게임 서버 같은 경우에 RUDP를 이용하는 방식이 듣고보니 되게 좋은 것 같아서 구현하려고 하는데 생각 이상으로 고려해야할게 너무 많아서 혹시 저런 것을 구현하는 이론이 있을까요? 

- 학습 관련 질문을 남겨주세요. 상세히 작성하면 더 좋아요! - 먼저 유사한 질문이 있었는지 검색해보세요. - 서로 예의를 지키며 존중하는 문화를 만들어가요. - 잠깐! 인프런 서비스 운영 관련 문의는 1:1 문의하기를 이용해주세요.강사님 항상 좋은 강의 감사합니다.서비스의 컨테이너를 확인하기 위해 docker logs를 사용하라고 하셨는데 containerd 환경만 설치해서 사용하고 있습니다.도커가 설치되지 않는 환경일 경우 서비스의 컨테이너를 어떻게 조회하는지 질문드립니다.감사합니다.

저번 수업도 그렇고...반복문 작성할 때 아 이거는 i<N인가? M인가? 이게 햇갈리는데, 뭐 좋은 방법 없을까요?

안녕하세요 선생님 넌적스로 화면 렌더링 진행해보았는데요넌적스도 서버사이드렌더링 방식이 맞는거지요..?그렇다면 이에 견주는게 next.js 인듯 한데 프론트와 관련해 다음으로 공부해야 할것을 정한다면 next.js 를 선택해도 좋을까요..?

SELECT * FROM ( SELECT name , MAX(months*salary) max_earnings FROM employee GROUP BY name ) total_earning ORDER BY max_earnings DESC제가 위와 같이 쿼리를 작성했었는데요, 예상과는 다르게 모든 사람들의 earnings가 보여지고 MAX earning 하나만 보여지지는 않더라고요. 그 이유가 name 으로 GROUP BY 했기 때문인가요?

SELECT * FROM ( SELECT name , months*salary FROM employee ) total_earnings -- 여기까지는 잘 나오는데 ORDER BY months*salary DESC--여기서 갑자기 1054(42S22) 오류처음에 위와 같이 코드를 작성했는데 오류가 발생해서 다음과 같이 시도해봤는데요.시도 1)SELECT * FROM ( SELECT name , months*salary FROM employee ) total_earnings ORDER BY employee.months*employee.salary DESC각 months랑 salary가 어디 컬럼인지 명확한 것 같지 않아서 테이블을 employee로 지정하고 해줬는데 계속 오류가 뜨더라고요. 그래서 다음과 같이 다시 시도했는데 됐어요.시도 2) SELECT * FROM ( SELECT name , months*salary earnings FROM employee ) total_earnings ORDER BY total_earnings.earnings DESC 여기 과정에서 질문이 생겼는데요!!시도 1처럼 곱셈할 때 '테이블명.컬럼명' 하면 원래 적용이 안 되는 건가요?서브쿼리 테이블명 지정할 때 alias 사용은 못하나요? 시도해봤는데 자꾸 에러가 떠서요!

function MainPage(props) {const {} = props ;props 에다 중괄호에 아무것도 없이 쓰는 건 객체를 선언하기 위함인가요? 무슨 기능을 하는지 모르겠어요 이 코딩 한 줄 쓰는 이유가 뭔가요?

   fill(&visited[0][0], &visited[0][0] + 101*101, 0);이 부분에서 저는n*n까지만 필요하다고 판단해서 fill(&visited[0][0], &visited[0][0] + n*n, 0);이렇게 했더니 아예 다른 값이 나오다ㅓ라구요..저는 visited[][] 를 n8n만큼만 사용한 것인데 왜 값이 다른지 궁금합니다... 좋은 강의 감사드립니다.

안녕하세요. 여러 테스트 케이스 가지고 해봤는데 반례를 찾지 못해서 질문 드립니다. 단순 반복 DFS로 구현을 해봤는데요.치즈 조각이 남아 있을 때 까지 반복공기 부분 찾기 ( 치즈 속 구멍은 x)공기와 맞닿은 치즈 부분 찾기공기와 맞닿은 부분 녹이기12%에서 틀리는데 어떤 부분을 놓친걸까요?? http://boj.kr/0eaf787d61fa40b093d24ee028da3376

안녕하세요. 89페이지를 실행하던 도중 오류가 생겨 문의드립니다.해당 오류를 무시하거나 해결할 수 있는 방법이 있을까요? [Labtools 27-3291] Flash Programming Unsuccessful. Part selected s25fl128sxxxxxx0, but part mt25ql128 detected. 사진 첨부드립니다.

강의에서는 Django 로 진행하였는데DRF로 적용시켜 활용하여도 괜찮은가요?혹시 기술적으로 문제될 부분이 있을까 하여 질문 남깁니다!

학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용]여기에 질문 내용을 남겨주세요. 안녕하세요! h2접속하면 저렇게 member 테이블만 뜨고 생성이 안되어있습니다..ㅠ

백엔드 취준 중에 포폴을 만들고 있는데 최근에 어떤 강의를 듣고 헥사고날 아키텍처에 관해서 알게 됐습니다.되게 신기하기도 했고 하면 되게 좋을 거 같다는 인상은 받았는데 과연 지금 시기에 하는게 맞나 하는 의문도 동시에 들었습니다.그냥 레이어드 아키텍처로 만들던거나 만들지 아니면 헥사고날 아키텍처 적용을 시도해보는건 어떨지 고민이 됩니다. 선배님들 생각이 궁금합니다!

 강의 보다가 map(el,index)이 나와있길래, 개념을 자세히 설명하는 강의를 찾을려고 했는데 어디에 있는지 모르겠습니다 목차 좀 알려주세요

네이버웹툰 만화 -> 신혼일기 -> 15화 제목을 가져와 보려고 하기와 같이 코드를 작성했습니다만주피터 노트북에서 run 했을 때 [ ] 라고만 나옵니다 ㅠㅠ 어떻게 해야 할까요??import requests from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as bsurl = "https://comic.naver.com/webtoon/list?titleId=812354"rsp = requests.get(url, verify=False) rsp.raise_for_status()soup = bs(rsp.text, "lxml")print(soup.find_all("span", attrs={"class": "EpisodeListList__title--lfIzU"}))

cms 강의를 듣고 있는데 잘 안돼네요..  카테고리 템플릿에서 강의와 동일하게 톱니 -> 필터 -> 네임에서 카테고리 -> 이퀄 -> 저장 이렇게 했는데 위 이미지 처럼 저렇게 떳어요 ㅠㅠ  무엇이 문제가 있을까요 ㅠㅠ

VStack { Button("Scroll To") { withAnimation(.easeInOut) { proxy?.scrollTo(20, anchor: .top) } } ScrollView { ScrollViewReader { proxy in ForEach(0..<50) { index in Text("\(index)") .padding() .id(index) // 아이디 지정해줘야함 } .onAppear(perform: { self.proxy = proxy }) } } }Text에 id를 지정해주지 않으면 스크롤이 되지 않는 오류가 있습니다!  

 안녕하세요 강사님! :)혹시 오토 레이아웃에서 간격 줄 때 꼭 토큰 플러그인의 spacing으로 해야 디자인 시스템 구축이나 개발자분께작업물 전달드릴 때 문제가 없는 걸까요?저는 피그마 패널의 오른쪽 auto layout 부분을 이용하고 싶은데 그렇게 해도 개발자분과의 협업, 디자인 시스템 구축에문제가 없는지 궁금합니다! 

Coherence Score가 높을수록, Perplexity score가 낮을수록 좋다고 하셨는데, 왜 토픽수가 2가 아닌 4가 좋다고 하신건가요? Perplexity score는 비슷비슷해보이니까, 확실히 Coherence Score가 높은걸 고르는게 맞지 않나요..?

학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용]"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-11\bin\java.exe" "-javaagent:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2022.3.3\lib\idea_rt.jar=50808:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2022.3.3\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\Users\민규\OneDrive\바탕 화면\Study\jpashop\out\production\classes;C:\Users\민규\OneDrive\바탕 화면\Study\jpashop\out\production\resources;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-data-jpa\2.7.14\ad7d3be24a386ec45ce020b8922e9d056f7a6835\spring-boot-starter-data-jpa-2.7.14.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-validation\2.7.14\6e88ca463b6d7294f3206da9a57a645ca41b9665\spring-boot-starter-validation-2.7.14.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf\2.7.14\91a1934c6fae08a28665182ab802d41e0b44ffd\spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf-2.7.14.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-web\2.7.14\300b311c5fb98a2ee547df33a9d37782dddb496e\spring-boot-starter-web-2.7.14.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-aop\2.7.14\c4fb902f51ab09247de60c463761980d0d1a5888\spring-boot-starter-aop-2.7.14.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-jdbc\2.7.14\80b80408b6b75ce0dc2833cb07fd1ce6620d1f3b\spring-boot-starter-jdbc-2.7.14.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\jakarta.transaction\jakarta.transaction-api\1.3.3\c4179d48720a1e87202115fbed6089bdc4195405\jakarta.transaction-api-1.3.3.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\jakarta.persistence\jakarta.persistence-api\2.2.3\8f6ea5daedc614f07a3654a455660145286f024e\jakarta.persistence-api-2.2.3.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.hibernate\hibernate-core\5.6.15.Final\ab14b7cef1fdff654ca81923048a6034d6c7cfa7\hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.data\spring-data-jpa\2.7.14\d5f2e34cce48ed4d668e760db200e854cbbe4d87\spring-data-jpa-2.7.14.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-aspects\5.3.29\dbcf1c1ce847b0fb186b5dde18968c9a46900f28\spring-aspects-5.3.29.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter\2.7.14\5506200907ff3c3458506a8e16866c684f28bdbd\spring-boot-starter-2.7.14.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.apache.tomcat.embed\tomcat-embed-el\9.0.78\a39a2f2839516a5d3c05a4c0d7d1252a114a5b91\tomcat-embed-el-9.0.78.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.hibernate.validator\hibernate-validator\6.2.5.Final\a68959c06e5f8ff45faff469aa16f232c04af620\hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.thymeleaf\thymeleaf-spring5\3.0.15.RELEASE\7170e1bcd1588d38c139f7048ebcc262676441c3\thymeleaf-spring5-3.0.15.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.thymeleaf.extras\thymeleaf-extras-java8time\3.0.4.RELEASE\36e7175ddce36c486fff4578b5af7bb32f54f5df\thymeleaf-extras-java8time-3.0.4.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-json\2.7.14\34fbe387993dafef8b2c29516ebe54fec7108181\spring-boot-starter-json-2.7.14.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-tomcat\2.7.14\e203b8792f4bcfaa1d07956adb6dee7014a20881\spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.7.14.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-webmvc\5.3.29\fdaefee29fcb8459aab748b571d8bb7bb7fdb175\spring-webmvc-5.3.29.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-web\5.3.29\4cd333e48d9a05d05c05ae7426242ecfe4cfb681\spring-web-5.3.29.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-aop\5.3.29\397c588ce63ba4c185a8c1bd2f1e9139075b3bf1\spring-aop-5.3.29.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.aspectj\aspectjweaver\1.9.7\158f5c255cd3e4408e795b79f7c3fbae9b53b7ca\aspectjweaver-1.9.7.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.zaxxer\HikariCP\4.0.3\107cbdf0db6780a065f895ae9d8fbf3bb0e1c21f\HikariCP-4.0.3.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-jdbc\5.3.29\25c0b36f780af98b2d3b554e9a6258ac599b6115\spring-jdbc-5.3.29.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.hibernate.common\hibernate-commons-annotations\5.1.2.Final\e59ffdbc6ad09eeb33507b39ffcf287679a498c8\hibernate-commons-annotations-5.1.2.Final.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.jboss.logging\jboss-logging\3.4.3.Final\c4bd7e12a745c0e7f6cf98c45cdcdf482fd827ea\jboss-logging-3.4.3.Final.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\net.bytebuddy\byte-buddy\1.12.23\d470526e8c4566c04e9ae5d3ccb62d1a7aa58986\byte-buddy-1.12.23.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\antlr\antlr\2.7.7\83cd2cd674a217ade95a4bb83a8a14f351f48bd0\antlr-2.7.7.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.jboss\jandex\2.4.2.Final\1e1c385990b258ff1a24c801e84aebbacf70eb39\jandex-2.4.2.Final.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.fasterxml\classmate\1.5.1\3fe0bed568c62df5e89f4f174c101eab25345b6c\classmate-1.5.1.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.glassfish.jaxb\jaxb-runtime\2.3.8\c90a335a07c60db986f29d35b0f8ac0a18f0f989\jaxb-runtime-2.3.8.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-context\5.3.29\c374a72716d19220ca142efaab910adf5717c5d0\spring-context-5.3.29.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-orm\5.3.29\83953e2af9c1848227239b4695c7596a0f112da3\spring-orm-5.3.29.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.data\spring-data-commons\2.7.14\c8c4825d930c9615bc7c9b42f433c9c14761fcaa\spring-data-commons-2.7.14.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-tx\5.3.29\dd26c6e31db036c3f96c24e8ff3b769a00dfc999\spring-tx-5.3.29.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-beans\5.3.29\be40f557f3fa52c703f00e127ff639f8cf499617\spring-beans-5.3.29.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-core\5.3.29\528eafe4cef7bccf3df290dd99ac5833a9756183\spring-core-5.3.29.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.slf4j\slf4j-api\1.7.36\6c62681a2f655b49963a5983b8b0950a6120ae14\slf4j-api-1.7.36.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-autoconfigure\2.7.14\4851957607f74fc4335858d66fb755f1b0c95006\spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.7.14.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot\2.7.14\762261093a3e15388216c45d6a9ba7fdc022b74d\spring-boot-2.7.14.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework.boot\spring-boot-starter-logging\2.7.14\ea9c060fd1e4d17cdd8a9ba3dec8076c17d22a23\spring-boot-starter-logging-2.7.14.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\jakarta.annotation\jakarta.annotation-api\1.3.5\59eb84ee0d616332ff44aba065f3888cf002cd2d\jakarta.annotation-api-1.3.5.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.yaml\snakeyaml\1.30\8fde7fe2586328ac3c68db92045e1c8759125000\snakeyaml-1.30.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\jakarta.validation\jakarta.validation-api\2.0.2\5eacc6522521f7eacb081f95cee1e231648461e7\jakarta.validation-api-2.0.2.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.thymeleaf\thymeleaf\3.0.15.RELEASE\13e3296a03d8a597b734d832ed8656139bf9cdd8\thymeleaf-3.0.15.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype\jackson-datatype-jsr310\2.13.5\8ba3b868e81d7fc6ead686bd2353859b111d9eaf\jackson-datatype-jsr310-2.13.5.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.fasterxml.jackson.module\jackson-module-parameter-names\2.13.5\a401a99e7a45450fd3ef76e82ba39005fd1a8c22\jackson-module-parameter-names-2.13.5.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype\jackson-datatype-jdk8\2.13.5\1278f38160812811c56eb77f67213662ed1c7a2e\jackson-datatype-jdk8-2.13.5.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.fasterxml.jackson.core\jackson-databind\2.13.5\aa95e46dbc32454f3983221d420e78ef19ddf844\jackson-databind-2.13.5.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.apache.tomcat.embed\tomcat-embed-websocket\9.0.78\3d389e849edf92d5bc6a778a47428581773af3d6\tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.78.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.apache.tomcat.embed\tomcat-embed-core\9.0.78\ff73a2003d4b066b9affdc70827f6e8d282ab723\tomcat-embed-core-9.0.78.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-expression\5.3.29\44ac795a057c4a6360063801c54a2d148e5a2808\spring-expression-5.3.29.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\jakarta.xml.bind\jakarta.xml.bind-api\2.3.3\48e3b9cfc10752fba3521d6511f4165bea951801\jakarta.xml.bind-api-2.3.3.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.glassfish.jaxb\txw2\2.3.8\66e0297f1196f0d15a776e699de1b8e6ac5d44dd\txw2-2.3.8.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.sun.istack\istack-commons-runtime\3.0.12\cbbe1a62b0cc6c85972e99d52aaee350153dc530\istack-commons-runtime-3.0.12.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.springframework\spring-jcl\5.3.29\4f84fbeec60adb1a50734b6077836e53844f0134\spring-jcl-5.3.29.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\ch.qos.logback\logback-classic\1.2.12\d4dee19148dccb177a0736eb2027bd195341da78\logback-classic-1.2.12.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.apache.logging.log4j\log4j-to-slf4j\2.17.2\17dd0fae2747d9a28c67bc9534108823d2376b46\log4j-to-slf4j-2.17.2.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.slf4j\jul-to-slf4j\1.7.36\ed46d81cef9c412a88caef405b58f93a678ff2ca\jul-to-slf4j-1.7.36.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.attoparser\attoparser\2.0.5.RELEASE\a93ad36df9560de3a5312c1d14f69d938099fa64\attoparser-2.0.5.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.unbescape\unbescape\1.1.6.RELEASE\7b90360afb2b860e09e8347112800d12c12b2a13\unbescape-1.1.6.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.fasterxml.jackson.core\jackson-annotations\2.13.5\136f77ab424f302c9e27230b4482e8000e142edf\jackson-annotations-2.13.5.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.fasterxml.jackson.core\jackson-core\2.13.5\d07c97d3de9ea658caf1ff1809fd9de930a286a\jackson-core-2.13.5.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\ch.qos.logback\logback-core\1.2.12\1d8e51a698b138065d73baefb4f94531faa323cb\logback-core-1.2.12.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\org.apache.logging.log4j\log4j-api\2.17.2\f42d6afa111b4dec5d2aea0fe2197240749a4ea6\log4j-api-2.17.2.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.h2database\h2\2.1.214\d5c2005c9e3279201e12d4776c948578b16bf8b2\h2-2.1.214.jar;C:\Users\민규\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.sun.activation\jakarta.activation\1.2.2\74548703f9851017ce2f556066659438019e7eb5\jakarta.activation-1.2.2.jar" jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication. ____ _/\\ / ___'_ __ (_)_ _ \ \ \ \( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/:: Spring Boot :: (v2.7.14)2023-08-16 15:16:35.129 INFO 6060 --- [ main] jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication : Starting JpashopApplication using Java 11.0.18 on DESKTOP-R06VPME with PID 6060 (C:\Users\민규\OneDrive\바탕 화면\Study\jpashop\out\production\classes started by 민규 in C:\Users\민규\OneDrive\바탕 화면\Study\jpashop)2023-08-16 15:16:35.136 INFO 6060 --- [ main] jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication : No active profile set, falling back to 1 default profile: "default"2023-08-16 15:16:36.872 INFO 6060 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Bootstrapping Spring Data JPA repositories in DEFAULT mode.2023-08-16 15:16:36.903 INFO 6060 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 14 ms. Found 0 JPA repository interfaces.2023-08-16 15:16:38.080 INFO 6060 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)2023-08-16 15:16:38.094 INFO 6060 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat]2023-08-16 15:16:38.094 INFO 6060 --- [ main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.78]2023-08-16 15:16:38.273 INFO 6060 --- [ main] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext2023-08-16 15:16:38.273 INFO 6060 --- [ main] w.s.c.ServletWebServerApplicationContext : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 2995 ms2023-08-16 15:16:38.545 INFO 6060 --- [ main] o.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper : HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [name: default]2023-08-16 15:16:38.624 INFO 6060 --- [ main] org.hibernate.Version : HHH000412: Hibernate ORM core version 5.6.15.Final2023-08-16 15:16:38.916 INFO 6060 --- [ main] o.hibernate.annotations.common.Version : HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {5.1.2.Final}2023-08-16 15:16:39.035 INFO 6060 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Starting...2023-08-16 15:16:39.190 INFO 6060 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Start completed.2023-08-16 15:16:39.228 INFO 6060 --- [ main] org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect : HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect2023-08-16 15:16:39.542 ERROR 6060 --- [ main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Failed to initialize JPA EntityManagerFactory: Illegal attempt to map a non collection as a @OneToMany, @ManyToMany or @CollectionOfElements: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Order.member2023-08-16 15:16:39.543 WARN 6060 --- [ main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: Illegal attempt to map a non collection as a @OneToMany, @ManyToMany or @CollectionOfElements: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Order.member2023-08-16 15:16:39.543 INFO 6060 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown initiated...2023-08-16 15:16:39.560 INFO 6060 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown completed.2023-08-16 15:16:39.565 INFO 6060 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Stopping service [Tomcat]2023-08-16 15:16:39.582 INFO 6060 --- [ main] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener :Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.2023-08-16 15:16:39.615 ERROR 6060 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failedorg.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: Illegal attempt to map a non collection as a @OneToMany, @ManyToMany or @CollectionOfElements: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Order.memberat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804) ~[spring-beans-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:620) ~[spring-beans-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:542) ~[spring-beans-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:335) ~[spring-beans-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:333) ~[spring-beans-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:208) ~[spring-beans-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1157) ~[spring-context-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:911) ~[spring-context-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:583) ~[spring-context-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:147) ~[spring-boot-2.7.14.jar:2.7.14]at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:731) ~[spring-boot-2.7.14.jar:2.7.14]at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:408) ~[spring-boot-2.7.14.jar:2.7.14]at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:307) ~[spring-boot-2.7.14.jar:2.7.14]at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1303) ~[spring-boot-2.7.14.jar:2.7.14]at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1292) ~[spring-boot-2.7.14.jar:2.7.14]at jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication.main(JpashopApplication.java:11) ~[classes/:na]Caused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: Illegal attempt to map a non collection as a @OneToMany, @ManyToMany or @CollectionOfElements: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Order.memberat org.hibernate.cfg.annotations.CollectionBinder.getCollectionBinder(CollectionBinder.java:325) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final]at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.processElementAnnotations(AnnotationBinder.java:1977) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final]at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.processIdPropertiesIfNotAlready(AnnotationBinder.java:968) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final]at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindClass(AnnotationBinder.java:793) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final]at org.hibernate.boot.model.source.internal.annotations.AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.processEntityHierarchies(AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.java:225) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final]at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess$1.processEntityHierarchies(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:239) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final]at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:282) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final]at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1460) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final]at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1494) ~[hibernate-core-5.6.15.Final.jar:5.6.15.Final]at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58) ~[spring-orm-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365) ~[spring-orm-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341) ~[spring-orm-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1863) ~[spring-beans-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1800) ~[spring-beans-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]... 16 common frames omittedProcess finished with exit code 1main메소드실행하면 이렇게 뜨고 종료 됩니다 h2 서버에 테이블도 안 만들어져요http://naver.me/x6ABJK1o <- domain 파일 주소