principal is null null credentials from Ticket Cache [Krb5LoginModule] authentication failed Unable to obtain Principal Name for authentication 2023-04-15 21:57:36.324 ERROR 14488 --- [ restartedMain] com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool : HikariPool-1 - Exception during pool initialization. java.sql.SQLInvalidAuthorizationSpecException: Could not connect to address=(host=localhost)(port=3306)(type=master) : GSS-API authentication exception at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:66) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.create(ExceptionFactory.java:192) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractConnectProtocol.connectWithoutProxy(AbstractConnectProtocol.java:1392) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.Utils.retrieveProxy(Utils.java:635) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.MariaDbConnection.newConnection(MariaDbConnection.java:150) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.Driver.connect(Driver.java:89) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.util.DriverDataSource.getConnection(DriverDataSource.java:138) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newConnection(PoolBase.java:358) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newPoolEntry(PoolBase.java:206) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.createPoolEntry(HikariPool.java:477) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.checkFailFast(HikariPool.java:560) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.<init>(HikariPool.java:115) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource.getConnection(HikariDataSource.java:112) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.h2.H2ConsoleAutoConfiguration.lambda$h2Console$0(H2ConsoleAutoConfiguration.java:67) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory$DependencyObjectProvider.ifAvailable(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:2035) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.h2.H2ConsoleAutoConfiguration.h2Console(H2ConsoleAutoConfiguration.java:66) ~[spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:154) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiate(ConstructorResolver.java:653) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:638) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1336) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1179) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:571) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:531) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:333) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:213) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletContextInitializerBeans.getOrderedBeansOfType(ServletContextInitializerBeans.java:212) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletContextInitializerBeans.getOrderedBeansOfType(ServletContextInitializerBeans.java:203) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletContextInitializerBeans.addServletContextInitializerBeans(ServletContextInitializerBeans.java:97) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletContextInitializerBeans.<init>(ServletContextInitializerBeans.java:86) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.getServletContextInitializerBeans(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:259) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.selfInitialize(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:233) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatStarter.onStartup(TomcatStarter.java:53) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5166) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1384) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1374) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264) ~[na:na] at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at java.base/java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:140) ~[na:na] at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:909) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:843) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1384) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1374) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264) ~[na:na] at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at java.base/java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:140) ~[na:na] at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:909) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:434) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:930) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at org.apache.catalina.startup.Tomcat.start(Tomcat.java:486) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.41.jar:9.0.41] at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer.initialize(TomcatWebServer.java:123) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer.<init>(TomcatWebServer.java:104) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatServletWebServerFactory.getTomcatWebServer(TomcatServletWebServerFactory.java:451) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatServletWebServerFactory.getWebServer(TomcatServletWebServerFactory.java:200) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.createWebServer(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:181) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.onRefresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:159) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:582) ~[spring-context-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:144) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:767) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:759) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:426) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:326) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1311) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1300) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at com.example.orderservice.OrderServiceApplication.main(OrderServiceApplication.java:12) ~[classes/:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na] at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.RestartLauncher.run(RestartLauncher.java:49) ~[spring-boot-devtools-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: GSS-API authentication exception at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.com.send.authentication.gssapi.StandardGssapiAuthentication.authenticate(StandardGssapiAuthentication.java:169) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.com.send.authentication.SendGssApiAuthPacket.process(SendGssApiAuthPacket.java:133) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractConnectProtocol.authenticationHandler(AbstractConnectProtocol.java:752) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractConnectProtocol.createConnection(AbstractConnectProtocol.java:553) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractConnectProtocol.connectWithoutProxy(AbstractConnectProtocol.java:1387) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] ... 78 common frames omitted Caused by: javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Unable to obtain Principal Name for authentication at jdk.security.auth/com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.promptForName(Krb5LoginModule.java:819) ~[jdk.security.auth:na] at jdk.security.auth/com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.attemptAuthentication(Krb5LoginModule.java:682) ~[jdk.security.auth:na] at jdk.security.auth/com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.login(Krb5LoginModule.java:592) ~[jdk.security.auth:na] at java.base/javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invoke(LoginContext.java:726) ~[na:na] at java.base/javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:665) ~[na:na] at java.base/javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:663) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) ~[na:na] at java.base/javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invokePriv(LoginContext.java:663) ~[na:na] at java.base/javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.login(LoginContext.java:574) ~[na:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.com.send.authentication.gssapi.StandardGssapiAuthentication.authenticate(StandardGssapiAuthentication.java:119) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] ... 82 common frames omitted 2023-04-15 21:57:36.376 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] o.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper : HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [name: default] 2023-04-15 21:57:36.394 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] org.hibernate.Version : HHH000412: Hibernate ORM core version 5.4.27.Final 2023-04-15 21:57:36.447 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] o.hibernate.annotations.common.Version : HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {5.1.2.Final} 2023-04-15 21:57:36.484 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Starting... Debug is true storeKey false useTicketCache true useKeyTab false doNotPrompt true ticketCache is null isInitiator true KeyTab is null refreshKrb5Config is false principal is null tryFirstPass is false useFirstPass is false storePass is false clearPass is false Acquire TGT from Cache Principal is null null credentials from Ticket Cache [Krb5LoginModule] authentication failed Unable to obtain Principal Name for authentication 2023-04-15 21:57:37.498 ERROR 14488 --- [ restartedMain] com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool : HikariPool-1 - Exception during pool initialization. java.sql.SQLInvalidAuthorizationSpecException: Could not connect to address=(host=localhost)(port=3306)(type=master) : GSS-API authentication exception at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:66) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.create(ExceptionFactory.java:192) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractConnectProtocol.connectWithoutProxy(AbstractConnectProtocol.java:1392) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.Utils.retrieveProxy(Utils.java:635) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.MariaDbConnection.newConnection(MariaDbConnection.java:150) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.Driver.connect(Driver.java:89) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.util.DriverDataSource.getConnection(DriverDataSource.java:138) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newConnection(PoolBase.java:358) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newPoolEntry(PoolBase.java:206) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.createPoolEntry(HikariPool.java:477) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.checkFailFast(HikariPool.java:560) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.<init>(HikariPool.java:115) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource.getConnection(HikariDataSource.java:112) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DatasourceConnectionProviderImpl.getConnection(DatasourceConnectionProviderImpl.java:122) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator$ConnectionProviderJdbcConnectionAccess.obtainConnection(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:180) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:68) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:35) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:101) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:263) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:237) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:214) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.id.factory.internal.DefaultIdentifierGeneratorFactory.injectServices(DefaultIdentifierGeneratorFactory.java:152) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.injectDependencies(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:286) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:243) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:214) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.<init>(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:176) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:127) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1224) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1255) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58) ~[spring-orm-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365) ~[spring-orm-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341) ~[spring-orm-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1847) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1784) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:609) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:531) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:333) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:208) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1159) ~[spring-context-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:913) ~[spring-context-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:588) ~[spring-context-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:144) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:767) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:759) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:426) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:326) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1311) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1300) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at com.example.orderservice.OrderServiceApplication.main(OrderServiceApplication.java:12) ~[classes/:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na] at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.RestartLauncher.run(RestartLauncher.java:49) ~[spring-boot-devtools-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: GSS-API authentication exception at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.com.send.authentication.gssapi.StandardGssapiAuthentication.authenticate(StandardGssapiAuthentication.java:169) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.com.send.authentication.SendGssApiAuthPacket.process(SendGssApiAuthPacket.java:133) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractConnectProtocol.authenticationHandler(AbstractConnectProtocol.java:752) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractConnectProtocol.createConnection(AbstractConnectProtocol.java:553) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractConnectProtocol.connectWithoutProxy(AbstractConnectProtocol.java:1387) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] ... 55 common frames omitted Caused by: javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Unable to obtain Principal Name for authentication at jdk.security.auth/com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.promptForName(Krb5LoginModule.java:819) ~[jdk.security.auth:na] at jdk.security.auth/com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.attemptAuthentication(Krb5LoginModule.java:682) ~[jdk.security.auth:na] at jdk.security.auth/com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.login(Krb5LoginModule.java:592) ~[jdk.security.auth:na] at java.base/javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invoke(LoginContext.java:726) ~[na:na] at java.base/javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:665) ~[na:na] at java.base/javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:663) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) ~[na:na] at java.base/javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invokePriv(LoginContext.java:663) ~[na:na] at java.base/javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.login(LoginContext.java:574) ~[na:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.com.send.authentication.gssapi.StandardGssapiAuthentication.authenticate(StandardGssapiAuthentication.java:119) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] ... 59 common frames omitted 2023-04-15 21:57:37.500 WARN 14488 --- [ restartedMain] o.h.e.j.e.i.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator : HHH000342: Could not obtain connection to query metadata java.sql.SQLInvalidAuthorizationSpecException: Could not connect to address=(host=localhost)(port=3306)(type=master) : GSS-API authentication exception at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:66) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.create(ExceptionFactory.java:192) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractConnectProtocol.connectWithoutProxy(AbstractConnectProtocol.java:1392) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.util.Utils.retrieveProxy(Utils.java:635) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.MariaDbConnection.newConnection(MariaDbConnection.java:150) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.Driver.connect(Driver.java:89) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.util.DriverDataSource.getConnection(DriverDataSource.java:138) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newConnection(PoolBase.java:358) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newPoolEntry(PoolBase.java:206) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.createPoolEntry(HikariPool.java:477) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.checkFailFast(HikariPool.java:560) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.<init>(HikariPool.java:115) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource.getConnection(HikariDataSource.java:112) ~[HikariCP-3.4.5.jar:na] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DatasourceConnectionProviderImpl.getConnection(DatasourceConnectionProviderImpl.java:122) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator$ConnectionProviderJdbcConnectionAccess.obtainConnection(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:180) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:68) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:35) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:101) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:263) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:237) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:214) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.id.factory.internal.DefaultIdentifierGeneratorFactory.injectServices(DefaultIdentifierGeneratorFactory.java:152) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.injectDependencies(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:286) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:243) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:214) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.<init>(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:176) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:127) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1224) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1255) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58) ~[spring-orm-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365) ~[spring-orm-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341) ~[spring-orm-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1847) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1784) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:609) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:531) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:333) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:208) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1159) ~[spring-context-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:913) ~[spring-context-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:588) ~[spring-context-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:144) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:767) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:759) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:426) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:326) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1311) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1300) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at com.example.orderservice.OrderServiceApplication.main(OrderServiceApplication.java:12) ~[classes/:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na] at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.RestartLauncher.run(RestartLauncher.java:49) ~[spring-boot-devtools-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: GSS-API authentication exception at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.com.send.authentication.gssapi.StandardGssapiAuthentication.authenticate(StandardGssapiAuthentication.java:169) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.com.send.authentication.SendGssApiAuthPacket.process(SendGssApiAuthPacket.java:133) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractConnectProtocol.authenticationHandler(AbstractConnectProtocol.java:752) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractConnectProtocol.createConnection(AbstractConnectProtocol.java:553) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.protocol.AbstractConnectProtocol.connectWithoutProxy(AbstractConnectProtocol.java:1387) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] ... 55 common frames omitted Caused by: javax.security.auth.login.LoginException: Unable to obtain Principal Name for authentication at jdk.security.auth/com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.promptForName(Krb5LoginModule.java:819) ~[jdk.security.auth:na] at jdk.security.auth/com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.attemptAuthentication(Krb5LoginModule.java:682) ~[jdk.security.auth:na] at jdk.security.auth/com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule.login(Krb5LoginModule.java:592) ~[jdk.security.auth:na] at java.base/javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invoke(LoginContext.java:726) ~[na:na] at java.base/javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:665) ~[na:na] at java.base/javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext$4.run(LoginContext.java:663) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) ~[na:na] at java.base/javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.invokePriv(LoginContext.java:663) ~[na:na] at java.base/javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext.login(LoginContext.java:574) ~[na:na] at org.mariadb.jdbc.internal.com.send.authentication.gssapi.StandardGssapiAuthentication.authenticate(StandardGssapiAuthentication.java:119) ~[mariadb-java-client-2.7.1.jar:na] ... 59 common frames omitted 2023-04-15 21:57:37.501 ERROR 14488 --- [ restartedMain] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Failed to initialize JPA EntityManagerFactory: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] 2023-04-15 21:57:37.502 WARN 14488 --- [ restartedMain] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] 2023-04-15 21:57:37.505 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Stopping service [Tomcat] 2023-04-15 21:57:37.512 INFO 14488 --- [ restartedMain] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener : Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled. 2023-04-15 21:57:37.525 ERROR 14488 --- [ restartedMain] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failed org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1788) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:609) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:531) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:333) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:208) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1159) ~[spring-context-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:913) ~[spring-context-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:588) ~[spring-context-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:144) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:767) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:759) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:426) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:326) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1311) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1300) ~[spring-boot-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] at com.example.orderservice.OrderServiceApplication.main(OrderServiceApplication.java:12) ~[classes/:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566) ~[na:na] at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.RestartLauncher.run(RestartLauncher.java:49) ~[spring-boot-devtools-2.4.2.jar:2.4.2] Caused by: org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:275) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:237) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:214) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.id.factory.internal.DefaultIdentifierGeneratorFactory.injectServices(DefaultIdentifierGeneratorFactory.java:152) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.injectDependencies(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:286) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:243) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:214) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.<init>(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:176) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:127) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1224) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1255) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58) ~[spring-orm-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365) ~[spring-orm-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341) ~[spring-orm-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1847) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1784) ~[spring-beans-5.3.3.jar:5.3.3] ... 22 common frames omitted Caused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Access to DialectResolutionInfo cannot be null when 'hibernate.dialect' not set at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.dialect.internal.DialectFactoryImpl.determineDialect(DialectFactoryImpl.java:100) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.dialect.internal.DialectFactoryImpl.buildDialect(DialectFactoryImpl.java:54) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:137) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:35) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:101) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:263) ~[hibernate-core-5.4.27.Final.jar:5.4.27.Final] ... 39 common frames omitted Process finished with exit code 0 Could not connect to address=(host=localhost)(port=3306)(type=master) 이 내용을 봐서, 마리아 디비 서버와 연결이 안되는 것 같은데 도무지 어디에서 잘못된 것인지 모르겠습니다..MySQLClient를 통해 마리아db서버에 정상적으로 접속했습니다.시도한 방법1. url, username, password 정보 확인2. org.mariadb.jdbc 버전 다운그레이드3. 마리아db 재설치 

안녕하세요!제가 강의를 다 듣고 난 뒤 추가로 공부를 해볼 생각으로catalog-service 에서 example-catalog-topic 를 받은 뒤상품의 개수를 파악 후 재고 유무의 따라 order-service 에주문 상태를 전달 해주는 example-order-topic 를 만들어 구독 중인 order-service 에서example-order-topic 에서 전달 받은 주문 상태를 업데이트 하는 로직을 구현하려고 했습니다.로컬에서 order-service 와 catalog-service 의 consumer groupId 를 consumerGroupId 로 통일해서 사용 했을 때는 괜찮았으나, docker 에 올리니 example-order-topic 이 생성은 됐으나 구독 및 전달이 되지 않더라구요.... 혹시나 해서 order-service 의 consumer groupId 를 consumerGroupId2 로 변경하여 docker 에 올리니 정상 작동이 됩니다. 혹시 각각의 service 는 groupId 를 다르게 해주어야 할까요??

안녕하세요! 제가 카프카 컨슈머 애플리케이션을 개발해서aws 서버에 올려놓고 계속 컨슈밍을 할 예정입니다.강의에서 컨슈머의 안전한 종료 파트를 듣고 질문이 생겨 글을 남깁니다.이렇게 서버에 계속 올려놓고 컨슈밍을 받아야할때 컨슈머의 종료가 필요한가요?만약 필요하다면 종료된 컨슈머는 어떻게 재실행이 되는 건지 여쭤볼 수 있을까요? 일단 저는 스프링기반 카프카 컨슈머를 개발하였고 Runnable 인터페이스로 run() 메서드로 서버가 실행되면 바로 컨슈머가 실행되게 개발해놓은 상태입니다.   저의 코드입니다.@PostConstruct public void startConsuming() { Thread consumerThread = new Thread(new Consumer()); consumerThread.start(); } private class Consumer implements Runnable { private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Consumer.class); private final static String TOPIC_NAME = ""; private final static String BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS = ""; private final static String GROUP_ID = ""; public void run() { try { Properties configs = new Properties(); configs.put(ConsumerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS); configs.put(ConsumerConfig.GROUP_ID_CONFIG, GROUP_ID); configs.put(ConsumerConfig.KEY_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class.getName()); configs.put(ConsumerConfig.VALUE_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class.getName()); // 구독 중인 주제 파티션에서 사용 가능한 가장 빠른 오프셋부터 읽기 configs.put(ConsumerConfig.AUTO_OFFSET_RESET_CONFIG, "earliest"); configs.put(ConsumerConfig.SESSION_TIMEOUT_MS_CONFIG, "30000"); configs.put(ConsumerConfig.HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_MS_CONFIG, "5000"); configs.put(ConsumerConfig.MAX_POLL_INTERVAL_MS_CONFIG, "300000"); KafkaConsumer<String, String> consumer = new KafkaConsumer<>(configs); consumer.subscribe(Arrays.asList(TOPIC_NAME)); while (true) { ConsumerRecords<String, String> records = consumer.poll(Duration.ofSeconds(1)); for (ConsumerRecord<String, String> record : records) { logger.info("record: {}", record); // 받은 메세지 String value = record.value(); // commit the offset consumer.commitSync(Collections.singletonMap( new TopicPartition(record.topic(), record.partition()), new OffsetAndMetadata(record.offset() + 1))); } } } catch (Exception e) { logger.error("Error occurred while consuming messages", e); } } }

mySQL과 카프카 연결로 강의해주셨는데요아직 일부만 수강한 상태입니다.debezium이 차후에는 싱크 커넥터들을 데이터베이스 상관없이 지원할거같기도해서mySQL말고도 강의를 참고해서오라클 SQL, MSSQL에도 카프카를 연결하고 싶습니다.이때 접근방향이나 차이점등이 궁금한데 혹시 경험해보신적있다면 조언받고 싶습니다. 감사합니다 

제가 카프카에 대한 구조와 사용법을 이해하지 못해서 학습 재미가 떨어지는데요.카프카를 이렇게 써야 하는지를 맞는지가 궁금합니다. 많은 영상을 봤지만서도 사용법이 잘 이해가 안되서 질문드립니다

안녕하세요 전에도 질문을 올렸었는데 답변 주신 대로 했더니 잘 해결 되었습니다.감사합니다.전에 올린 질문 중 답변해주신 내용이 oracle connector는 하나의 source connector만 생성하면 된다고 하셨는데요.하나의 source connector로 구성 후 테이블을 추가하려고 하는데 추가할 경우에는connector를 다시 생성해야 할까요?아래의 명령어로 update 후 재기동을 해봤으나 추가한 테이블에 대한 topic이 생성 되지 않습니다.http PUT http://localhost:8083/connectors/ora_source_connector/config @ora_source_connector_test.json http POST http://localhost:8083/connectors/ora_source_connector/restart json 내용{"connector.class" : "io.debezium.connector.oracle.OracleConnector","db_type":"oracle","tasks.max" : "1","database.server.name" : "source_connector_01","database.user" : "xx","database.password" : "xx","database.url": "jdbc:oracle:thin:@xx","database.dbname" : "xx","database.out.server.name":"ora_source_out","schema.history.internal.kafka.bootstrap.servers" : "xx:9092","schema.history.internal.kafka.topic": "ora_source_history","schema.include.list": "xx","include.schema.changes": "true","database.connection.adapter": "logminer","topic.prefix": "ORA_SOURCE","schema.include.list": "xx","table.include.list":"xx.AF_CLAIM , xx.AF_CS_MGMT , xx.AF_BRAND","include.schema.changes": "true","auto.evolve": "true","time.precision.mode": "connect","key.converter": "io.confluent.connect.avro.AvroConverter","value.converter": "io.confluent.connect.avro.AvroConverter","key.converter.schema.registry.url": "http://localhost:8081","value.converter.schema.registry.url": "http://localhost:8081","snapshot.mode" : "initial","tombstones.on.delete": "true","transforms": "rename_topic","transforms.rename_topic.type" : "org.apache.kafka.connect.transforms.RegexRouter","transforms.rename_topic.regex" : "ORA_SOURCE(.*)","transforms.rename_topic.replacement" : "source_$1","transforms": "unwrap","transforms.unwrap.type": "io.debezium.transforms.ExtractNewRecordState","transforms.unwrap.drop.tombstones": "false"}   

안녕하세요, 빅디님 ! 좋은강의 감사합니다.가상서버 설치 + 설정에서 문제가 있어 질문남깁니다.macOS에서 M1칩을 탑재한 모델을 사용중인데, 최신버전의 virtualbox만 설치가 됩니다.(이하 버전은 설치조차 되지 않습니다..ㅠ)설치는 되었으나 청천벽력같이.... 최신버전의 버츄얼박스에서는 server01/02가 시작이 되질 않습니다.네트워크 구성 에러로 보입니다.  [에러 전문]===Host-only adapters are no longer supported!For your convenience a host-only network named 'Legacy Network' has been created with network mask '255.255.255.0' and IP address range '192.168.56.1' - '192.168.56.254'.===이러한 경우에 유일한 해결방법은 최신버전의 VM을 설치하고 네트워크 구성을 하지 않아야 시작이 되는 것으로 파악했습니다. 서버에 네트워크가 없다면 의미가 없어보입니다..이 수업에서는 네트워크 구성이 필수일까요?혹은 다른 방법(가상화 서버 등) 아신다면 말씀 부탁드리겠습니다!!감사합니다.

spring config를 적용하면 설정 값들에 암호화를 수행하여 "{cipher}..." 구문으로 적용할 수 있는데, bootstrap.yml 파일의 "encrypt.key-store.password", "encrypt.key-store.secret" 항목의 값은 암호화를 어떻게 할 수 있는지 방법 부탁드립니다.

안녕하세요 실습중 동작이 되지 않아서 문의드립니다.zuul server .yml 파일 및 gradle 파일server: port: 8000 spring: application: name: my-zuul-service zuul: routes: first-service: path: /first-service/** url: http://localhost:8081 second-service: path: /second-service/** url: http://localhost:8082 plugins { id 'java' id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.3.9.RELEASE' id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.11.RELEASE' } group = 'com.msa' version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT' sourceCompatibility = '11' configurations { compileOnly { extendsFrom annotationProcessor } } repositories { mavenCentral() } dependencies { implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web' implementation 'org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-starter-netflix-zuul:2.2.3.RELEASE' compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok' annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok' testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test' } tasks.named('test') { useJUnitPlatform() } localhost:8081/welcome 요청시 정상적으로 오지만localhost:8000/first-service/welcome 요청시 404 에러떠러지고 있는데 이유를 모르겠어서 문의드립니다. 

안녕하세요카프카 스트림즈 학습중에 궁금한 점이 있어 질문드립니다.예를 들어 말씀드리겠습니다kstream 으로 변경되는 상품의 가격 정보를 받아온다고 가정하고, ktable 로 해당 상품의 마스터성 정보를 받는다고 해보겠습니다.카프카 스트림즈를 써도 결국엔 카프카 브로커에 로그로 쌓이는 것이고, 로그 압축이나 삭제 정책에 따라 A라는 상품의 정보가 있다가 사라질 수 있을 것 같은데요4월 1일에는 A상품의 정보(상품이름, 판매처 등)가 로그에 있어서 데이터를 읽어올수 있었지만 4월4일에는 기간이 지나 삭제되었다거나 하는 경우가 있을 것 같아서요카프카 스트림즈를 띄우는 서버의 메모리나 로컬 디스크에 모든 내용을 가지고 있는 건지가 궁금하구요만약 해당 서버에 데이터가 있다면 서버가 다운되거나 했을때 리밸런싱 혹은 서버가 재시작 되었을때 사라진 로컬데이터의 복구 기능이 구현되어있는 건지 궁금합니다또한 로컬에 저장된다면 그동안 스트림을 거쳐간 모든 데이터를 가지고 있는건지.. 데이터가 대용량이 된다면 로컬 머신의 저장공간을 고려해야하는지 궁금합니다 그리고.. 만약 카프카 스트림엔 데이터가 없고 rdb등의 저장소에 데이터가 있다면 이걸 가져와서 쓸수 있는지도 궁금합니다 

가상서버 이미지 다운시 전체 용량을 다운로드 못받네요.확인 후 다시 링크 주시면 감사하겠습니다.

안녕하세요.강의 잘 수강중입니다. 다름 아니라, kafka에서 elastic search로 저장하는 일을 조만간 할 예정입니다.본 과정을 다 수강하고 나면 그런 응용력이 생길지요?아니면 connect 편 까지 다 수강해야 elastic search에 저장하는 응용력을 키울 수 있을지 문의드립니다. 감사합니다.

안녕하세요~선생님,강의를 잘 해 주셔서 현재 RStudio를 진행하고 있는데 클라우라가 작동 되지 않습니다.강의 후반에 오면서 메모리 문제가 발생했는데 어떻게 조치해야 합니까?이전에 질문 조회를 해서 불필요한 파일 삭제하고,hadoop fs -setrep 1 /명령도 실행해 보았습니다.클라우데라 현상태는 아래와 같습니다,, 제 PC사양은 RAM 32GB이고 아래와 같습니다  

 sink도 잘 등록되었고, orders topic에 json 값도 잘 전달되지만 전달된 값이 디비에는 반영되지 않아 데이터 삽입이 되지 않습니다. ㅠㅠ무엇이 문제일까요?

안녕하세요. 강의를 들으며 테스트 해보던 도중에 질문이 있습니다.mysql -> elasticsearch 로 데이터 마이그레이션에 connector 를 활용하려고 테스트를 하고 있습니다. 그래서 DB 에 있는 여러 테이블 중 필요한 일부 테이블만 커넥터 생성 시 등록하려고 합니다. 하지만, 이후에 같은 DB 내에 다른 테이블도 필요해지는 상황이 올 경우가 생길텐데 이런 경우에 어떻게 대응하는 것이 좋은 방법인지 궁금합니다.이런 요구사항들이 생길 때마다 커넥터를 하나씩 더 등록-> 같은 DB 를 바라보는 커넥터가 여러개이면 비효율적이지 않을까 싶었습니다.이런 상황을 대비해서 커넥터 등록시 DB 내의 모든 테이블을 등록-> DB 내에 꽤 많은 테이블이 있어 카프카의 스토리지 및 비용 등의 문제가 있지 않을까 싶었습니다.위의 방법 정도로 생각이 드는데, 조언 부탁드립니다.