Without a single formula or line of code, this penetrates the essence of basic statistics necessary for AI development and application.

By enabling junior developers to understand the entire development process from planning to code writing, deployment, and verification using artificial intelligence as a development tool, it helps them survive and thrive by acquiring the full-spectrum capabilities needed in the AI era.

This course systematically teaches prompt engineering, a core technology for effectively utilizing Large Language Models (LLMs) and generative artificial intelligence. It comprehensively covers everything from foundational theory to practical techniques, as well as the latest application cases and security/ethical issues, providing practical help to LLM-based service developers, data scientists, and AI planners alike.

Problematization is a term that can also be translated as problem-raising or problem-framing. It can also be translated as problem-setting or problem-definition. It is a concept that encompasses the process of questioning known facts such as requests or common sense from new perspectives, defining problems, and working out ways to solve these problems. While problematization should be the starting point of all development, it remains an insufficiently discussed topic in the development field. Carrying out projects or developing programs is, in fact, about creating plans to solve problems. In other words, it is related to problematization. To solve a problem, the problem must first be clearly defined. However, problems are usually given in the form of vague requests. Therefore, having the ability to transform vague requests into clear problems reduces unnecessary 'development waste,' facilitates smooth collaboration, and enables proper understanding of users' real needs. This course helps train 'problem-constructing thinking' through practical cases and tools.

What should be done when building a generative AI or LLM-based RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) system, but the desired performance isn't achieved and there's no suitable solution? This lecture presents methods to improve RAG performance based on Cognitive Load theory. Through this lecture, you will understand the limitations of LLM context windows and learn how to effectively manage cognitive load in RAG systems. It is a practical-level theoretical lecture covering Chunk size and structure design, high-quality Chunk generation techniques, dynamic optimization, performance evaluation, and practical techniques.

You can learn the concepts and methods of 'service design' needed when planning applications or web services built on LLM, a type of generative artificial intelligence (generative AI).

"One name change, code transformed." "The key to readable code, 'naming for readability,' summarized from principles to examples." "Easy-to-read names begin collaboration."

This lecture is designed to be easily understood even if you have no prior knowledge of Secure Coding. After covering fundamental secure coding concepts, it focuses on web service security. This course was originally conducted as a special lecture hosted by OO University. It provides over 160 source codes with extensive comments, pinpointing core topics and techniques that can be applied immediately in the field.

You can quickly understand C language's basic concepts and grammar.

👨‍🍳 Like cooking code, neatly and deliciously! 『Clean Coding』 is a code cooking class for chef-like developers, where they joyfully learn clean coding through a cooking analogy. 🍽️

We introduce basic prompt patterns for coding and advanced API prompt patterns for leveraging artificial intelligence.

We explore how to create an AI judge by combining knowledge graphs, reasoning systems, and various agent frameworks such as CrewAI, LangChain, and AutoGen, which enable the implementation of LLM-based multi-agent technology.

We will examine methods for collecting and analyzing user requirements to plan LLM services.

We explore the limitations of LLMs, methods to overcome them, and the latest research topics.

Let's explore the types of applications or web services that can be built using LLMs.

Explains why LLMs are needed, their technical background, and basic concepts.

This explains the foundational principles of large language models like ChatGPT with a focus on theory.

Explains why LLMs are needed, their technical background, and basic concepts.

This is a course to master the fundamental theories of LLM and the core technologies of LangChain and RAG. You can easily learn the latest AI technologies used in practice, starting from LLM basics!

Is this kind of introduction even important right now? Use the DeepSeek R1 model right away.

We understand why Attention was needed and how it works by 'implementing it directly with code'. This lecture starts from the structural limitations of RNN and Seq2Seq models, experimentally verifies the information bottleneck problem and long-term dependency issues created by fixed context vectors, and naturally explains how Attention emerged to solve these limitations. Rather than simply introducing concepts, we directly confirm RNN's structural limitations and Seq2Seq's information bottleneck problems through experiments, and implement **Bahdanau Attention (additive attention)** and **Luong Attention (dot-product attention)** one by one to clearly understand their differences. Each attention mechanism forms Query–Key–Value relationships in what way, has what mathematical and intuitive differences in the weight calculation process, and why it inevitably led to later models naturally connects to their characteristics and evolutionary flow. We learn how Attention views sentences and words, and how each word receives importance weighting to integrate information in a form where formula → intuition → code → experiment are connected as one. This lecture is a process of building 'foundational strength' to properly understand Transformers, helping you deeply understand why the concept of Attention was revolutionary, and why all subsequent state-of-the-art NLP models (Transformer, BERT, GPT, etc.) adopt Attention as a core component. This lecture is optimized for learners who want to embody the flow from RNN → Seq2Seq → Attention not through concepts but through code and experiments.

This course will teach you the concept of the Google Gemini model and how to use the Gemini API, and create various AI applications using Streamlit.

RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) from theory to the latest multimodal and agent-based RAG! This is a hands-on lecture designed to be understandable even for non-majors. From paper reviews to practical code implementation, it's designed so that even those encountering RAG for the first time can easily follow along.

This is a course covering the GitHub notebooks and bonus content from <Build a Large Language Model from Scratch> (Gilbut, 2025). GitHub: https://github.com/rickiepark/llm-from-scratch/ <Build a Large Language Model from Scratch> is the Korean translation of the bestseller <Build a Large Language Model (from Scratch)> (Manning, 2024) by Sebastian Raschka. This book provides a way to learn and utilize the operating principles of large language models by building a complete model starting from scratch with OpenAI's GPT-2 model.

"Your first step to creating a customized LLM with LoRA-based lightweight fine-tuning!" This is an introductory hands-on course designed so that even those new to LLMs can easily follow along. We minimize complex theory and guide you step-by-step through the entire process: loading the model → applying data → training → comparing results. In a short time, you'll directly experience the workflow of cutting-edge lightweight fine-tuning techniques like LoRA and QLoRA, and gain an intuitive understanding of "how LLM fine-tuning works." Even without extensive resources, experience the satisfaction of creating an LLM specialized for your domain!

This is a lecture covering LLM theory and practical examples based on <Large Language Models, Just the Essentials!> (Insight, 2025).