화면에서는 insert into member (username, id) values (?, ?) 띄고insert into member (username, id) values ('memberA', 1) 이렇게 잘 나오는데,저는 아래와 같이 한줄로 모든게 나와버려요저도 한 줄씩 띄어서 보기 좋게 나왔으면 좋겠는데 방법이 없는건가요?2023-05-06T02:12:50.026+09:00 DEBUG 9774 --- [ main] org.hibernate.SQL :insertintomember(username, id)values(?, ?)2023-05-06T02:12:50.027+09:00 INFO 9774 --- [ main] p6spy : 1683306770027|0|statement|connection 4|url jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/jpashop|insert into member (username, id) values (?, ?)|insert into member (username, id) values ('memberA', 1) 

아래는 shell에 ./gradlew clean build를 하니 나온 오류입니다. 인텔리제이에서 테스트는 잘 되는데 왜 build가 안되는지 잘모르겠어요.. jpashop ./gradlew clean buildWelcome to Gradle 7.6.1!Here are the highlights of this release: - Added support for Java 19. - Introduced --rerun flag for individual task rerun. - Improved dependency block for test suites to be strongly typed. - Added a pluggable system for Java toolchains provisioning.For more details see https://docs.gradle.org/7.6.1/release-notes.html> Task :test FAILEDJpashopApplicationTests > initializationError FAILED org.junit.runners.model.InvalidTestClassError at ParentRunner.java:5252023-05-06T01:42:49.688+09:00 INFO 9580 --- [ionShutdownHook] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Closing JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'2023-05-06T01:42:49.689+09:00 INFO 9580 --- [ionShutdownHook] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown initiated...2023-05-06T01:42:49.694+09:00 INFO 9580 --- [ionShutdownHook] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown completed.2 tests completed, 1 failedFAILURE: Build failed with an exception.* What went wrong:Execution failed for task ':test'.> There were failing tests. See the report at: file:///Users/shfur2918/Desktop/spring_study/스프링_실전1편/jpashop/build/reports/tests/test/index.html* Try:> Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace.> Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.> Run with --scan to get full insights.* Get more help at https://help.gradle.orgBUILD FAILED in 3s8 actionable tasks: 8 executed

안녕하세요 제로초님!최근 다시한번 노드버드를 참고하여 따로 사이드 프로젝트를 진행중에 있습니다.진행은 nginx 설정까지 마무리 하고 배포까지 성공적으로 진행이 되었습니다. 실제 사용도 했었고, 어제까지만 해도 큰 문제가 없었습니다. 다만 오늘 이미지를 로드해오는 과정에서 gateout 에러가 좀 발생하는것 같아 방법을 찾아보면서 pm2의 ecosystem.config.js 설정 등을 하다가 잘 안되는것 같아 다시 지우고 재 실행을 했습니다.실행을 다시 하니 로그인은 유지가 되는데, 데이터를 가져오려니 401 인증 에러가 발생하여 질문 드립니다..오류가 뜨는 이유가 무엇일까 생각했었는데, 우선 쿠키가 관련이 있겠다 생각해서 application - cookie 탭에서 확인을 해봤습니다.실제 도메인 주소, secure 설정까지 다 맞춰서 들어와있음을 확인했고, 그렇기에 새로고침을 했을 시 로그인은 유지가 되었습니다.네트워크 쪽을 살펴보니분명 쿠키가 같이 request 되고 있었습니다. 근데 이상하게도 쿠키가 application 에 저장된 문자와 다름을 확인했고 request 의 cookie 탭을 확인해보니이렇게 2가지 도메인으로 쿠키가 생성되어 전달되고 있음을 확인했습니다.하나는 api. 가 붙어있었고 하나는 실제 로그인을 유지시켜주는 도메인이었습니다.계속 고민을 해봐도 왜 request 에 위와같이 2개의 쿠키가 전달이 되는지 이유를 알 수 없어서 질문드립니다..도메인은 강의처럼 .주소 형식으로 했습니다.백엔드 nginx.conf 입니다프론트 nginx.conf 입니다프론트 pm2 list 입니다백엔드 pm2 list 입니다.답변 부탁드리겠습니다 ㅜㅜ...

첫번째로 폴더 입력 위치가 hello.hellospinrg안에 안넣어지고 넣을려고 하면 오류가 나면서 안넣어지네요그래서 hello.hellospring을 실행해도 다른 폴더를 인식 못해서 요류가 나는 것 같은데 해결할 수 있는 방법 없나요..?폴더를 드레그 해서 넣어봐도 폴더를 선택해서 안에 생성시킬려고 해도 아예 선택 자체가 안되어 버려요,,

아래와 같은 오류가 발생하는데 오류를 어떻게 해결할 수 있을까요.. 너무 답답해요 ㅠㅠ   /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-17.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java -ea -Didea.test.cyclic.buffer.size=1048576 -javaagent:/Users/shfur2918/Library/Application Support/JetBrains/Toolbox/apps/IDEA-U/ch-0/223.8617.56/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/lib/idea_rt.jar=57540:/Users/shfur2918/Library/Application Support/JetBrains/Toolbox/apps/IDEA-U/ch-0/223.8617.56/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/bin -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath /Users/shfur2918/Library/Application Support/JetBrains/Toolbox/apps/IDEA-U/ch-0/223.8617.56/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/lib/idea_rt.jar:/Users/shfur2918/Library/Application Support/JetBrains/Toolbox/apps/IDEA-U/ch-0/223.8617.56/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/plugins/junit/lib/junit5-rt.jar:/Users/shfur2918/Library/Application Support/JetBrains/Toolbox/apps/IDEA-U/ch-0/223.8617.56/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/plugins/junit/lib/junit-rt.jar:/Users/shfur2918/Desktop/spring_study/스프링_실전1편/jpashop/out/test/classes:/Users/shfur2918/Desktop/spring_study/스프링_실전1편/jpashop/out/production/classes:/Users/shfur2918/Desktop/spring_study/스프링_실전1편/jpashop/out/production/resources:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-data-jpa/3.0.5/3878bf2b2555fc1d38a9ebde0169eec4eaf6bf1c/spring-boot-starter-data-jpa-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf/3.0.5/e23e18da18a7eef641be6797e74de61ac7b399bd/spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-web/3.0.5/c8f9a85fed134963b69cb2f2a0dcf151047b6cd1/spring-boot-starter-web-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-devtools/3.0.5/1d1cde4e5efafc9f3276eb7a09c29c95db6ee492/spring-boot-devtools-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-test/3.0.5/cf9fd5d146ce335eaec708b5bde40445f94ee813/spring-boot-starter-test-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.junit.vintage/junit-vintage-engine/5.9.2/53421816bde124a564a64ba005dcc0c8e66a9722/junit-vintage-engine-5.9.2.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/junit/junit/4.13.1/cdd00374f1fee76b11e2a9d127405aa3f6be5b6a/junit-4.13.1.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-aop/3.0.5/99559481bff53a47999f0fc9bdb5d89999a9e8d0/spring-boot-starter-aop-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-jdbc/3.0.5/289da3f406133ff2f35c4f61fdc43e5112e45404/spring-boot-starter-jdbc-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.hibernate.orm/hibernate-core/6.1.7.Final/343f47b34c96fe9c44bf9b219a7b3c5d6d2fc90e/hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.data/spring-data-jpa/3.0.4/a2f14d5216cd25bb3c1ea374d4d7c06663525268/spring-data-jpa-3.0.4.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework/spring-aspects/6.0.7/1b4656c722d3a73640ebf9d730f4f4433ceb3204/spring-aspects-6.0.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter/3.0.5/5d13714accd45b2b1af0d5de1495b2ed9a49fe89/spring-boot-starter-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.thymeleaf/thymeleaf-spring6/3.1.1.RELEASE/deb52ef921a4ac5132fedb7ebfc2bc1dad4382b3/thymeleaf-spring6-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-json/3.0.5/d9b191badbcc63083770ba111f9290e45e512a54/spring-boot-starter-json-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-tomcat/3.0.5/5dd71e501f2be01a359ef7187e28a523379c23f2/spring-boot-starter-tomcat-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework/spring-webmvc/6.0.7/2fdde1a0d3706a85fe318a4f6ebffb4f4f7c4c6d/spring-webmvc-6.0.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework/spring-web/6.0.7/43f8ac9c46c15d57fca00fc81ce1f2849f6cecb9/spring-web-6.0.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-autoconfigure/3.0.5/fa43d48c30a0105562ac8b0fb34e58deaa19737c/spring-boot-autoconfigure-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot/3.0.5/a2aea9c55893accab2c9f3a987b5b58b277bfd42/spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.junit.jupiter/junit-jupiter/5.9.2/26c586fbe0ebd81b48c9f11f0d998124248697ae/junit-jupiter-5.9.2.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-test-autoconfigure/3.0.5/8abab8961ac6a634a9bb1edea4182ab54297c947/spring-boot-test-autoconfigure-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-test/3.0.5/2895ed0f90fc2a52fc27172f678ce05c1c256b37/spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.jayway.jsonpath/json-path/2.7.0/f9d7d9659f2694e61142046ff8a216c047f263e8/json-path-2.7.0.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/jakarta.xml.bind/jakarta.xml.bind-api/4.0.0/bbb399208d288b15ec101fa4fcfc4bd77cedc97a/jakarta.xml.bind-api-4.0.0.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.assertj/assertj-core/3.23.1/d2bb60570f5b3d7ffa8f8000118c9c07b86eca93/assertj-core-3.23.1.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.hamcrest/hamcrest/2.2/1820c0968dba3a11a1b30669bb1f01978a91dedc/hamcrest-2.2.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.mockito/mockito-junit-jupiter/4.8.1/e393aa62eca2244a535b03842843f2f199343d1f/mockito-junit-jupiter-4.8.1.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.mockito/mockito-core/4.8.1/d8eb9dec8747d08645347bb8c69088ac83197975/mockito-core-4.8.1.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.skyscreamer/jsonassert/1.5.1/6d842d0faf4cf6725c509a5e5347d319ee0431c3/jsonassert-1.5.1.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework/spring-test/6.0.7/c0734c4b554ee485b80cdf193f9b9f5e201d29ae/spring-test-6.0.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework/spring-core/6.0.7/33ad624acd55c846ec56fd65bd954b23fb2681b3/spring-core-6.0.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.xmlunit/xmlunit-core/2.9.1/e5833662d9a1279a37da3ef6f62a1da29fcd68c4/xmlunit-core-2.9.1.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.junit.platform/junit-platform-engine/1.9.2/40aeef2be7b04f96bb91e8b054affc28b7c7c935/junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.apiguardian/apiguardian-api/1.1.2/a231e0d844d2721b0fa1b238006d15c6ded6842a/apiguardian-api-1.1.2.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.hamcrest/hamcrest-core/2.2/3f2bd07716a31c395e2837254f37f21f0f0ab24b/hamcrest-core-2.2.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework/spring-aop/6.0.7/d5b0bb68c88a4027d8e5d42f438088db86f29660/spring-aop-6.0.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.aspectj/aspectjweaver/1.9.19/afbffb1210239fbba5cad73093c5b216d515838f/aspectjweaver-1.9.19.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework/spring-jdbc/6.0.7/a9ae58a5b4d1e233514528dff570b6601fd5eec6/spring-jdbc-6.0.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.zaxxer/HikariCP/5.0.1/a74c7f0a37046846e88d54f7cb6ea6d565c65f9c/HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/jakarta.persistence/jakarta.persistence-api/3.1.0/66901fa1c373c6aff65c13791cc11da72060a8d6/jakarta.persistence-api-3.1.0.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/jakarta.transaction/jakarta.transaction-api/2.0.1/51a520e3fae406abb84e2e1148e6746ce3f80a1a/jakarta.transaction-api-2.0.1.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework/spring-context/6.0.7/439a4cc348c87014fa7ae7d20c6498a10283a6cf/spring-context-6.0.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework/spring-orm/6.0.7/7e9220ca1c760920b4c9e21ac1011692eaf3240f/spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.data/spring-data-commons/3.0.4/3fb1dacb8a71a36b73a3f1ad22cc8cd3932420b3/spring-data-commons-3.0.4.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework/spring-tx/6.0.7/d062bbaf50e4acb24edda5202a9732fee38e978b/spring-tx-6.0.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework/spring-beans/6.0.7/1abeec454cd1a2a40cff11ed5c388228eb021871/spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/jakarta.annotation/jakarta.annotation-api/2.1.1/48b9bda22b091b1f48b13af03fe36db3be6e1ae3/jakarta.annotation-api-2.1.1.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.slf4j/slf4j-api/2.0.7/41eb7184ea9d556f23e18b5cb99cad1f8581fc00/slf4j-api-2.0.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-logging/3.0.5/693455577f6f8c8a53f5992479358e955df74920/spring-boot-starter-logging-3.0.5.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.yaml/snakeyaml/1.33/2cd0a87ff7df953f810c344bdf2fe3340b954c69/snakeyaml-1.33.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.thymeleaf/thymeleaf/3.1.1.RELEASE/374a129dfa5e7d7f1a46eacc4d49e594ca0cf26f/thymeleaf-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype/jackson-datatype-jsr310/2.14.2/796518148a385b2728d44886cc0f8852eb8eeb53/jackson-datatype-jsr310-2.14.2.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.fasterxml.jackson.module/jackson-module-parameter-names/2.14.2/2b6c19b3d99dda02915515df879ab9e23fed3864/jackson-module-parameter-names-2.14.2.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype/jackson-datatype-jdk8/2.14.2/2f3c71211b6ea7a978eba33574d7135d536e07fb/jackson-datatype-jdk8-2.14.2.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind/2.14.2/1e71fddbc80bb86f71a6345ac1e8ab8a00e7134/jackson-databind-2.14.2.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.apache.tomcat.embed/tomcat-embed-websocket/10.1.7/2dbb5446ecea57d97293e041142534ad314580ea/tomcat-embed-websocket-10.1.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.apache.tomcat.embed/tomcat-embed-core/10.1.7/d486363d49c6536556af38d7e1052d56a39319e5/tomcat-embed-core-10.1.7.jar:/Users/shfur2918/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.apache.tomcat.embed/tomcat-embed-el/10.1.7/dfaad36190c21beaaefb9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com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter -ideVersion5 -junit4 jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest23:54:15.000 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper -- Neither @ContextConfiguration nor @ContextHierarchy found for test class [MemberRepositoryTest]: using SpringBootContextLoader23:54:15.004 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractContextLoader -- Could not detect default resource locations for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]: no resource found for suffixes {-context.xml, Context.groovy}.23:54:15.004 [main] INFO org.springframework.test.context.support.AnnotationConfigContextLoaderUtils -- Could not detect default configuration classes for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]: MemberRepositoryTest does not declare any static, non-private, non-final, nested classes annotated with @Configuration.23:54:15.028 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper -- Using ContextCustomizers for test class [MemberRepositoryTest]: [DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer, PropertyMappingContextCustomizer, Customizer, ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer, DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer, MockitoContextCustomizer, TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer]23:54:15.115 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider -- Identified candidate component class: file [/Users/shfur2918/Desktop/spring_study/스프링_실전1편/jpashop/out/production/classes/jpabook/jpashop/JpashopApplication.class]23:54:15.118 [main] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper -- Found @SpringBootConfiguration jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication for test class jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest23:54:15.176 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper -- Using TestExecutionListeners for test class [MemberRepositoryTest]: [ServletTestExecutionListener, DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener, ApplicationEventsTestExecutionListener, MockitoTestExecutionListener, DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener, DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener, TransactionalTestExecutionListener, SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener, EventPublishingTestExecutionListener, RestDocsTestExecutionListener, MockRestServiceServerResetTestExecutionListener, MockMvcPrintOnlyOnFailureTestExecutionListener, WebDriverTestExecutionListener, MockWebServiceServerTestExecutionListener, ResetMocksTestExecutionListener]23:54:15.177 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.178 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.178 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.178 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.178 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.178 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.183 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.183 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.183 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.183 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.183 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.183 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.184 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDirtiesContextTestExecutionListener -- Before test class: class [MemberRepositoryTest], class annotated with @DirtiesContext [false] with mode [null]23:54:15.185 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]23:54:15.185 [main] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils -- Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest] . ____ _ /\\ / ___'_ __ (_)_ _ \ \ \ \( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \ \\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) ) ' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / / =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/ :: Spring Boot :: (v3.0.5)2023-05-05T23:54:15.318+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest : Starting MemberRepositoryTest using Java 17.0.6 with PID 8564 (started by shfur2918 in /Users/shfur2918/Desktop/spring_study/스프링_실전1편/jpashop)2023-05-05T23:54:15.319+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest : No active profile set, falling back to 1 default profile: "default"2023-05-05T23:54:15.515+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Bootstrapping Spring Data JPA repositories in DEFAULT mode.2023-05-05T23:54:15.527+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 6 ms. Found 0 JPA repository interfaces.2023-05-05T23:54:15.672+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] o.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper : HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [name: default]2023-05-05T23:54:15.690+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] org.hibernate.Version : HHH000412: Hibernate ORM core version 6.1.7.Final2023-05-05T23:54:15.798+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Starting...2023-05-05T23:54:16.818+09:00 ERROR 8564 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool : HikariPool-1 - Exception during pool initialization.org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLNonTransientConnectionException: Unsupported connection setting "MVCC" [90113-214] at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:678) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:477) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:223) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:199) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.engine.ConnectionInfo.readSettingsFromURL(ConnectionInfo.java:347) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.engine.ConnectionInfo.<init>(ConnectionInfo.java:97) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection.<init>(JdbcConnection.java:113) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.Driver.connect(Driver.java:59) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at com.zaxxer.hikari.util.DriverDataSource.getConnection(DriverDataSource.java:138) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newConnection(PoolBase.java:359) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newPoolEntry(PoolBase.java:201) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.createPoolEntry(HikariPool.java:470) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.checkFailFast(HikariPool.java:561) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.<init>(HikariPool.java:100) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource.getConnection(HikariDataSource.java:112) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DatasourceConnectionProviderImpl.getConnection(DatasourceConnectionProviderImpl.java:122) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator$ConnectionProviderJdbcConnectionAccess.obtainConnection(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:284) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:177) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:36) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:119) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:255) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:230) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:207) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.relational.Database.<init>(Database.java:44) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.getDatabase(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:218) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.<init>(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:191) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:138) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1348) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1419) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:66) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:376) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:352) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1816) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1766) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:598) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:520) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1132) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:907) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:584) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:732) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:434) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:310) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.lambda$loadContext$3(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:58) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:46) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.withHook(SpringApplication.java:1388) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader$ContextLoaderHook.run(SpringBootContextLoader.java:545) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:108) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:184) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:118) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:130) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:241) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54) ~[junit-rt.jar:na]2023-05-05T23:54:16.827+09:00 WARN 8564 --- [ main] o.h.e.j.e.i.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator : HHH000342: Could not obtain connection to query metadataorg.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLNonTransientConnectionException: Unsupported connection setting "MVCC" [90113-214] at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:678) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:477) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:223) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:199) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.engine.ConnectionInfo.readSettingsFromURL(ConnectionInfo.java:347) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.engine.ConnectionInfo.<init>(ConnectionInfo.java:97) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection.<init>(JdbcConnection.java:113) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.Driver.connect(Driver.java:59) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at com.zaxxer.hikari.util.DriverDataSource.getConnection(DriverDataSource.java:138) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newConnection(PoolBase.java:359) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.PoolBase.newPoolEntry(PoolBase.java:201) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.createPoolEntry(HikariPool.java:470) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.checkFailFast(HikariPool.java:561) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool.<init>(HikariPool.java:100) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource.getConnection(HikariDataSource.java:112) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DatasourceConnectionProviderImpl.getConnection(DatasourceConnectionProviderImpl.java:122) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator$ConnectionProviderJdbcConnectionAccess.obtainConnection(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:284) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:177) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:36) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:119) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:255) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:230) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:207) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.relational.Database.<init>(Database.java:44) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.getDatabase(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:218) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.<init>(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:191) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:138) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1348) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1419) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:66) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:376) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:352) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1816) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1766) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:598) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:520) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1132) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:907) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:584) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:732) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:434) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:310) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.lambda$loadContext$3(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:58) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:46) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.withHook(SpringApplication.java:1388) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader$ContextLoaderHook.run(SpringBootContextLoader.java:545) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:108) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:184) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:118) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:130) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:241) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54) ~[junit-rt.jar:na]2023-05-05T23:54:16.831+09:00 ERROR 8564 --- [ main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Failed to initialize JPA EntityManagerFactory: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment]2023-05-05T23:54:16.831+09:00 WARN 8564 --- [ main] o.s.w.c.s.GenericWebApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment]2023-05-05T23:54:16.841+09:00 INFO 8564 --- [ main] .s.b.a.l.ConditionEvaluationReportLogger : Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the condition evaluation report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.2023-05-05T23:54:16.851+09:00 ERROR 8564 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failedorg.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1770) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:598) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:520) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1132) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:907) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:584) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:732) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:434) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:310) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.lambda$loadContext$3(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:58) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:46) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.withHook(SpringApplication.java:1388) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader$ContextLoaderHook.run(SpringBootContextLoader.java:545) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:108) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:184) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:118) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:130) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:241) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54) ~[junit-rt.jar:na]Caused by: org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:267) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:230) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:207) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.relational.Database.<init>(Database.java:44) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.getDatabase(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:218) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.<init>(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:191) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:138) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1348) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1419) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:66) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:376) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:352) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1816) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1766) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] ... 48 common frames omittedCaused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Unable to determine Dialect without JDBC metadata (please set 'javax.persistence.jdbc.url', 'hibernate.connection.url', or 'hibernate.dialect') at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.dialect.internal.DialectFactoryImpl.determineDialect(DialectFactoryImpl.java:147) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.dialect.internal.DialectFactoryImpl.buildDialect(DialectFactoryImpl.java:60) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:244) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:36) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:119) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:255) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] ... 63 common frames omitted============================CONDITIONS EVALUATION REPORT============================Positive matches:----------------- NoneNegative matches:----------------- NoneExclusions:----------- NoneUnconditional classes:---------------------- None2023-05-05T23:54:16.855+09:00 ERROR 8564 --- [ main] o.s.test.context.TestContextManager : Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener] to prepare test instance [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest@40bf4386]java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext for [WebMergedContextConfiguration@49cd946c testClass = jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest, locations = [], classes = [jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication], contextInitializerClasses = [], activeProfiles = [], propertySourceLocations = [], propertySourceProperties = ["org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true"], contextCustomizers = [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.observability.ObservabilityContextCustomizerFactory$DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer@9da1, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@2928854b, org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@147ed70f, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@1fe20588, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@12b0404f, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestAnnotation@ea41e9e3], resourceBasePath = "src/main/webapp", contextLoader = org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader, parent = null] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:142) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:130) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:241) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54) ~[junit-rt.jar:na]Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1770) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:598) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:520) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1132) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:907) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:584) ~[spring-context-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:732) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:434) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:310) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.lambda$loadContext$3(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:58) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:46) ~[spring-core-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.withHook(SpringApplication.java:1388) ~[spring-boot-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader$ContextLoaderHook.run(SpringBootContextLoader.java:545) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:108) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.5.jar:3.0.5] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:184) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:118) ~[spring-test-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] ... 27 common frames omittedCaused by: org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:267) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:230) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:207) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.relational.Database.<init>(Database.java:44) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.getDatabase(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:218) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.<init>(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:191) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:138) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1348) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1419) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:66) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:376) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:352) ~[spring-orm-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1816) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1766) ~[spring-beans-6.0.7.jar:6.0.7] ... 48 common frames omittedCaused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Unable to determine Dialect without JDBC metadata (please set 'javax.persistence.jdbc.url', 'hibernate.connection.url', or 'hibernate.dialect') at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.dialect.internal.DialectFactoryImpl.determineDialect(DialectFactoryImpl.java:147) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.dialect.internal.DialectFactoryImpl.buildDialect(DialectFactoryImpl.java:60) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:244) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:36) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:119) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:255) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.7.Final.jar:6.1.7.Final] ... 63 common frames omittedjava.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext for [WebMergedContextConfiguration@49cd946c testClass = jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest, locations = [], classes = [jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication], contextInitializerClasses = [], activeProfiles = [], propertySourceLocations = [], propertySourceProperties = ["org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true"], contextCustomizers = [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.observability.ObservabilityContextCustomizerFactory$DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer@9da1, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@2928854b, org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@147ed70f, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@1fe20588, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@12b0404f, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestAnnotation@ea41e9e3], resourceBasePath = "src/main/webapp", contextLoader = org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader, parent = null] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:142) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:191) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:130) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:241) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:228) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:247) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:191) at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute(IdeaTestRunner.java:38) at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat(TestsRepeater.java:11) at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:35) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:235) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54)Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1770) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:598) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:520) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1132) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:907) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:584) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:732) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:434) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:310) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.lambda$loadContext$3(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:58) at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:46) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.withHook(SpringApplication.java:1388) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader$ContextLoaderHook.run(SpringBootContextLoader.java:545) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:108) at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:184) at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:118) ... 27 moreCaused by: org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment] at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:267) at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:230) at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:207) at org.hibernate.boot.model.relational.Database.<init>(Database.java:44) at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.getDatabase(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:218) at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.<init>(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:191) at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:138) at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1348) at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1419) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:66) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:376) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:352) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1816) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1766) ... 48 moreCaused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Unable to determine Dialect without JDBC metadata (please set 'javax.persistence.jdbc.url', 'hibernate.connection.url', or 'hibernate.dialect') at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.dialect.internal.DialectFactoryImpl.determineDialect(DialectFactoryImpl.java:147) at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.dialect.internal.DialectFactoryImpl.buildDialect(DialectFactoryImpl.java:60) at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:244) at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:36) at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:119) at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:255) ... 63 moreProcess finished with exit code 255 

안녕하세요. 조합 코드 관련하여 문의드립니다.아래 코드대로 출력했을 때0 1 20 1 30 1 40 2 30 2 40 3 41 2 31 2 41 3 42 3 4이와 같이 나옵니다.combi 함수에서 for문을 for(int i=start+1; i<=n; i++) 로 변경하면 '5'도 출력되는데 .. 변경하는 게 맞을까요? 답변 부탁드려요..#include <bits/stdc++.h>using namespace std;int n=5, k=3, a[5]={1,2,3,4,5};void print(vector<int> b){ for(int i:b)cout << i << " "; cout << '\n';}void combi(int start, vector<int> b){ if(b.size()==k){ print(b); return ; } for(int i=start+1; i<n;i++){ b.push_back(i); combi(i,b); b.pop_back(); } return ;}int main (){ vector<int> b; combi(-1,b); return 0;}

kubectl exec -it "pod이름" -- /bin/bash 로 접속 해서 apt-get update를 하면 E: Failed to fetch http://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stretch/main/binary-arm64/Packages 404 Not FoundE: Failed to fetch http://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/stretch-updates/main/binary-arm64/Packages 404 Not FoundE: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.이런 등등 에러 메세지가 나오면서 update되지 않고 끝납니다. 그래서 찾아보니까 sources.list에 들어가서 경로를 바꿔주면 된다고 해서 vi에디터를 열어보려고 하니 vi가 없다고 나오길래 설치를 해야하는데 apt-get install vi 로 설치를 하려고 했는데 apt-get 자체가 안먹혀서 에디터도 설치가 안되고 sudo도 마찬가지로 설치가 안돼서 해결이 안되고 있습니다. 어떻게 해야할까요..?

`http://localhost:3095/ws-${workspace}`위 주소로는 잘 되는데 `/api/ws-${workspace}`로는 연결이 안됩니다.  웹소켓은 프록시 못쓰는건지,못쓴다면 혹시 왜 안되는건지 이유를 여쭈워도 괜찮을까요?

FPGA에 집중 하고 싶어서WSL 환경은 제껴두고 윈도우 환경을 위주로 학습중입니다. build 파일을 사용하지 않고 vivado에 새로운 프로젝트를 만들어서lab5_matbi.v, counter_toggle_out.v, tb_lab5_matbi.v소스 파일을 그대로 인용해서 Simulation을 시도해봤습니다.  강의에서 언급을 하신대로 `ifdef XSIM_MATBI의 기능은 build 파일에 적용이 되는 것 같아일단 아래 수치는 비활성화 했습니다 ,,위와 같이 Simulation시 아래 웨이브폼이 출력됩니다.1000ns가 끝입니다. 강의에서 보여주신 시뮬레이션은 4000ns까지 보여주더라구요.그래서 테스트벤치 모듈을 확인했습니다. 정황상 for문이 시뮬레이션의 총 시간을 결정하는 문단인 것 같지만, 왜 제 환경에서는 1000ns까지 밖에 출력이 되지 않는지 도저히 영문을 모르겠습니다..알려주시면 감사드리겠습니다 ,, ㅠㅠ  

createBoard()를 controller에 주입한 후 postman을 통해 post요청을 보내는 부분인데요. 그림과 같이 title과 description이 undefined로 나오고 있습니다.자세한 코드는 아래에 저장소 링크로 첨부하도록 하겠습니다.https://github.com/peanutyumyum/nest-study

학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용]여기에 질문 내용을 남겨주세요.unit Test 는 성공했다고 나옵니다만, h2 콘솔에서 Hello table 이 생성되지 않았습니다. build.gradle plugins { id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.2.2.RELEASE' id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.8.RELEASE' //querydsl 추가 id "com.ewerk.gradle.plugins.querydsl" version "1.0.10" id 'java' } group = 'study' version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT' sourceCompatibility = '11' configurations { compileOnly { extendsFrom annotationProcessor } } repositories { mavenCentral() } dependencies { implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa' implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web' //querydsl 추가 implementation 'com.querydsl:querydsl-jpa' implementation 'com.github.gavlyukovskiy:p6spy-spring-boot-starter:1.9.0' compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok' runtimeOnly 'com.h2database:h2' annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok' testImplementation('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test') { exclude group: 'org.junit.vintage', module: 'junit-vintage-engine' } } test { useJUnitPlatform() } //querydsl 추가 시작 def querydslDir = "$buildDir/generated/querydsl" querydsl { jpa = true querydslSourcesDir = querydslDir } sourceSets { main.java.srcDir querydslDir } configurations { querydsl.extendsFrom compileClasspath } compileQuerydsl { options.annotationProcessorPath = configurations.querydsl } //querydsl 추가 끝 application.yml spring: datasource: # url: jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/querydsl username: sa password: driver-class-name: org.h2.Driver jpa: hibernate: ddl-auto: create properties: hibernate: # show_sql: true format_sql: true logging.level: org.hibernate.SQL: debug ord.hibernate.type: traceh2 z콘솔 -> 테이블 안 보임.  jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/querydsl INFORMATION_SCHEMA 사용자 H2 2.1.214 (2022-06-13) select * from hello 를 해도 Table "HELLO" not found (this database is empty); SQL statement:select from HELLO [42104-214] 42S04/42104 (도움말)org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLSyntaxErrorException: Table "HELLO" not found (this database is empty); SQL statement:select from HELLO [42104-214]unitTest 는 정상적입니다. package study.querydsl; import com.querydsl.jpa.impl.JPAQueryFactory; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import org.springframework.test.annotation.Rollback; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional; import study.querydsl.entity.Hello; import study.querydsl.entity.QHello; import javax.persistence.EntityManager; import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.*; @SpringBootTest @Transactional @Rollback(value = false) class QuerydslApplicationTests { @Autowired EntityManager em; @Test void contextLoads() { Hello hello = new Hello(); em.persist(hello); JPAQueryFactory query = new JPAQueryFactory(em); QHello qHello = QHello.hello; Hello result = query.selectFrom(qHello).fetchOne(); assertThat(result).isEqualTo(hello); assertThat(result.getId()).isEqualTo(hello.getId()); } }

MemberServiceV3_4Test의 AopCheck이 잘 실행이 되지 않습니다. Transactional 애노테이션이 잘 되지 않는 거 같아요. 같은 이유로 이체 중 오류 발생 시 테스트도 원하는 결과가 나오지 않네요.. 아래는 오류 내용입니다. > Task :compileJava UP-TO-DATE > Task :processResources UP-TO-DATE > Task :classes UP-TO-DATE > Task :compileTestJava UP-TO-DATE > Task :processTestResources NO-SOURCE > Task :testClasses UP-TO-DATE > Task :test FAILED 03:18:12.756 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper -- Neither @ContextConfiguration nor @ContextHierarchy found for test class [MemberServiceV3_4Test]: using SpringBootContextLoader 03:18:12.759 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractContextLoader -- Could not detect default resource locations for test class [hello.jdbc.service.MemberServiceV3_4Test]: no resource found for suffixes {-context.xml, Context.groovy}. 03:18:12.780 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper -- Using ContextCustomizers for test class [MemberServiceV3_4Test]: [DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer, PropertyMappingContextCustomizer, Customizer, ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer, DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer, MockitoContextCustomizer, TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer] 03:18:12.833 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider -- Identified candidate component class: file [C:\Users\TheperZ\Desktop\Spring\Spring DB\jdbc\build\classes\java\main\hello\jdbc\JdbcApplication.class] 03:18:12.834 [Test worker] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper -- Found @SpringBootConfiguration hello.jdbc.JdbcApplication for test class hello.jdbc.service.MemberServiceV3_4Test 03:18:12.902 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.util.TestContextSpringFactoriesUtils -- Skipping candidate TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener] due to a missing dependency. Specify custom TestExecutionListener classes or make the default TestExecutionListener classes and their required dependencies available. Offending class: [jakarta/servlet/ServletContext] 03:18:12.910 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper -- Using TestExecutionListeners for test class [MemberServiceV3_4Test]: [DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener, ApplicationEventsTestExecutionListener, MockitoTestExecutionListener, DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener, DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener, TransactionalTestExecutionListener, SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener, EventPublishingTestExecutionListener, RestDocsTestExecutionListener, MockRestServiceServerResetTestExecutionListener, MockMvcPrintOnlyOnFailureTestExecutionListener, WebDriverTestExecutionListener, MockWebServiceServerTestExecutionListener, ResetMocksTestExecutionListener] 03:18:12.911 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDirtiesContextTestExecutionListener -- Before test class: class [MemberServiceV3_4Test], class annotated with @DirtiesContext [false] with mode [null] 03:18:12.919 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener -- Performing dependency injection for test class hello.jdbc.service.MemberServiceV3_4Test . ____ _ __ _ _ /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \ ( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \ \\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) ) ' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / / =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/ :: Spring Boot :: (v3.0.6) 2023-05-05T03:18:13.104+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ Test worker] h.jdbc.service.MemberServiceV3_4Test : Starting MemberServiceV3_4Test using Java 17 with PID 4320 (started by TheperZ in C:\Users\TheperZ\Desktop\Spring\Spring DB\jdbc) 2023-05-05T03:18:13.105+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ Test worker] h.jdbc.service.MemberServiceV3_4Test : No active profile set, falling back to 1 default profile: "default" 2023-05-05T03:18:13.569+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ Test worker] h.jdbc.service.MemberServiceV3_4Test : Started MemberServiceV3_4Test in 0.626 seconds (process running for 1.404) 2023-05-05T03:18:13.856+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ Test worker] h.jdbc.service.MemberServiceV3_4Test : memberService class=class hello.jdbc.service.MemberServiceV3_3$$SpringCGLIB$$0 2023-05-05T03:18:13.858+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ Test worker] h.jdbc.service.MemberServiceV3_4Test : memberRepository class=class hello.jdbc.repository.MemberRepositoryV3 2023-05-05T03:18:13.898+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ Test worker] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Starting... 2023-05-05T03:18:13.950+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ Test worker] com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariPool : HikariPool-1 - Added connection conn0: url=jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/test user=SA 2023-05-05T03:18:13.952+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ Test worker] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Start completed. 2023-05-05T03:18:13.953+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ Test worker] h.jdbc.repository.MemberRepositoryV3 : get connection=HikariProxyConnection@424743902 wrapping conn0: url=jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/test user=SA, class=class com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyConnection 2023-05-05T03:18:13.957+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ Test worker] hello.jdbc.connection.DBConnectionUtil : getConnection=conn1: url=jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/test user=SA, class=class org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection 2023-05-05T03:18:13.963+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ Test worker] h.jdbc.repository.MemberRepositoryV3 : get connection=HikariProxyConnection@1728266914 wrapping conn2: url=jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/test user=SA, class=class com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyConnection 2023-05-05T03:18:13.964+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ Test worker] hello.jdbc.connection.DBConnectionUtil : getConnection=conn3: url=jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/test user=SA, class=class org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection 2023-05-05T03:18:13.984+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ Test worker] h.jdbc.repository.MemberRepositoryV3 : get connection=HikariProxyConnection@2000856156 wrapping conn4: url=jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/test user=SA, class=class com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyConnection 2023-05-05T03:18:13.985+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ Test worker] hello.jdbc.connection.DBConnectionUtil : getConnection=conn5: url=jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/test user=SA, class=class org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection Expecting value to be true but was false org.opentest4j.AssertionFailedError: Expecting value to be true but was false at java.base@17/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at java.base@17/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:77) at java.base@17/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) at java.base@17/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstanceWithCaller(Constructor.java:499) at app//hello.jdbc.service.MemberServiceV3_4Test.AopCheck(MemberServiceV3_4Test.java:75) at java.base@17/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at java.base@17/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77) at java.base@17/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.base@17/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) at app//org.junit.platform.commons.util.ReflectionUtils.invokeMethod(ReflectionUtils.java:727) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.MethodInvocation.proceed(MethodInvocation.java:60) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain$ValidatingInvocation.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:131) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.intercept(TimeoutExtension.java:156) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.interceptTestableMethod(TimeoutExtension.java:147) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.extension.TimeoutExtension.interceptTestMethod(TimeoutExtension.java:86) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InterceptingExecutableInvoker$ReflectiveInterceptorCall.lambda$ofVoidMethod$0(InterceptingExecutableInvoker.java:103) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InterceptingExecutableInvoker.lambda$invoke$0(InterceptingExecutableInvoker.java:93) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain$InterceptedInvocation.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:106) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.proceed(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:64) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.chainAndInvoke(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:45) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InvocationInterceptorChain.invoke(InvocationInterceptorChain.java:37) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InterceptingExecutableInvoker.invoke(InterceptingExecutableInvoker.java:92) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.InterceptingExecutableInvoker.invoke(InterceptingExecutableInvoker.java:86) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestMethod$7(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:217) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.invokeTestMethod(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:213) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.execute(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:138) at app//org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.execute(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:68) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:151) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95) at java.base@17/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95) at java.base@17/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:35) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57) at app//org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:54) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:107) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:88) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.lambda$execute$0(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:54) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.withInterceptedStreams(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:67) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:52) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:114) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:86) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncherSession$DelegatingLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncherSession.java:86) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.SessionPerRequestLauncher.execute(SessionPerRequestLauncher.java:53) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.processAllTestClasses(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:99) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.access$000(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:79) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.stop(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:75) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.stop(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:62) at java.base@17/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at java.base@17/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77) at java.base@17/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.base@17/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:36) at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24) at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:33) at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:94) at jdk.proxy1/jdk.proxy1.$Proxy2.stop(Unknown Source) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker$3.run(TestWorker.java:193) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.executeAndMaintainThreadName(TestWorker.java:129) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.execute(TestWorker.java:100) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.execute(TestWorker.java:60) at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.ActionExecutionWorker.execute(ActionExecutionWorker.java:56) at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.call(SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.java:113) at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.call(SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.java:65) at app//worker.org.gradle.process.internal.worker.GradleWorkerMain.run(GradleWorkerMain.java:69) at app//worker.org.gradle.process.internal.worker.GradleWorkerMain.main(GradleWorkerMain.java:74) MemberServiceV3_4Test > AopCheck() FAILED org.opentest4j.AssertionFailedError at MemberServiceV3_4Test.java:75 2023-05-05T03:18:14.004+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ionShutdownHook] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown initiated... 2023-05-05T03:18:14.015+09:00 INFO 4320 --- [ionShutdownHook] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown completed. 1 test completed, 1 failed FAILURE: Build failed with an exception. * What went wrong: Execution failed for task ':test'. > There were failing tests. See the report at: file:///C:/Users/TheperZ/Desktop/Spring/Spring%20DB/jdbc/build/reports/tests/test/index.html * Try: > Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. > Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. > Run with --scan to get full insights. * Get more help at https://help.gradle.org BUILD FAILED in 2s 4 actionable tasks: 1 executed, 3 up-to-date

- 학습 관련 질문을 남겨주세요. 상세히 작성하면 더 좋아요! - 먼저 유사한 질문이 있었는지 검색해보세요. - 서로 예의를 지키며 존중하는 문화를 만들어가요. - 잠깐! 인프런 서비스 운영 관련 문의는 1:1 문의하기를 이용해주세요. 일케해도 문제 없죠? 

두번째 프로젝트 권한요청드립니다.lacid00@naver.com

강사님 안녕하세요!! 강의 잘 듣고있습니다CTF-d, GrrCon 2015 풀이 관련하여, 저는 imageinfo를 돌리는데 강사님처럼 분석이 안되구no base address space 라고만 계속 뜨는데 혹시 어떤게 문제일까요 ..?!!

 useRef() 훅을 쓰는 케이스는 값은 자주 바뀌지만 화면은 자동으로 렌더링 되지 않게 하고 싶을 때 사용해야된다고 하셨는데, useRef같은 훅을 쓰지 않고 let 같은 일반 변수를 사용하면 안되는건가요? 2. 함수 컴포넌트는 import React from 'react' 안써도 되나요?

선생님 안녕하세요!인터럽트를 잘 이해를 못하겠어서 질문을 남깁니다!혹시 인터럽트라는것이 제가 a라는 글자를 키보드를 이용해서 누르게 되면 기존 프로그램의 흐름을 a라는 글자를 입력해서 방해를 했기 때문에 a를 출력해주는 화면을 먼저 보여주는 것 처럼 기존 프로그램 흐름에 다른 요청이 들어왔을경우 들어온 요청을 먼저 실행하게 하는것이 인터럽트가 맞나요??이런 방식으로 프로그램 흐름을 방해하는 모든 것(하드웨어적인것들, 소프트웨어적인것들)을 인터럽트라고 하는게 맞는건가요??제가 어느정도 적당하게 이해한 부분이 맞을까요??

// (2) 이미지 변형하는 오퍼레이션 (동기 함수) class TiltShiftOperation: Operation { var inputImage: UIImage? var outputImage: UIImage? override func main() { // 🔸🔸🔸 2) 프로토콜 채택한 앞의 오퍼레이션에서, 인풋값을 얻어내기 if inputImage == .none, // 인풋이미지가 없으면, let dependencyImageProvider = dependencies .filter({ $0 is ImageLoadOperation }) .first as? ImageLoadOperation { // (의존하고 있는) 오퍼레이션의 배열에서 오퍼레이션 꺼내기 inputImage = dependencyImageProvider.outputImage } // 실제 작업 outputImage = tiltShift(image: inputImage) } } 안녕하세요. 좋은 강의 잘 듣고있습니다. 감사합니다. 강의 중 궁금증이 생겼는데, 위 코드 처럼 protocol을 사용하지 않고 직접 class을 확인하는 방법은 어떤문제 점을 야기하길래 protocol을 사용하는 것일까요? 아니면 위와 같은 방법은 크게 문제가 되지 않는다면 위와 같은 방법을 활용해도 될까요??

안녕하세요, 선생님.지금 섹션2 Data Acquisition[Advanced] 파트를 듣고 있는데수업에서 보여주시는 자료들을 수강생들이 구할 수는 없는지 궁금합니다. 수업 중에 선생님께서 자료에 있는 링크를 누르시면서 "여기 링크를 누르셔서 이 페이지를 확인해보시면~" 와 같은 흐름으로 이어지는 부분이 있는데, 이렇다 보니 자료가 더욱 필요하다고 느껴져 여쭤봅니다.그리고 섹션7에 있는 [실습 및 과제 데이터]를 다운받아서 압축 해제를 시도해보니 10%에서 멈추는 현상이 있습니다. 사용하는 압축해제 프로그램은 7zip입니다. 현재 사용하는 Laptop이 기업용이라 라이센스 문제가 생기지 않는 프로그램을 쓰고 있습니다. 프로그램 문제보단 압축파일 문제이지 않을까 싶은데 확인 부탁드립니다.감사합니다.

학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용]여기에 질문 내용을 남겨주세요. 지금 로그인 처리1까지 배웟는데습니다제가 잘못이해했는지 모르겠는데 세션 쿠키를 쓰면 세션이 날아가서 쿠키가 날아가고쿠키 세션을 이용해서 로그인유지 기간을 유지하더라고요. 근데 여러 사이트에서는 브라우저를 끄고 다시 접속해도 로그인이 유지되던데이건 세션 쿠키를 이용한게 아닌가요?   그리고 만약에 세션 쿠키를 이용한게 아니라면 그 사람들이 쓰는걸 x라고 통칭해보면 x를 쓰는사람은 메모리에 부작용이 없나요? 지금쓰는 세션 쿠키만해도 메모리 부족하다고 시간 설정해놓고 주의하라고 강의에서 그러셨는데 x는 장기간유지 하는거같은데 이것도 해결되면 세션 쿠키보다 좋은거 아닌가요?