학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용]실무에서 스프링 시큐리티를 주로 사용하는지, 로그인 세션 기능 같은 부분들은 직접 구현을 하는지 아니면 스프링 제공 기능을 사용하는지 궁금합니다.

앞과정까진 되다가ApplicationTest를 돌리면 이렇게 에러가 나는데 뭐가 잘못된걸까요? package jpabook.jpashop; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; @SpringBootTest class JpashopApplicationTests { @Test void contextLoads() { } }plugins { id 'java' id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.7.8' id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.15.RELEASE' } group = 'jpabook' version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT' sourceCompatibility = '11' configurations { compileOnly { extendsFrom annotationProcessor } } repositories { mavenCentral() } dependencies { implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa' implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf' implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-validation' implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web' compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok' runtimeOnly 'com.h2database:h2' annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok' testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test' testImplementation("org.junit.vintage:junit-vintage-engine") { exclude group: "org.hamcrest", module: "hamcrest-core" } } tasks.named('test') { useJUnitPlatform() }자바버전은 11이고 스프링부트는 2.7.8로 설치했습니다  

왜 이 라이브러리를 사용하는지 사용목적과 이유를 간단하게라도 설명해주시는게 좋을 것 같습니다.처음 듣는 사람도 있으니까요

start로 시작한 서버에서는 sequelize가 정상 작동하는데 test를 하면 아래와 같은 오류가 발생합니다 FAIL tests/integration/intergration.test.ts ● Test suite failed to run TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'name') 74 | } 75 | static associate() { > 76 | User.hasMany(Box_1.default, { | ^ 77 | sourceKey: "id", 78 | foreignKey: "UserId" 79 | }); at new HasMany (node_modules/sequelize/src/associations/has-many.js:51:37) at Function.hasMany (node_modules/sequelize/src/associations/mixin.js:34:25) at Function.associate (models/user.js:76:14) at Object.<anonymous> (models/index.js:26:19) at Object.<anonymous> (tests/integration/intergration.test.ts:2:1) Test Suites: 1 failed, 1 total Tests: 0 total Snapshots: 0 total Time: 2.43 s Ran all test suites.sequelize 공식 문서를 보고 그대로 적용해 고쳐보았지만 무엇이 문제인지 잘 모르겠습니다 stackoverflow에서는 sequelize의 오류라고 하는 것 같은데 현재 저의 수준에서는 대화의 내용조차 잘 감이 잡히지 않습니다...공식 문서를 보고 association들을 수정하면 TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'name') 에서 name이 UserId 등으로 바뀐 것도 몇번 보았지만 공식문서에서 나온대로 수정하면 다시 'name'을 읽을때 찾을 수 없다고 나옵니다. 또한at new HasMany (node_modules/sequelize/src/associations/has-many.js:51:37)at Function.hasMany (node_modules/sequelize/src/associations/mixin.js:34:25) 은 들어갈 수 없는 파일처럼 보입니다.import Sequelize, { CreationOptional, InferAttributes, InferCreationAttributes, Model, ForeignKey, } from "sequelize"; import { HasManyAddAssociationMixin, HasManyCountAssociationsMixin, HasManyCreateAssociationMixin, HasManyGetAssociationsMixin, HasManyHasAssociationMixin, } from "sequelize/types/associations"; import Bookmark from "./bookmark.js"; import User from "./user.js"; class Box extends Model<InferAttributes<Box>, InferCreationAttributes<Box>> { declare id: CreationOptional<number>; declare box: string; declare img: string; declare createdAt: CreationOptional<Date>; declare updatedAt: CreationOptional<Date>; declare UserId: ForeignKey<User["id"]>; declare getBookmarks: HasManyGetAssociationsMixin<Bookmark>; declare addBookmarks: HasManyAddAssociationMixin<Bookmark, number>; declare hasBookmarks: HasManyHasAssociationMixin<Bookmark, number>; declare countBookmarks: HasManyCountAssociationsMixin; declare createBookmarks: HasManyCreateAssociationMixin<Bookmark>; static initiate(sequelize: Sequelize.Sequelize) { Box.init( { id: { type: Sequelize.INTEGER, primaryKey: true, autoIncrement: true, }, box: { type: Sequelize.STRING(15), allowNull: false, }, img: { type: Sequelize.STRING(200), allowNull: true, }, createdAt: Sequelize.DATE, updatedAt: Sequelize.DATE, }, { sequelize, timestamps: true, underscored: false, modelName: "Box", tableName: "boxs", paranoid: false, charset: "utf8mb4", collate: "utf8mb4_general_ci", } ); } static associate() { Box.belongsTo(User, { targetKey: "id" }); Box.hasMany(Bookmark, { sourceKey: "id", foreignKey: "BoxId", }); } } export default Box;box.ts입니다import Sequelize, { CreationOptional, InferAttributes, InferCreationAttributes, Model, } from "sequelize"; import { HasManyAddAssociationMixin, HasManyCountAssociationsMixin, HasManyCreateAssociationMixin, HasManyGetAssociationsMixin, HasManyHasAssociationMixin, } from "sequelize/types/associations"; import Box from "./Box"; class User extends Model<InferAttributes<User>, InferCreationAttributes<User>> { declare id: CreationOptional<number>; // 'CreationOptional' is a special type that marks the field as optional // id can be undefined during creation when using `autoIncrement` declare email: string; declare nick: string; declare password: CreationOptional<string>; declare provider: CreationOptional<string>; declare snsId: CreationOptional<string>; declare createdAt: CreationOptional<Date>; // createdAt can be undefined during creation declare updatedAt: CreationOptional<Date>; // updatedAt can be undefined during creation declare deletedAt: CreationOptional<Date>; // ... declare getBoxs: HasManyGetAssociationsMixin<Box>; declare addBoxs: HasManyAddAssociationMixin<Box, number>; declare hasBoxs: HasManyHasAssociationMixin<Box, number>; declare countBoxs: HasManyCountAssociationsMixin; declare createBoxs: HasManyCreateAssociationMixin<Box>; static initiate(sequelize: Sequelize.Sequelize) { User.init( { id: { type: Sequelize.INTEGER, primaryKey: true, autoIncrement: true, }, email: { type: Sequelize.STRING(40), allowNull: true, unique: true, }, nick: { type: Sequelize.STRING(15), allowNull: false, }, password: { type: Sequelize.STRING(100), allowNull: true, }, provider: { type: Sequelize.ENUM("local", "kakao", "github"), allowNull: false, defaultValue: "local", }, snsId: { type: Sequelize.STRING(30), allowNull: true, }, createdAt: Sequelize.DATE, updatedAt: Sequelize.DATE, deletedAt: Sequelize.DATE, }, { sequelize, timestamps: true, underscored: false, modelName: "User", tableName: "users", paranoid: true, charset: "utf8", collate: "utf8_general_ci", } ); } static associate() { User.hasMany(Box, { sourceKey: "id", foreignKey: "UserId" }); } } export default User; user.ts입니다 

[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오) 예2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오) 예3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오) 예[질문 내용]여기에 질문 내용을 남겨주세요.주문 목록 검색, 취소 강의 2분 20초 즈음에 함수위임 정도의 간단한 행동은 컨트롤러에서 직접 호출하는 것도 고려해도 괜찮다라고 하셨는데, 이는 즉 컨트롤러가 레포지토리를 바로 의존하는 상황이여도 상황에 따라서는 괜찮다고 이해하여도 괜찮을까요 ?

jar 빌드 부분에서 Build Failed라고 뜨는데 원인이 무엇인지 잘모르겠어요

=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오) 네2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오) 네3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용] 테스트 작성만하면 이런오류가나네요무슨문제일까요

1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? 예2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? 예3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? 아니오[질문 내용]이전 도메인 설계 강의 듣기로 연관관계에 있는 두 엔티티의 관계를 변경하려면, 주인엔티티의 값을 변경하면 된다고 하셨고, mappedBy 가 선언된 종속(?)엔티티는 값을 변경하더라도 연관관계가 변경되지 않는다고 하셨던것 같은데요. 그럼 연관관계를 설정할때 주인엔티티에만 설정해주면 되지 않나요? 이 강의에서 나오는 연관관계 메소드에서는 Order 엔티티에도 member를 세팅해주고, Memeber 엔티티의 List<Order>에도 order 를 add해주도록 되어 있어서 왜 둘다 세팅하는지 문의드립니다.

강의 보면서 똑같이 작성하는 중에 회원가입( ) 케이스에서 java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext 에러가 발생했습니다.제가 진행하는 환경이 Junit5이라서 이것저것 찾아본 결과 @RunWith(SpringRunner.class)을 이미 스프링부트에서 지원하고있다고 하여 지우고 public도 지워봤지만 적절한 해결방법이 아닌것같아 코드 원복하고 질문 드립니다. 어떤부분을 수정해야할까요..? 에러구문입니다java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:124) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:190) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:132) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:248) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190) at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:221) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:54)Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to parse configuration class [jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication]; nested exception is org.springframework.context.annotation.ConflictingBeanDefinitionException: Annotation-specified bean name 'memberRepository' for bean class [jpabook.jpashop.repository.MemberRepository] conflicts with existing, non-compatible bean definition of same name and class [jpabook.jpashop.domain.MemberRepository] at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:188) at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:331) at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:247) at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:311) at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:112) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:746) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:564) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:731) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:408) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:307) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:136) at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:141) at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:90) ... 25 moreCaused by: org.springframework.context.annotation.ConflictingBeanDefinitionException: Annotation-specified bean name 'memberRepository' for bean class [jpabook.jpashop.repository.MemberRepository] conflicts with existing, non-compatible bean definition of same name and class [jpabook.jpashop.domain.MemberRepository] at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.checkCandidate(ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.java:349) at org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.doScan(ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner.java:287) at org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScanAnnotationParser.parse(ComponentScanAnnotationParser.java:128) at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.doProcessConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:295) at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.processConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:249) at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:206) at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:174) ... 37 more H2콘솔도 위의 경로에 따라 동작중이고 application.yml파일 화면도 첨부합니다. 각종 시도를 하였지만 테스트에러를 해결할 수 없어서 코드는 일단 강의내용과 동일하게 작성해 두었습니다. Junit5에서는 위의 문제를 어떻게 해결해야 하나요??   

기능들 구현하는 부분을 따라해보면서 공부하고 있는 시작 단계입니다. 로그인과 권한관리를 다루고 구현하는 기능들의 중요성과 필요성을 느꼈는데 해당 강의에서는 위의 기능은 배제한다고 하셔서 해당부분에 대해 강사님께서 다루신 관련 강의가 있나요??

[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/)[질문 내용]안녕하세요 테스트코드 작성중 궁금한게 생겨 질문드립니다. @Setter 어노테이션을 자주 사용하게 되면 어디서 변경될지 모르기때문에 사용을 하지말라고 알고 있는데 김영한 강사님께서는 테스트 코드 작성시 set을 사용하셔서요 테스트코드에서만 setter를 사용한다면 문제가 없을까요? 이에 관련하여 구글링을 해보았는데 테스트코드 한정으로 setter를 사용한다고 하는 분들도 있네요 저 같은경우는 테스트코드에서도 @Builder 어노테이션을 통해서 set을 대체하고 있는데요 아무래도 좀 귀찮은면이 있어서... 엔티티에 @Setter를 선언하고 테스트 코드에만 사용하는것이 더 좋을지 그래도 @Setter의 위험성을 생각해서 사용하지말고, @Builder를 사용하는것이 더 좋을지 질문드립니다. 감사합니다.

백엔드 뉴비입니다. 뷰도 만들고 싶은데 SSR말고 CSR 하는게 좋을까요?혼자 프로젝트 연습중인데요! 타임리프보다는 Vue.js같은 걸 하는게나중에 협업할때 좋을 것 같아서요.이왕 공부하는거 타임리프보다Vue.js 공부할까요?정말 고민이에요..

지금 카테고리에서 왜parent, children을 사용하는지 모르겠습니다.그냥 이게 왜 있고 뭐에 쓰는 건지를 모르겠어요어디서 학습할 수 있을까요?

[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? 아니요2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? 예3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? 예[질문 내용]안녕하세요. 이번에 백엔드 단기간 취업 목적으로 JPA 활용 1, 2 를 들어서 포트폴리오에 첨가할 프로젝트를만들 계획이 있습니다.부수적인 CS, 언어, 데이터베이스 등등의 지식이뒷받침된다는 전제하에 만들 수 있나요?MVC 강의가 있던데 이것을 듣지 않는다면 불가능하거나 혹은 지장이 많나요?

Order가 저장할 때 OrderStatus.ERROR 일 때는 Order만 db에 저장되고Item의 재고(stockQuantity)는 감소가 안되게 하고 싶습니다.즉, Order는 OrderStatus.ERROR 여부와 상관없이 저장이 되고OrderStatus.ERROR일때만 Item의 재고(stockQuantity)는 감소가 안되게 하고 싶습니다.(ERROR니까 재고가 감소안되게 하려고합니다) 저는 주문(order)하다가 에러가 발생하면 throw로 Exception을 던지지 않고OrderStatus만 ERROR로 변경해 주려고 합니다.즉 ERROR 발생했을때 OrderStatus의 값을 order.setStatus(OrderStatus.ERROR)를 통해 에러를 발생시키지만 주문자체는 db에 저장되고Item의 재고(stockQuantity)를 줄여주지 않으려고합니다.물론 ERROR가 발생하지 않고 정상적으로 실행이 되면 Item의 재고도 정삭적으로 줄어 들겠죠 다음은 Order 엔터티입니다. 강의와 조금 다르게 TimeStapmed를 상속받았는데 질문과는 상관없습니다.@Entity @Table(name = "orders") @Getter @Setter @NoArgsConstructor public class Order extends TimeStamped{ @Id @GeneratedValue private Long id; @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY) @JoinColumn(name = "member_id") private Member member; @OneToMany(mappedBy = "order", cascade = CascadeType.ALL) List<OrderItem> orderItems = new ArrayList<>(); @OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade = CascadeType.ALL) private Delivery delivery; @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING) private OrderStatus status; private long orderTotalPrice; public void addOrderItem(OrderItem orderItem){ orderItems.add(orderItem); orderItem.setOrder(this); } public static Order createOrder(Member member, Delivery delivery, OrderItem... orderItems){ Order order = new Order(); order.setMember(member); order.setDelivery(delivery); for (OrderItem orderItem : orderItems){ order.orderTotalPrice += orderItem.getTotalPrice(); order.addOrderItem(orderItem); } order.setStatus(OrderStatus.CREATED); return order; } } 그래서 제가 해준 방법은 우선 특정 조건일 때 setStatus(OrderStatus.ERROR) 으로 에러를 발생시킵니다. (길어져서 코드에는 안적었는데 디버깅상 전혀 문제가 없습니다. 그냥 특정조건일 때 에러 발생시키는 겁니다.)그리고 Order 엔터티에 있는@OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade = CascadeType.ALL) 을@OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade = CascadeType.DETACH) 로 수정한다음에OrderService에서 order를 save한 후 OrderStatus.ERROR 일때만 flush를 발동 시켰는데orderRepository.save(order); if (order.getStatus() == OrderStatus.ERROR){ orderRepository.flush(); } orderItem만 저장이 안되고 Item의 stockQuantity는 줄어드는군요그래서 OrderItem에 있는@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY) @JoinColumn(name = "item_id") private Item item; 위 코드에 cascade = CascadeType.DETACH 를 추가해도 소용이 없더군요 어떻게하면order는 OrderStatus의 ERROR 여부와 상관없이 order는 저장이 되고OrderStatus.ERROR 일때만 Item의 stockQuantity가 저장이 안되게 할 수 있을까요? 혹시몰라서 OrderItem과 Item의 코드도 올립니다.OrderItem엔터티의 코드@Entity @Getter @Setter @NoArgsConstructor public class OrderItem { @Id @GeneratedValue @Column(name = "order_item_id") private Long id; @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY) @JoinColumn(name = "item_id") private Item item; @JsonIgnore @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY) @JoinColumn(name = "order_id") private Order order; private Integer orderPrice; private Integer quantity; // ... createOrderItem ... // ... getTotalPrice ... } Item엔터티의 코드입니다.@Entity @Inheritance(strategy = InheritanceType.SINGLE_TABLE) @DiscriminatorColumn(name = "dtype") @Getter @NoArgsConstructor @AllArgsConstructor public abstract class Item { @Id @GeneratedValue @Column(name = "item_id") private Long id; private String name; private Integer price; private Integer stockQuantity; public Item(String name, Integer price,Integer stockQuantity){ this.name = name; this.price = price; this.stockQuantity = stockQuantity; } public void removeStock(Integer quantity) { Integer restStock = this.stockQuantity - quantity; if(restStock < 0) { throw new EApplicationException(ErrorCode.NOT_ENOUGH_STOCK, String.format("Out of Stock")); } this.stockQuantity = restStock; } } 감사합니다.

package com.example.demo; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import org.springframework.test.annotation.Rollback; import javax.transaction.Transactional; @SpringBootTest @Transactional(rollbackOn = {Exception.class}) class Repository_CookerTest { @Autowired Service_Cooker Service_Cooker; @Autowired Repository_Cooker repositoryCooker; @Test @Rollback(value = false) void 테스트(){ Cooker cooker=new Cooker(); cooker.setId(123L); cooker.setExp(1); cooker.setName("123"); cooker.setAge(23); Long id=Service_Cooker.save(cooker); Assertions.assertEquals(cooker,repositoryCooker.find_one(id)); } } package com.example.demo; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; import javax.persistence.EntityManager; @Repository public class Repository_Cooker { @Autowired private EntityManager entityManager; public void save(Cooker cooker){ entityManager.persist(cooker); } public Cooker find_one(Long id){ return entityManager.find(Cooker.class,id); } }package com.example.demo; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; @Service public class Service_Cooker { @Autowired Repository_Cooker repository_Cooker; public Long save(Cooker cooker){ repository_Cooker.save(cooker); return cooker.getId(); } } org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException: detached entity passed to persist: com.example.demo.Cooker; nested exception is org.hibernate.PersistentObjectException: detached entity passed to persist: com.example.demo.Cooker  insert into cooker (cooker_id, age, exp, name) values (null, 23, 1, '123');안녕하세요 영한 선생님덕분에 쑥쑥 자라나고 있는 코린이입니다.질문은 아이디 없이테스트를 돌리면 통과가 되는데요아이디를 설정하고 돌리면 에러가 납니다.왜 그런건지 어디가 잘못된 건지 알고싶어요 ~도와주세요~

JPA와 DB 설정, 동작확인의 테스트코드를 실행하는 중 오류가 나서 질문 드립니다.가끔 jpashop.mv.db를 삭제 후 처음부터 생성을 다시하면 첫 테스트 실행시에는 에러가 나지 않을때가 있으나, 두번째 실행부터는 같은 오류가 다시 반복됩니다.Rollback(false)를 사용하지 않아도 콘솔창에서 롤백한다는 메시지도 나오지 않았습니다. MVCC=true 부분도 삭제해봤고, application.yml이랑 build.gradle도 여러번 확인했습니다.MemberRepository 입니다.Member 클래스 입니다.오류가 나는 테스트코드 입니다. 처음 생성시 Junit4로 만들었습니다. application.yml 입니다.build.gradle 입니다.h2는 실행중이며, 1.4.200 버전 입니다. 강의자료에서 해당 버전 사용하라고 명시되어 있어 다른 버전으로는 사용해보지 않았습니다.아래는 오류 전문입니다. Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the condition evaluation report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.2023-01-25T20:44:53.061+09:00 ERROR 21512 --- [ Test worker] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failedorg.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory; nested exception is org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not instantiate id generator [entity-name=jpabook.jpashop.Member] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1751) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:599) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:521) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1130) ~[spring-context-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:905) ~[spring-context-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:584) ~[spring-context-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:730) ~[spring-boot-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:432) ~[spring-boot-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:308) ~[spring-boot-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.lambda$loadContext$3(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:59) ~[spring-core-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:47) ~[spring-core-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.withHook(SpringApplication.java:1386) ~[spring-boot-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader$ContextLoaderHook.run(SpringBootContextLoader.java:543) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:108) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:184) ~[spring-test-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:118) ~[spring-test-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127) ~[spring-test-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:130) ~[spring-test-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:241) ~[spring-test-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension.postProcessTestInstance(SpringExtension.java:138) ~[spring-test-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$10(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:377) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.executeAndMaskThrowable(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:382) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$11(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:377) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:197) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:179) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.ArrayList$ArrayListSpliterator.forEachRemaining(ArrayList.java:1625) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:509) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:499) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.StreamSpliterators$WrappingSpliterator.forEachRemaining(StreamSpliterators.java:310) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:735) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:734) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$Head.forEach(ReferencePipeline.java:762) ~[na:na] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.invokeTestInstancePostProcessors(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:376) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$instantiateAndPostProcessTestInstance$6(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:289) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.instantiateAndPostProcessTestInstance(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:288) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstancesProvider$4(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:278) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at java.base/java.util.Optional.orElseGet(Optional.java:364) ~[na:na] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstancesProvider$5(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:277) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.TestInstancesProvider.getTestInstances(TestInstancesProvider.java:31) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$prepare$0(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:105) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:104) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:68) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$prepare$2(NodeTestTask.java:123) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.prepare(NodeTestTask.java:123) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:90) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:35) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:54) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:107) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:88) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.lambda$execute$0(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:54) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.withInterceptedStreams(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:67) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:52) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:114) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:86) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncherSession$DelegatingLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncherSession.java:86) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.SessionPerRequestLauncher.execute(SessionPerRequestLauncher.java:53) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.processAllTestClasses(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:99) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.access$000(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:79) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.stop(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:75) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.stop(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:62) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:36) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:33) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:94) ~[na:na] at jdk.proxy1/jdk.proxy1.$Proxy2.stop(Unknown Source) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker$3.run(TestWorker.java:193) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.executeAndMaintainThreadName(TestWorker.java:129) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.execute(TestWorker.java:100) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.execute(TestWorker.java:60) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.ActionExecutionWorker.execute(ActionExecutionWorker.java:56) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.call(SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.java:113) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.call(SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.java:65) ~[na:na] at worker.org.gradle.process.internal.worker.GradleWorkerMain.run(GradleWorkerMain.java:69) ~[gradle-worker.jar:na] at worker.org.gradle.process.internal.worker.GradleWorkerMain.main(GradleWorkerMain.java:74) ~[gradle-worker.jar:na]Caused by: jakarta.persistence.PersistenceException: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory; nested exception is org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not instantiate id generator [entity-name=jpabook.jpashop.Member] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:421) ~[spring-orm-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:352) ~[spring-orm-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1797) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1747) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] ... 108 common frames omittedCaused by: org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not instantiate id generator [entity-name=jpabook.jpashop.Member] at org.hibernate.id.factory.internal.StandardIdentifierGeneratorFactory.createIdentifierGenerator(StandardIdentifierGeneratorFactory.java:222) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.createIdentifierGenerator(SimpleValue.java:515) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.createIdentifierGenerator(SimpleValue.java:372) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.lambda$new$1(SessionFactoryImpl.java:293) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at java.base/java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp$OfRef.accept(ForEachOps.java:183) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:179) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.HashMap$ValueSpliterator.forEachRemaining(HashMap.java:1779) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:509) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:499) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp.evaluateSequential(ForEachOps.java:150) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp$OfRef.evaluateSequential(ForEachOps.java:173) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(AbstractPipeline.java:234) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.forEach(ReferencePipeline.java:596) ~[na:na] at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:292) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:415) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1425) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:66) ~[spring-orm-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:376) ~[spring-orm-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] ... 112 common frames omittedCaused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Could not fetch the SequenceInformation from the database at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.sequenceInformationList(ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.java:302) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.getSequenceInformationList(ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.java:151) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator.getSequenceIncrementValue(SequenceStyleGenerator.java:561) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator.configure(SequenceStyleGenerator.java:210) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.id.factory.internal.StandardIdentifierGeneratorFactory.createIdentifierGenerator(StandardIdentifierGeneratorFactory.java:217) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] ... 130 common frames omittedCaused by: org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLSyntaxErrorException: Column "start_value" not found [42122-214] at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:502) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:477) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:223) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:199) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcResultSet.getColumnIndex(JdbcResultSet.java:3492) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcResultSet.getLong(JdbcResultSet.java:745) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyResultSet.getLong(HikariProxyResultSet.java) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.resultSetStartValueSize(SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.java:110) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.lambda$extractMetadata$0(SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.java:54) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.spi.ExtractionContext.getQueryResults(ExtractionContext.java:50) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.extractMetadata(SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.java:39) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.sequenceInformationList(ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.java:286) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] ... 134 common frames omitted============================CONDITIONS EVALUATION REPORT============================Positive matches:----------------- NoneNegative matches:----------------- NoneExclusions:----------- NoneUnconditional classes:---------------------- None2023-01-25T20:44:53.094+09:00 ERROR 21512 --- [ Test worker] o.s.test.context.TestContextManager : Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener] to prepare test instance [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest@5bd3ca3c]java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext for [WebMergedContextConfiguration@37f71c05 testClass = jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest, locations = [], classes = [jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication], contextInitializerClasses = [], activeProfiles = [], propertySourceLocations = [], propertySourceProperties = ["org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true"], contextCustomizers = [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.observability.ObservabilityContextCustomizerFactory$DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer@9da1, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@1338fb5, org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@fade1fc, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@7103cb56, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@57ea113a, org.springframework.test.context.web.socket.MockServerContainerContextCustomizer@2072acb2, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestAnnotation@b8b80442], resourceBasePath = "src/main/webapp", contextLoader = org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader, parent = null] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:142) ~[spring-test-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127) ~[spring-test-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:191) ~[spring-test-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:130) ~[spring-test-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:241) ~[spring-test-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension.postProcessTestInstance(SpringExtension.java:138) ~[spring-test-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$10(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:377) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.executeAndMaskThrowable(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:382) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$11(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:377) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:197) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:179) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.ArrayList$ArrayListSpliterator.forEachRemaining(ArrayList.java:1625) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:509) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:499) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.StreamSpliterators$WrappingSpliterator.forEachRemaining(StreamSpliterators.java:310) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:735) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:734) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$Head.forEach(ReferencePipeline.java:762) ~[na:na] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.invokeTestInstancePostProcessors(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:376) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$instantiateAndPostProcessTestInstance$6(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:289) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.instantiateAndPostProcessTestInstance(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:288) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstancesProvider$4(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:278) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at java.base/java.util.Optional.orElseGet(Optional.java:364) ~[na:na] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstancesProvider$5(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:277) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.TestInstancesProvider.getTestInstances(TestInstancesProvider.java:31) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$prepare$0(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:105) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:104) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:68) ~[junit-jupiter-engine-5.9.2.jar:5.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$prepare$2(NodeTestTask.java:123) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.prepare(NodeTestTask.java:123) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:90) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:35) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:54) ~[junit-platform-engine-1.9.2.jar:1.9.2] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:107) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:88) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.lambda$execute$0(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:54) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.withInterceptedStreams(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:67) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:52) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:114) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:86) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncherSession$DelegatingLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncherSession.java:86) ~[na:na] at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.SessionPerRequestLauncher.execute(SessionPerRequestLauncher.java:53) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.processAllTestClasses(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:99) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.access$000(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:79) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.stop(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:75) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.stop(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:62) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77) ~[na:na] at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:36) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:33) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:94) ~[na:na] at jdk.proxy1/jdk.proxy1.$Proxy2.stop(Unknown Source) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker$3.run(TestWorker.java:193) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.executeAndMaintainThreadName(TestWorker.java:129) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.execute(TestWorker.java:100) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.execute(TestWorker.java:60) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.ActionExecutionWorker.execute(ActionExecutionWorker.java:56) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.call(SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.java:113) ~[na:na] at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.call(SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.java:65) ~[na:na] at worker.org.gradle.process.internal.worker.GradleWorkerMain.run(GradleWorkerMain.java:69) ~[gradle-worker.jar:na] at worker.org.gradle.process.internal.worker.GradleWorkerMain.main(GradleWorkerMain.java:74) ~[gradle-worker.jar:na]Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory; nested exception is org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not instantiate id generator [entity-name=jpabook.jpashop.Member] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1751) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:599) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:521) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1130) ~[spring-context-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:905) ~[spring-context-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:584) ~[spring-context-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:730) ~[spring-boot-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:432) ~[spring-boot-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:308) ~[spring-boot-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.lambda$loadContext$3(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:59) ~[spring-core-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:47) ~[spring-core-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.withHook(SpringApplication.java:1386) ~[spring-boot-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader$ContextLoaderHook.run(SpringBootContextLoader.java:543) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:108) ~[spring-boot-test-3.0.2.jar:3.0.2] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:184) ~[spring-test-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:118) ~[spring-test-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] ... 87 common frames omittedCaused by: jakarta.persistence.PersistenceException: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory; nested exception is org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not instantiate id generator [entity-name=jpabook.jpashop.Member] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:421) ~[spring-orm-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) ~[spring-orm-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:352) ~[spring-orm-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1797) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1747) ~[spring-beans-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] ... 108 common frames omittedCaused by: org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not instantiate id generator [entity-name=jpabook.jpashop.Member] at org.hibernate.id.factory.internal.StandardIdentifierGeneratorFactory.createIdentifierGenerator(StandardIdentifierGeneratorFactory.java:222) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.createIdentifierGenerator(SimpleValue.java:515) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.createIdentifierGenerator(SimpleValue.java:372) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.lambda$new$1(SessionFactoryImpl.java:293) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at java.base/java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp$OfRef.accept(ForEachOps.java:183) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:179) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.HashMap$ValueSpliterator.forEachRemaining(HashMap.java:1779) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:509) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:499) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp.evaluateSequential(ForEachOps.java:150) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp$OfRef.evaluateSequential(ForEachOps.java:173) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(AbstractPipeline.java:234) ~[na:na] at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.forEach(ReferencePipeline.java:596) ~[na:na] at org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:292) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:415) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1425) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:66) ~[spring-orm-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:376) ~[spring-orm-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ~[spring-orm-6.0.4.jar:6.0.4] ... 112 common frames omittedCaused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Could not fetch the SequenceInformation from the database at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.sequenceInformationList(ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.java:302) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.getSequenceInformationList(ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.java:151) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator.getSequenceIncrementValue(SequenceStyleGenerator.java:561) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator.configure(SequenceStyleGenerator.java:210) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.id.factory.internal.StandardIdentifierGeneratorFactory.createIdentifierGenerator(StandardIdentifierGeneratorFactory.java:217) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] ... 130 common frames omittedCaused by: org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLSyntaxErrorException: Column "start_value" not found [42122-214] at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:502) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:477) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:223) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:199) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcResultSet.getColumnIndex(JdbcResultSet.java:3492) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at org.h2.jdbc.JdbcResultSet.getLong(JdbcResultSet.java:745) ~[h2-2.1.214.jar:2.1.214] at com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyResultSet.getLong(HikariProxyResultSet.java) ~[HikariCP-5.0.1.jar:na] at org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.resultSetStartValueSize(SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.java:110) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.lambda$extractMetadata$0(SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.java:54) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.spi.ExtractionContext.getQueryResults(ExtractionContext.java:50) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.extractMetadata(SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.java:39) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.sequenceInformationList(ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.java:286) ~[hibernate-core-6.1.6.Final.jar:6.1.6.Final] ... 134 common frames omittedFailed to load ApplicationContext for [WebMergedContextConfiguration@37f71c05 testClass = jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest, locations = [], classes = [jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication], contextInitializerClasses = [], activeProfiles = [], propertySourceLocations = [], propertySourceProperties = ["org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true"], contextCustomizers = [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.observability.ObservabilityContextCustomizerFactory$DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer@9da1, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@1338fb5, org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@fade1fc, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@7103cb56, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@57ea113a, org.springframework.test.context.web.socket.MockServerContainerContextCustomizer@2072acb2, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestAnnotation@b8b80442], resourceBasePath = "src/main/webapp", contextLoader = org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader, parent = null]java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext for [WebMergedContextConfiguration@37f71c05 testClass = jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest, locations = [], classes = [jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication], contextInitializerClasses = [], activeProfiles = [], propertySourceLocations = [], propertySourceProperties = ["org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true"], contextCustomizers = [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.observability.ObservabilityContextCustomizerFactory$DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer@9da1, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@1338fb5, org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@fade1fc, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@7103cb56, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@57ea113a, org.springframework.test.context.web.socket.MockServerContainerContextCustomizer@2072acb2, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestAnnotation@b8b80442], resourceBasePath = "src/main/webapp", contextLoader = org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader, parent = null] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:142) at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:127) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:191) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:130) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:241) at org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension.postProcessTestInstance(SpringExtension.java:138) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$10(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:377) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.executeAndMaskThrowable(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:382) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$invokeTestInstancePostProcessors$11(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:377) at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:197) at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:179) at java.base/java.util.ArrayList$ArrayListSpliterator.forEachRemaining(ArrayList.java:1625) at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:509) at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:499) at java.base/java.util.stream.StreamSpliterators$WrappingSpliterator.forEachRemaining(StreamSpliterators.java:310) at java.base/java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:735) at java.base/java.util.stream.Streams$ConcatSpliterator.forEachRemaining(Streams.java:734) at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$Head.forEach(ReferencePipeline.java:762) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.invokeTestInstancePostProcessors(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:376) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$instantiateAndPostProcessTestInstance$6(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:289) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.instantiateAndPostProcessTestInstance(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:288) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstancesProvider$4(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:278) at java.base/java.util.Optional.orElseGet(Optional.java:364) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.ClassBasedTestDescriptor.lambda$testInstancesProvider$5(ClassBasedTestDescriptor.java:277) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.execution.TestInstancesProvider.getTestInstances(TestInstancesProvider.java:31) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.lambda$prepare$0(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:105) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:104) at org.junit.jupiter.engine.descriptor.TestMethodTestDescriptor.prepare(TestMethodTestDescriptor.java:68) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$prepare$2(NodeTestTask.java:123) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.prepare(NodeTestTask.java:123) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:90) at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95) at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1511) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.invokeAll(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:41) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$6(NodeTestTask.java:155) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$8(NodeTestTask.java:141) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.Node.around(Node.java:137) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.lambda$executeRecursively$9(NodeTestTask.java:139) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.ThrowableCollector.execute(ThrowableCollector.java:73) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.executeRecursively(NodeTestTask.java:138) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.NodeTestTask.execute(NodeTestTask.java:95) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.submit(SameThreadHierarchicalTestExecutorService.java:35) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestExecutor.execute(HierarchicalTestExecutor.java:57) at org.junit.platform.engine.support.hierarchical.HierarchicalTestEngine.execute(HierarchicalTestEngine.java:54) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:107) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:88) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.lambda$execute$0(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:54) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.withInterceptedStreams(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:67) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.EngineExecutionOrchestrator.execute(EngineExecutionOrchestrator.java:52) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:114) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncher.java:86) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.DefaultLauncherSession$DelegatingLauncher.execute(DefaultLauncherSession.java:86) at org.junit.platform.launcher.core.SessionPerRequestLauncher.execute(SessionPerRequestLauncher.java:53) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.processAllTestClasses(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:99) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor$CollectAllTestClassesExecutor.access$000(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:79) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junitplatform.JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.stop(JUnitPlatformTestClassProcessor.java:75) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.stop(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:62) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:36) at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24) at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:33) at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:94) at jdk.proxy1/jdk.proxy1.$Proxy2.stop(Unknown Source) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker$3.run(TestWorker.java:193) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.executeAndMaintainThreadName(TestWorker.java:129) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.execute(TestWorker.java:100) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.execute(TestWorker.java:60) at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.ActionExecutionWorker.execute(ActionExecutionWorker.java:56) at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.call(SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.java:113) at org.gradle.process.internal.worker.child.SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.call(SystemApplicationClassLoaderWorker.java:65) at worker.org.gradle.process.internal.worker.GradleWorkerMain.run(GradleWorkerMain.java:69) at worker.org.gradle.process.internal.worker.GradleWorkerMain.main(GradleWorkerMain.java:74)Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory; nested exception is org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not instantiate id generator [entity-name=jpabook.jpashop.Member] at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1751) at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:599) at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:521) at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:326) at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234) at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:324) at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) at app//org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1130) at app//org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:905) at app//org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:584) at app//org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:730) at app//org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:432) at app//org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:308) at app//org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.lambda$loadContext$3(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) at app//org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:59) at app//org.springframework.util.function.ThrowingSupplier.get(ThrowingSupplier.java:47) at app//org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.withHook(SpringApplication.java:1386) at app//org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader$ContextLoaderHook.run(SpringBootContextLoader.java:543) at app//org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:137) at app//org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:108) at app//org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:184) at app//org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:118) ... 87 moreCaused by: jakarta.persistence.PersistenceException: [PersistenceUnit: default] Unable to build Hibernate SessionFactory; nested exception is org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not instantiate id generator [entity-name=jpabook.jpashop.Member] at app//org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:421) at app//org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396) at app//org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:352) at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1797) at app//org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1747) ... 108 moreCaused by: org.hibernate.MappingException: Could not instantiate id generator [entity-name=jpabook.jpashop.Member] at app//org.hibernate.id.factory.internal.StandardIdentifierGeneratorFactory.createIdentifierGenerator(StandardIdentifierGeneratorFactory.java:222) at app//org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.createIdentifierGenerator(SimpleValue.java:515) at app//org.hibernate.mapping.SimpleValue.createIdentifierGenerator(SimpleValue.java:372) at app//org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.lambda$new$1(SessionFactoryImpl.java:293) at java.base@17.0.2/java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp$OfRef.accept(ForEachOps.java:183) at java.base@17.0.2/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:179) at java.base@17.0.2/java.util.HashMap$ValueSpliterator.forEachRemaining(HashMap.java:1779) at java.base@17.0.2/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:509) at java.base@17.0.2/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:499) at java.base@17.0.2/java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp.evaluateSequential(ForEachOps.java:150) at java.base@17.0.2/java.util.stream.ForEachOps$ForEachOp$OfRef.evaluateSequential(ForEachOps.java:173) at java.base@17.0.2/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.evaluate(AbstractPipeline.java:234) at java.base@17.0.2/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline.forEach(ReferencePipeline.java:596) at app//org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl.<init>(SessionFactoryImpl.java:292) at app//org.hibernate.boot.internal.SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.build(SessionFactoryBuilderImpl.java:415) at app//org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1425) at app//org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:66) at app//org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:376) at app//org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409) ... 112 moreCaused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Could not fetch the SequenceInformation from the database at app//org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.sequenceInformationList(ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.java:302) at app//org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.getSequenceInformationList(ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.java:151) at app//org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator.getSequenceIncrementValue(SequenceStyleGenerator.java:561) at app//org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator.configure(SequenceStyleGenerator.java:210) at app//org.hibernate.id.factory.internal.StandardIdentifierGeneratorFactory.createIdentifierGenerator(StandardIdentifierGeneratorFactory.java:217) ... 130 moreCaused by: org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLSyntaxErrorException: Column "start_value" not found [42122-214] at app//org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:502) at app//org.h2.message.DbException.getJdbcSQLException(DbException.java:477) at app//org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:223) at app//org.h2.message.DbException.get(DbException.java:199) at app//org.h2.jdbc.JdbcResultSet.getColumnIndex(JdbcResultSet.java:3492) at app//org.h2.jdbc.JdbcResultSet.getLong(JdbcResultSet.java:745) at app//com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyResultSet.getLong(HikariProxyResultSet.java) at app//org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.resultSetStartValueSize(SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.java:110) at app//org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.lambda$extractMetadata$0(SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.java:54) at app//org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.spi.ExtractionContext.getQueryResults(ExtractionContext.java:50) at app//org.hibernate.tool.schema.extract.internal.SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.extractMetadata(SequenceInformationExtractorLegacyImpl.java:39) at app//org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.sequenceInformationList(ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.java:286) ... 134 moreMemberRepositoryTest > testMember() FAILED java.lang.IllegalStateException at DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:142 Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException at AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1751 Caused by: jakarta.persistence.PersistenceException at AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:421 Caused by: org.hibernate.MappingException at StandardIdentifierGeneratorFactory.java:222 Caused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException at ExtractedDatabaseMetaDataImpl.java:302 Caused by: org.h2.jdbc.JdbcSQLSyntaxErrorException at DbException.java:5021 test completed, 1 failed> Task :test FAILEDFAILURE: Build failed with an exception.* What went wrong:Execution failed for task ':test'.> There were failing tests. See the report at: file:///C:/Users/User/source/BackEnd/SpringBoot1/jpashop/jpashop/build/reports/tests/test/index.html* Try:> Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace.> Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.> Run with --scan to get full insights.* Get more help at https://help.gradle.orgBUILD FAILED in 8s4 actionable tasks: 2 executed, 2 up-to-date 

학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용]여기에 질문 내용을 남겨주세요. 안녕하세요OrderService의 order메서드에서 처음에 memberId로 Member엔티티를 조회합니다이부분을 DB에서 조회하지 않고 단순 pk만 넣어서 생성한 Member엔티티로 Order를 생성해도 되나요?Member member = Member.builder().id(memberId).build(); 감사합니다

강사님은 member 테이블 필드값에 order 리스트를 없애서 단방향 연관관계를 보통 한다고 하시는데(6:22초) 어떤 상황에서 그렇게 되나요 ??? ADMIN쪽 개발 관련된 부분인가요 ?? 예를 들면 배송사이트에서 나의 주문정보 보기 와 같은 페이지는 오히려 member 테이블 필드값에 order 리스트가 필요하지 않나요 ??

[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오) 예2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오) 예3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오) 예[질문 내용]여기에 질문 내용을 남겨주세요.application.yml jpa: hibernate: ddl-auto: create이라 되어 있는데, 기존의 테이블이 드랍되지 않습니다.질문 게시판을 검색해보니, H2의 버전이 1.4.200인 경우에는 하이버네이트 버전을 5.4.13.Final 로 바꿔야 한다고 되어 있네요. 그래서, build.gradle 에 ext["hibernate.version"] = "5.4.13.Final" 를 추가 해놓고 다시 돌려보니 이제는 엄청난 에러메시지가 나오네용..하이버네이트 버전을 바꾸는 방법이 올바르지 않았나요?