NATS, the Ultra-Low Latency and Messaging Distributed System Used by Naver Interviewers

This course goes beyond simple CRUD-level database usage to help you acquire PostgreSQL skills necessary for the AI era from a practical perspective. Based on AI development experience in Silicon Valley, you will learn step-by-step how to design and utilize JSON, indexes, transactions, and even pgvector in real-world services, while mastering methods to solve complex data structures and performance issues.

You may have felt frustrated using Redis without being able to explain why it should be designed that way or why certain patterns emerged. Through my experience in both practical development and as an interviewer, I have treated Redis not just as a simple cache, but as a core component that determines service stability and scalability. This course is not about memorizing commands; instead, I will share my experiences on which structures to choose in real traffic environments and their trade-offs, helping you establish the criteria to explain these concepts confidently in both interviews and practical work.

This course is for developers who want to find fundamental solutions in environments where response times slow down as traffic increases, thread pools are quickly exhausted, and bottlenecks worsen with more external API calls. It helps you look at problems from the perspective of changing the architecture itself, rather than simply scaling out servers. Through this course, you will first understand the limitations of the traditional Spring MVC "Thread per Request" model. You will examine at the code level why throughput doesn't increase even when CPU resources are available, and exactly how blocking I/O occupies system resources. Next, you will learn the concepts and standard specifications of Reactive Streams and master how to handle data streams using Reactor's Mono and Flux. Beyond simple usage, you will learn through hands-on practice how data flows start, how they are consumed, and how throughput is controlled. In particular, you will directly implement design patterns that prevent OOM (Out of Memory) or overloads using Back Pressure. Additionally, you will understand the event loop-based processing structure of Spring WebFlux and conduct comparative exercises on how Non-Blocking I/O operates during actual request processing. By placing MVC and WebFlux side-by-side to verify their structural differences, you will also establish criteria for when to choose Reactive. This goes beyond simply "learning asynchrony." You will learn how to handle more requests with fewer threads, how to maintain a stable flow in environments with high external API dependencies, and develop the design intuition to secure throughput in high-concurrency environments.

I'll show you how to use Redis effectively, along with its precautions and best practices, using real-world examples from actual work environments and well-known case histories.

This course provides a step-by-step learning path, ranging from the fundamental usage of MySQL to advanced techniques required in real-world production environments. It covers a wide range of topics, including data modeling techniques based on various case studies and practical data, evaluating the effectiveness of Foreign Key designs, analyzing Google Calendar schema DDL, and modern DDL design principles. Through this course, you will gain an in-depth understanding of how to utilize MySQL as a core system component rather than just a simple database.

Develop a scalable real-time WebSocket chat server capable of handling high traffic by building a 3-instance cluster with Spring Boot 3.x and Kotlin, utilizing Redis Pub/Sub for distributed messaging and Nginx as a load balancer.

This course is a master class that systematically covers the fundamental principles and practical applications of MongoDB. Starting with core MongoDB concepts, you will systematically learn essential topics for practical work, such as database design, CRUD operations, indexing, aggregation pipelines, performance optimization, transactions, and security. It explains topics step-by-step so even beginners can understand, and you can deeply learn the working principles of MongoDB through exercises and examples. This is the best introductory and practical course for developers who want to build strong MongoDB skills for practical work.

This course explores microservice architecture and distributed environments not as a simple list of technologies, but from a 'design perspective' required in actual work and interviews. Starting from the differences between monolithic and MSA, it progressively covers incremental migration strategies, modular monoliths, clean architecture and hexagonal architecture, clearly explaining why each choice is necessary and the trade-offs involved. Through hands-on practice, you can directly verify the intent of the structure and learn about core issues inevitably encountered in distributed environments—such as data consistency, transactions, inter-service communication, and failure handling—through realistic scenarios. Based on actual questions and perspectives from Kakao interviewers, this course aims to go beyond simple knowledge acquisition and elevate your way of thinking about distributed systems to the next level.

The biggest challenges in operating batch systems that process millions of records are performance degradation and the difficulty of recovery in the event of a failure. These issues cannot be solved with simple loops or poor design. Based on my experience of reliably processing large-scale data in real-world service environments, this course covers the structure and operating principles of Spring Batch and provides design methods to achieve both performance and stability. Moving beyond simple functional descriptions, this course will help you develop fundamental data processing problem-solving skills through batch architectures that can be applied immediately in practice.

This course focuses on solving the problem of getting stuck in interviews and practical work due to a lack of understanding of why certain structures and configurations are necessary, rather than just teaching how to configure NGINX. Based on experience evaluating numerous candidates as an interviewer for companies like Naver, Kakao, and Toss, I explain how to describe and utilize NGINX from the perspectives of performance, scalability, and operations through hands-on practice. The core of this course is to help you develop a mindset capable of tracing traffic flow and troubleshooting problems, rather than just memorizing configuration values.

This course was created to solve a common problem many people face while preparing for developer jobs: "I studied CS and data structures, but I get tongue-tied during interviews." While conducting actual interviews at companies like Naver, Kakao, and Toss, I noticed that most candidates have memorized concepts but cannot explain why those concepts are necessary or how they are applied in real-world situations. Rather than simple rote memorization, this course teaches you how to understand the interviewer's intent and provide more persuasive answers to the same questions. Whether it's the OSI 7 layers, data structures, or coding tests, we focus on why you need to know them, when they are used, and how to speak about them to receive a positive evaluation in an interview. This course is for those who want to become developers who can explain what they understand in their own words, rather than just giving the same answers as everyone else.

Most developers are still stuck on Batch and CronJobs when it comes to data processing. However, in real-world production environments, data is generated continuously, and failing to process that flow immediately leads to latency, bottlenecks, and consistency issues. Having personally dealt with real-time recommendations, state synchronization, and event delay problems in high-traffic environments, I’ve often asked myself, "Is batch processing really the right approach for this?" This course begins with that very question. It explores how to use Apache Flink to perform computations the moment data flows, manage state securely, and produce accurate results based on Event Time—all from a practical perspective. Beyond simple theoretical explanations, you will experience how real-time stream processing systems are designed and operated through actual source code and architectures. For those who found real-time processing vague or were curious about the world beyond messaging, this course will provide a clear sense of direction.

Learn the SAGA transaction management technique for maintaining data consistency in distributed environments through a hands-on approach. You will configure three microservices using Spring Boot and Docker, and implement both Orchestration and Choreography patterns using Kafka and MySQL. Through this course, you will master core concepts applicable to real-world scenarios, including the operational principles of distributed transactions, designing compensating transactions, and handling fault recovery.

This course covers RPC communication techniques that maximize performance in large-scale MSA (Microservice Architecture) environments. Going beyond simple gRPC practice, you'll learn how to implement stable and efficient inter-service communication in real production environments where hundreds of microservices operate simultaneously. Based on Golang, the course covers Protocol Buffers (proto) syntax writing, automatic code generation and service implementation, gRPC structure and advantages over existing RPC, and performance optimization strategies with a practical focus. To ensure easy understanding for non-majors and server development beginners, the course provides step-by-step explanations from RPC concepts to gRPC's internal operating principles, enabling you to develop practical skills that can be immediately applied to real services.

Learn the process of building essential Observability in a Microservices Architecture (MSA) environment from basics to practical application. Master standardized data collection using OpenTelemetry, trace storage and search through Grafana Tempo, and visualization using TraceQL through step-by-step hands-on practice. You can learn how to track service flows through distributed tracing, identify bottlenecks, and analyze the root causes of failures.

Learn the process of building data pipelines using Apache Airflow from basics to practical application. Understand Airflow's core concepts and architecture, and master advanced design patterns frequently used in practice such as dynamic DAGs, parallel processing, distributed processing, and Custom Operators through hands-on exercises. Set up a practice environment with Python and Docker, and develop practical skills to design and operate real workflows.

How will you handle exploding traffic? Learn how to build resilient and flexibly scalable architectures through practical EDA (Event-Driven Architecture) design patterns using Kafka, Spring, CDC, and Temporal. A Kakao developer shares real-world experience with clear, easy-to-follow explanations that even non-majors can understand. A practice-oriented course covering everything from real-time data flow and event processing to microservice integration!

Learn how to design and handle large-scale data architectures that process hundreds of billions of records using only pure SQL and core MySQL features, alongside a Toss developer who handles hundreds of billions of financial traffic transactions and a developer who started as a non-major and is now developing platforms in Pangyo.

Build a scalable real-time event streaming order processing system using Spring Boot 3.x + Kotlin, establishing a Kafka cluster, and leveraging PostgreSQL CDC, Debezium Connect, and Apache Avro schemas.

This course covers how to set up multi-module projects from scratch using Kotlin and Spring Boot. It proceeds with a hands-on approach, covering everything from the basic concepts of modularization to Gradle configuration, managing dependencies between modules, and actual application development. If you are a beginner or intermediate developer looking to learn the fundamentals and practical application of multi-modules, please refer to this course.

Most developers are still stuck on Batch and CronJobs when it comes to data processing. However, in real-world production environments, data is generated continuously, and failing to process that flow immediately leads to latency, bottlenecks, and consistency issues. Having personally dealt with real-time recommendations, state synchronization, and event delay problems in high-traffic environments, I’ve often asked myself, "Is batch processing really the right approach for this?" This course begins with that very question. It explores how to use Apache Flink to perform computations the moment data flows, manage state securely, and produce accurate results based on Event Time—all from a practical perspective. Beyond simple theoretical explanations, you will experience how real-time stream processing systems are designed and operated through actual source code and architectures. For those who found real-time processing vague or were curious about the world beyond messaging, this course will provide a clear sense of direction.

JavaScript, TypeScript Next is backend development! You will be able to develop REST API backends using NestJS, develop and deploy Socket IO.

Learn the SAGA transaction management technique for maintaining data consistency in distributed environments through a hands-on approach. You will configure three microservices using Spring Boot and Docker, and implement both Orchestration and Choreography patterns using Kafka and MySQL. Through this course, you will master core concepts applicable to real-world scenarios, including the operational principles of distributed transactions, designing compensating transactions, and handling fault recovery.

This course focuses more on data modeling through entity design than on JPA technical explanations. Based on the principle that solid DB design is the foundation of application development, we analyze various design patterns—such as one-to-many, many-to-many, inheritance, and collections—alongside business scenarios. You will learn by directly observing the process of code being transformed into actual tables on screen. To ensure immediate practical application, we provide business use cases, source code, and test codes for each design pattern.

Learn the process of building essential Observability in a Microservices Architecture (MSA) environment from basics to practical application. Master standardized data collection using OpenTelemetry, trace storage and search through Grafana Tempo, and visualization using TraceQL through step-by-step hands-on practice. You can learn how to track service flows through distributed tracing, identify bottlenecks, and analyze the root causes of failures.

You may have felt frustrated using Redis without being able to explain why it should be designed that way or why certain patterns emerged. Through my experience in both practical development and as an interviewer, I have treated Redis not just as a simple cache, but as a core component that determines service stability and scalability. This course is not about memorizing commands; instead, I will share my experiences on which structures to choose in real traffic environments and their trade-offs, helping you establish the criteria to explain these concepts confidently in both interviews and practical work.

This course provides an in-depth study of multithreading and concurrency, from basic principles to practical applications.

Now you can truly start to 'see' React. Learn advanced concepts and Hooks in the easiest and most accurate way.

It covers machine learning concepts within the JavaScript environment. It covers the patterns and code for implementing machine learning with JavaScript and TensorFlow.js.

Copilot used by working developers in the industry! From Copilot tips to unit testing and API integration testing, do it all with Vibe Coding! Leap forward as a 10x faster director with real-world industry know-how.

I will help you gain the deep understanding and unique perspective needed in the AI era, from technical interviews to practical system design, by diving into the source code together. Grow from a developer who has simply "used" Next.js into an expert who "understands" why it is used that way.

By creating representative UI elements in React and pure JavaScript versions, you can experience various perspectives and methods using Web APIs and further improve your front-end development skills.

Cultivate advanced programming language utilization skills and software design and implementation skills combining functional, object-oriented, and LISP paradigms, necessary for growing into a mid-to-senior level developer.

We will delve deep into the 'Stream Architecture,' which controls massive 10GB datasets with just 50MB of memory, to grasp the essence of physical resource management. Based on this, you will design data pipelines that directly control the Operating System (OS) and the V8 engine, evolving into a top 1% high-end engineer that AI can never replace.

Build a solid foundation for your first start with Redis A to Z! Everything about Redis, explained so easily and fun that even a high school student can understand it perfectly.

Coding No. 1 YouTuber Jo Coding's practical compression! Easy and fun web full-stack development lecture

Through this lecture, students can create a web service similar to Instagram using HTML, CSS, and JS. (Only the front-end is implemented! The back-end server construction will be filmed in a later lecture.)

Take advantage of TypeScript's features!

💡 Even non-developers can go from startup MVP to monetized service in just 10 hours with AI! 💰 Development that used to cost tens of millions in outsourcing fees now completely solved for 120,000 won 🎯 Complete 5 real business projects including business card recognition, sentiment analysis, and location analysis 🔥 If you're a planner, marketer, or aspiring entrepreneur, implement ideas without developers ⚡ Start now and acquire lifelong development independence skills!

Docker Compose always appears when you actually try to use Docker! You can learn what it is good for and how to use it through practice.