MemberServiceTest오류
해결됨
실전! 스프링 부트와 JPA 활용1 - 웹 애플리케이션 개발
학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요. 1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요. 2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요. (자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx) 3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요. (질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG) 질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요. ========================================= [질문 템플릿] 1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예 2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (아니오) 3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예 [질문 내용] 밑은 오류 내용이고 h2 데이터베이스를 켰고 실행했는데 jpashopapplication도 동작하지 않고 memberServiceTest도 에러가 떠서 질문드립니다. application.yml test로 진행해서 끝이 test입니다 db도 test로 되어있습니다. memberServiceTest 코드 package jpabook.jpashop.service; import jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member; import jpabook.jpashop.repository.MemberRepository; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner; import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional; import javax.persistence.EntityManager; @RunWith(SpringRunner.class) @SpringBootTest @Transactional public class MemberServiceTest { @Autowired MemberService memberService; @Autowired MemberRepository memberRepository; @Autowired EntityManager em; @Test public void 회원가입() throws Exception { //Given Member member = new Member(); member.setName("kim"); //When Long saveId = memberService.join(member); //Then Assertions.assertEquals(member, memberRepository.findOne(saveId)); } @Test public void 중복_회원_예외() throws Exception { //Given //When //Then } } Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled. 2023-02-23 01:53:42.517 ERROR 14648 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failed org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:620 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:542 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0( AbstractBeanFactory.java:335 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton( DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean( AbstractBeanFactory.java:333 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.getBean( AbstractBeanFactory.java:208 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.getBean( AbstractApplicationContext.java:1154 ) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization( AbstractApplicationContext.java:908 ) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.refresh( AbstractApplicationContext.java:583 ) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh( SpringApplication.java:731 ) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext( SpringApplication.java:408 ) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run ( SpringApplication.java:307 ) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext( SpringBootContextLoader.java:136 ) ~[spring-boot-test-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:141 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:90 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.support .DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext( DefaultTestContext.java:124 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary( ServletTestExecutionListener.java:190 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance( ServletTestExecutionListener.java:132 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance( TestContextManager.java:248 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run ( ReflectiveCallable.java:12 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run( ParentRunner.java:331 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule( ParentRunner.java:79 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren( ParentRunner.java:329 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100( ParentRunner.java:66 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate( ParentRunner.java:293 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate( RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate( RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate( ParentRunner.java:306 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run ( ParentRunner.java:413 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run ( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run ( JUnitCore.java:137 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs( JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute( IdeaTestRunner.java:38 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat( TestsRepeater.java:11 ) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs( IdeaTestRunner.java:35 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart( JUnitStarter.java:235 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main( JUnitStarter.java:54 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] Caused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.determineDefaultAccessType( InheritanceState.java:266 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.getElementsToProcess( InheritanceState.java:211 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindClass( AnnotationBinder.java:772 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.boot.model.source.internal.annotations.AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.processEntityHierarchies( AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.java:225 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess$1.processEntityHierarchies( MetadataBuildingProcess.java:239 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete( MetadataBuildingProcess.java:282 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata( EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1460 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build ( EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1494 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory( SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory( LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory( AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet( AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet( LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1863 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1800 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] ... 42 common frames omitted 2023-02-23 01:53:42.522 ERROR 14648 --- [ main] o.s.test.context.TestContextManager : Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener@6304101a] to prepare test instance [jpabook.jpashop.service.MemberServiceTest@cdbe995] java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.support .DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext( DefaultTestContext.java:124 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary( ServletTestExecutionListener.java:190 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance( ServletTestExecutionListener.java:132 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance( TestContextManager.java:248 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run ( ReflectiveCallable.java:12 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run( ParentRunner.java:331 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule( ParentRunner.java:79 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren( ParentRunner.java:329 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100( ParentRunner.java:66 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate( ParentRunner.java:293 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate( RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate( RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate( ParentRunner.java:306 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run ( ParentRunner.java:413 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run ( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run ( JUnitCore.java:137 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs( JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute( IdeaTestRunner.java:38 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat( TestsRepeater.java:11 ) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs( IdeaTestRunner.java:35 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart( JUnitStarter.java:235 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main( JUnitStarter.java:54 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:620 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:542 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0( AbstractBeanFactory.java:335 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton( DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean( AbstractBeanFactory.java:333 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.getBean( AbstractBeanFactory.java:208 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.getBean( AbstractApplicationContext.java:1154 ) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization( AbstractApplicationContext.java:908 ) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.refresh( AbstractApplicationContext.java:583 ) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh( SpringApplication.java:731 ) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext( SpringApplication.java:408 ) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run ( SpringApplication.java:307 ) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext( SpringBootContextLoader.java:136 ) ~[spring-boot-test-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:141 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:90 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] ... 27 common frames omitted Caused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.determineDefaultAccessType( InheritanceState.java:266 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.getElementsToProcess( InheritanceState.java:211 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindClass( AnnotationBinder.java:772 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.boot.model.source.internal.annotations.AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.processEntityHierarchies( AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.java:225 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess$1.processEntityHierarchies( MetadataBuildingProcess.java:239 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete( MetadataBuildingProcess.java:282 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata( EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1460 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build ( EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1494 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory( SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory( LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory( AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet( AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet( LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1863 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1800 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] ... 42 common frames omitted java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98 ) at org.springframework.test.context.support .DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext( DefaultTestContext.java:124 ) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary( ServletTestExecutionListener.java:190 ) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance( ServletTestExecutionListener.java:132 ) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance( TestContextManager.java:248 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289 ) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run ( ReflectiveCallable.java:12 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97 ) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run( ParentRunner.java:331 ) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule( ParentRunner.java:79 ) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren( ParentRunner.java:329 ) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100( ParentRunner.java:66 ) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate( ParentRunner.java:293 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate( RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate( RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70 ) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate( ParentRunner.java:306 ) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run ( ParentRunner.java:413 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run ( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190 ) at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run ( JUnitCore.java:137 ) at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs( JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69 ) at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute( IdeaTestRunner.java:38 ) at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat( TestsRepeater.java:11 ) at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs( IdeaTestRunner.java:35 ) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart( JUnitStarter.java:235 ) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main( JUnitStarter.java:54 ) Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:620 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:542 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0( AbstractBeanFactory.java:335 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton( DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean( AbstractBeanFactory.java:333 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.getBean( AbstractBeanFactory.java:208 ) at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.getBean( AbstractApplicationContext.java:1154 ) at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization( AbstractApplicationContext.java:908 ) at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.refresh( AbstractApplicationContext.java:583 ) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh( SpringApplication.java:731 ) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext( SpringApplication.java:408 ) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run ( SpringApplication.java:307 ) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext( SpringBootContextLoader.java:136 ) at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:141 ) at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:90 ) ... 27 more Caused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.determineDefaultAccessType( InheritanceState.java:266 ) at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.getElementsToProcess( InheritanceState.java:211 ) at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindClass( AnnotationBinder.java:772 ) at org.hibernate.boot.model.source.internal.annotations.AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.processEntityHierarchies( AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.java:225 ) at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess$1.processEntityHierarchies( MetadataBuildingProcess.java:239 ) at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete( MetadataBuildingProcess.java:282 ) at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata( EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1460 ) at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build ( EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1494 ) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory( SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58 ) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory( LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365 ) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory( AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409 ) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet( AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396 ) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet( LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1863 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1800 ) ... 42 more . ____ _ /\\ / ___'_ __ ( _)_ _ \ \ \ \ ( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \ \\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) ) ' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / / =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/ :: Spring Boot :: (v2.7.8) 2023-02-23 01:53:42.638 INFO 14648 --- [ main] j.jpashop.service.MemberServiceTest : Starting MemberServiceTest using Java 11.0.15 on DESKTOP-FEGQJR8 with PID 14648 (started by 안찬웅 in C:\jpashop) 2023-02-23 01:53:42.638 INFO 14648 --- [ main] j.jpashop.service.MemberServiceTest : No active profile set, falling back to 1 default profile: "default" 2023-02-23 01:53:43.193 INFO 14648 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Bootstrapping Spring Data JPA repositories in DEFAULT mode. 2023-02-23 01:53:43.204 INFO 14648 --- [ main] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 10 ms. Found 0 JPA repository interfaces. 2023-02-23 01:53:43.682 INFO 14648 --- [ main] o.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper : HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [name: default] 2023-02-23 01:53:43.711 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration boolean -> org.hibernate.type.BooleanType@3b435211 2023-02-23 01:53:43.712 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration boolean -> org.hibernate.type.BooleanType@3b435211 2023-02-23 01:53:43.713 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Boolean -> org.hibernate.type.BooleanType@3b435211 2023-02-23 01:53:43.713 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration numeric_boolean -> org.hibernate.type.NumericBooleanType@6b162ecc 2023-02-23 01:53:43.713 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration true_false -> org.hibernate.type.TrueFalseType@69ed5ea2 2023-02-23 01:53:43.714 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration yes_no -> org.hibernate.type.YesNoType@551be9f6 2023-02-23 01:53:43.714 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration byte -> org.hibernate.type.ByteType@3c28e5b6 2023-02-23 01:53:43.715 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration byte -> org.hibernate.type.ByteType@3c28e5b6 2023-02-23 01:53:43.716 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Byte -> org.hibernate.type.ByteType@3c28e5b6 2023-02-23 01:53:43.719 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration character -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterType@2dff7085 2023-02-23 01:53:43.720 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration char -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterType@2dff7085 2023-02-23 01:53:43.722 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Character -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterType@2dff7085 2023-02-23 01:53:43.722 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration short -> org.hibernate.type.ShortType@5db3d57c 2023-02-23 01:53:43.723 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration short -> org.hibernate.type.ShortType@5db3d57c 2023-02-23 01:53:43.724 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Short -> org.hibernate.type.ShortType@5db3d57c 2023-02-23 01:53:43.725 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration integer -> org.hibernate.type.IntegerType@65eb3597 2023-02-23 01:53:43.725 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration int -> org.hibernate.type.IntegerType@65eb3597 2023-02-23 01:53:43.726 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Integer -> org.hibernate.type.IntegerType@65eb3597 2023-02-23 01:53:43.730 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration long -> org.hibernate.type.LongType@5a14e60d 2023-02-23 01:53:43.731 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration long -> org.hibernate.type.LongType@5a14e60d 2023-02-23 01:53:43.733 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Long -> org.hibernate.type.LongType@5a14e60d 2023-02-23 01:53:43.734 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration float -> org.hibernate.type.FloatType@22d477c2 2023-02-23 01:53:43.735 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration float -> org.hibernate.type.FloatType@22d477c2 2023-02-23 01:53:43.736 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Float -> org.hibernate.type.FloatType@22d477c2 2023-02-23 01:53:43.739 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration double -> org.hibernate.type.DoubleType@6df4af5 2023-02-23 01:53:43.739 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration double -> org.hibernate.type.DoubleType@6df4af5 2023-02-23 01:53:43.740 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Double -> org.hibernate.type.DoubleType@6df4af5 2023-02-23 01:53:43.740 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration big_decimal -> org.hibernate.type.BigDecimalType@17c0274c 2023-02-23 01:53:43.740 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.math.BigDecimal -> org.hibernate.type.BigDecimalType@17c0274c 2023-02-23 01:53:43.741 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration big_integer -> org.hibernate.type.BigIntegerType@7e5efcab 2023-02-23 01:53:43.741 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.math.BigInteger -> org.hibernate.type.BigIntegerType@7e5efcab 2023-02-23 01:53:43.742 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration string -> org.hibernate.type.StringType@1efac5b9 2023-02-23 01:53:43.743 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.String -> org.hibernate.type.StringType@1efac5b9 2023-02-23 01:53:43.743 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration nstring -> org.hibernate.type.StringNVarcharType@8c0a23f 2023-02-23 01:53:43.743 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration ncharacter -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterNCharType@10f405ff 2023-02-23 01:53:43.744 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration url -> org.hibernate.type.UrlType@291a4791 2023-02-23 01:53:43.744 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.net .URL -> org.hibernate.type.UrlType@291a4791 2023-02-23 01:53:43.744 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration Duration -> org.hibernate.type.DurationType@bb3ecfe 2023-02-23 01:53:43.744 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.Duration -> org.hibernate.type.DurationType@bb3ecfe 2023-02-23 01:53:43.744 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration Instant -> org.hibernate.type.InstantType@582e9152 2023-02-23 01:53:43.744 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.Instant -> org.hibernate.type.InstantType@582e9152 2023-02-23 01:53:43.744 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration LocalDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.LocalDateTimeType@60b5e80d 2023-02-23 01:53:43.745 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.LocalDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.LocalDateTimeType@60b5e80d 2023-02-23 01:53:43.745 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration LocalDate -> org.hibernate.type.LocalDateType@78e68401 2023-02-23 01:53:43.745 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.LocalDate -> org.hibernate.type.LocalDateType@78e68401 2023-02-23 01:53:43.745 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration LocalTime -> org.hibernate.type.LocalTimeType@3312f4f4 2023-02-23 01:53:43.745 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.LocalTime -> org.hibernate.type.LocalTimeType@3312f4f4 2023-02-23 01:53:43.746 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration OffsetDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.OffsetDateTimeType@5c4cc644 2023-02-23 01:53:43.747 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.OffsetDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.OffsetDateTimeType@5c4cc644 2023-02-23 01:53:43.752 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration OffsetTime -> org.hibernate.type.OffsetTimeType@706f6d26 2023-02-23 01:53:43.754 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.OffsetTime -> org.hibernate.type.OffsetTimeType@706f6d26 2023-02-23 01:53:43.755 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration ZonedDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.ZonedDateTimeType@4aed311e 2023-02-23 01:53:43.755 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.ZonedDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.ZonedDateTimeType@4aed311e 2023-02-23 01:53:43.756 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration date -> org.hibernate.type.DateType@1e3f86d5 2023-02-23 01:53:43.756 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.Date -> org.hibernate.type.DateType@1e3f86d5 2023-02-23 01:53:43.756 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration time -> org.hibernate.type.TimeType@5287ba5f 2023-02-23 01:53:43.757 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.Time -> org.hibernate.type.TimeType@5287ba5f 2023-02-23 01:53:43.757 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration timestamp -> org.hibernate.type.TimestampType@4be490da 2023-02-23 01:53:43.758 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.Timestamp -> org.hibernate.type.TimestampType@4be490da 2023-02-23 01:53:43.758 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.Date -> org.hibernate.type.TimestampType@4be490da 2023-02-23 01:53:43.759 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration dbtimestamp -> org.hibernate.type.DbTimestampType@7a65c995 2023-02-23 01:53:43.759 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration calendar -> org.hibernate.type.CalendarType@6424e613 2023-02-23 01:53:43.759 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.Calendar -> org.hibernate.type.CalendarType@6424e613 2023-02-23 01:53:43.759 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.GregorianCalendar -> org.hibernate.type.CalendarType@6424e613 2023-02-23 01:53:43.759 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration calendar_date -> org.hibernate.type.CalendarDateType@24a0c58b 2023-02-23 01:53:43.759 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration calendar_time -> org.hibernate.type.CalendarTimeType@4a62062a 2023-02-23 01:53:43.759 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration locale -> org.hibernate.type.LocaleType@2c9d90fc 2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.Locale -> org.hibernate.type.LocaleType@2c9d90fc 2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration currency -> org.hibernate.type.CurrencyType@2bab618 2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.Currency -> org.hibernate.type.CurrencyType@2bab618 2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration timezone -> org.hibernate.type.TimeZoneType@6c9b44bf 2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.TimeZone -> org.hibernate.type.TimeZoneType@6c9b44bf 2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration class -> org.hibernate.type.ClassType@1e40fbb3 2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Class -> org.hibernate.type.ClassType@1e40fbb3 2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration uuid-binary -> org.hibernate.type.UUIDBinaryType@39023dbf 2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.UUID -> org.hibernate.type.UUIDBinaryType@39023dbf 2023-02-23 01:53:43.760 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration uuid-char -> org.hibernate.type.UUIDCharType@1ee5632d 2023-02-23 01:53:43.761 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration binary -> org.hibernate.type.BinaryType@634f58d2 2023-02-23 01:53:43.761 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration byte[] -> org.hibernate.type.BinaryType@634f58d2 2023-02-23 01:53:43.761 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration [B -> org.hibernate.type.BinaryType@634f58d2 2023-02-23 01:53:43.761 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration wrapper-binary -> org.hibernate.type.WrapperBinaryType@281b2dfd 2023-02-23 01:53:43.762 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration Byte[] -> org.hibernate.type.WrapperBinaryType@281b2dfd 2023-02-23 01:53:43.762 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration [Ljava.lang.Byte; -> org.hibernate.type.WrapperBinaryType@281b2dfd 2023-02-23 01:53:43.762 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration row_version -> org.hibernate.type.RowVersionType@2db86a7c 2023-02-23 01:53:43.762 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration image -> org.hibernate.type.ImageType@391d1e33 2023-02-23 01:53:43.762 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration characters -> org.hibernate.type.CharArrayType@3fde2209 2023-02-23 01:53:43.762 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration char[] -> org.hibernate.type.CharArrayType@3fde2209 2023-02-23 01:53:43.762 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration [C -> org.hibernate.type.CharArrayType@3fde2209 2023-02-23 01:53:43.764 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration wrapper-characters -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterArrayType@1e226bcd 2023-02-23 01:53:43.765 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration [Ljava.lang.Character; -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterArrayType@1e226bcd 2023-02-23 01:53:43.765 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration Character[] -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterArrayType@1e226bcd 2023-02-23 01:53:43.766 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration text -> org.hibernate.type.TextType@38732364 2023-02-23 01:53:43.766 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration ntext -> org.hibernate.type.NTextType@4ef18604 2023-02-23 01:53:43.766 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration blob -> org.hibernate.type.BlobType@4f1afe8f 2023-02-23 01:53:43.767 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.Blob -> org.hibernate.type.BlobType@4f1afe8f 2023-02-23 01:53:43.769 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration materialized_blob -> org.hibernate.type.MaterializedBlobType@752b69e3 2023-02-23 01:53:43.770 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration clob -> org.hibernate.type.ClobType@65da01f4 2023-02-23 01:53:43.770 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.Clob -> org.hibernate.type.ClobType@65da01f4 2023-02-23 01:53:43.770 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration nclob -> org.hibernate.type.NClobType@637c840d 2023-02-23 01:53:43.771 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.NClob -> org.hibernate.type.NClobType@637c840d 2023-02-23 01:53:43.771 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration materialized_clob -> org.hibernate.type.MaterializedClobType@7ccd611e 2023-02-23 01:53:43.771 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration materialized_nclob -> org.hibernate.type.MaterializedNClobType@640d604 2023-02-23 01:53:43.771 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration serializable -> org.hibernate.type.SerializableType@256bb5be 2023-02-23 01:53:43.772 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration object -> org.hibernate.type.ObjectType@11f23038 2023-02-23 01:53:43.773 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Object -> org.hibernate.type.ObjectType@11f23038 2023-02-23 01:53:43.774 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_date -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@722b2728 2023-02-23 01:53:43.776 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_time -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@740c4868 2023-02-23 01:53:43.777 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_timestamp -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@5f3f3d00 2023-02-23 01:53:43.777 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_dbtimestamp -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@1a6dc5ea 2023-02-23 01:53:43.781 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_calendar -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@31d4b3e8 2023-02-23 01:53:43.783 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_calendar_date -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@278de2b2 2023-02-23 01:53:43.786 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_binary -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@1fc1c7e 2023-02-23 01:53:43.787 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_serializable -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@75cacb3e 2023-02-23 01:53:43.808 INFO 14648 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-2 - Starting... 2023-02-23 01:53:43.824 INFO 14648 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-2 - Start completed. 2023-02-23 01:53:43.825 INFO 14648 --- [ main] org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect : HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect 2023-02-23 01:53:43.847 DEBUG 14648 --- [ main] o.h.type.spi.TypeConfiguration$Scope : Scoping TypeConfiguration [org.hibernate.type.spi.TypeConfiguration@213835b6] to MetadataBuildingContext [org.hibernate.boot.internal.MetadataBuildingContextRootImpl@24a3d414] 2023-02-23 01:53:43.856 ERROR 14648 --- [ main] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Failed to initialize JPA EntityManagerFactory: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member 2023-02-23 01:53:43.856 WARN 14648 --- [ main] o.s.w.c.s.GenericWebApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member 2023-02-23 01:53:43.856 INFO 14648 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-2 - Shutdown initiated... 2023-02-23 01:53:43.860 INFO 14648 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-2 - Shutdown completed. 2023-02-23 01:53:43.867 INFO 14648 --- [ main] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener : Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled. 2023-02-23 01:53:43.873 ERROR 14648 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failed org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:620 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:542 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0( AbstractBeanFactory.java:335 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton( DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean( AbstractBeanFactory.java:333 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.getBean( AbstractBeanFactory.java:208 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.getBean( AbstractApplicationContext.java:1154 ) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization( AbstractApplicationContext.java:908 ) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.refresh( AbstractApplicationContext.java:583 ) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh( SpringApplication.java:731 ) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext( SpringApplication.java:408 ) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run ( SpringApplication.java:307 ) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext( SpringBootContextLoader.java:136 ) ~[spring-boot-test-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:141 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:90 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.support .DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext( DefaultTestContext.java:124 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary( ServletTestExecutionListener.java:190 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance( ServletTestExecutionListener.java:132 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance( TestContextManager.java:248 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run ( ReflectiveCallable.java:12 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run( ParentRunner.java:331 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule( ParentRunner.java:79 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren( ParentRunner.java:329 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100( ParentRunner.java:66 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate( ParentRunner.java:293 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate( RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate( RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate( ParentRunner.java:306 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run ( ParentRunner.java:413 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run ( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run ( JUnitCore.java:137 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs( JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute( IdeaTestRunner.java:38 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat( TestsRepeater.java:11 ) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs( IdeaTestRunner.java:35 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart( JUnitStarter.java:235 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main( JUnitStarter.java:54 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] Caused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.determineDefaultAccessType( InheritanceState.java:266 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.getElementsToProcess( InheritanceState.java:211 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindClass( AnnotationBinder.java:772 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.boot.model.source.internal.annotations.AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.processEntityHierarchies( AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.java:225 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess$1.processEntityHierarchies( MetadataBuildingProcess.java:239 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete( MetadataBuildingProcess.java:282 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata( EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1460 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build ( EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1494 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory( SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory( LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory( AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet( AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98 ) at org.springframework.test.context.support .DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext( DefaultTestContext.java:124 ) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary( ServletTestExecutionListener.java:190 ) at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance( ServletTestExecutionListener.java:132 ) at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance( TestContextManager.java:248 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289 ) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run ( ReflectiveCallable.java:12 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97 ) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run( ParentRunner.java:331 ) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule( ParentRunner.java:79 ) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren( ParentRunner.java:329 ) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100( ParentRunner.java:66 ) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate( ParentRunner.java:293 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate( RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate( RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70 ) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate( ParentRunner.java:306 ) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run ( ParentRunner.java:413 ) at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run ( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190 ) at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run ( JUnitCore.java:137 ) at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs( JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69 ) at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute( IdeaTestRunner.java:38 ) at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat( TestsRepeater.java:11 ) at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs( IdeaTestRunner.java:35 ) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart( JUnitStarter.java:235 ) at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main( JUnitStarter.java:54 ) Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:620 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:542 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0( AbstractBeanFactory.java:335 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton( DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean( AbstractBeanFactory.java:333 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.getBean( AbstractBeanFactory.java:208 ) at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.getBean( AbstractApplicationContext.java:1154 ) at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization( AbstractApplicationContext.java:908 ) at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.refresh( AbstractApplicationContext.java:583 ) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh( SpringApplication.java:731 ) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext( SpringApplication.java:408 ) at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run ( SpringApplication.java:307 ) at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext( SpringBootContextLoader.java:136 ) at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:141 ) at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:90 ) ... 27 more Caused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.determineDefaultAccessType( InheritanceState.java:266 ) at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.getElementsToProcess( InheritanceState.java:211 ) at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindClass( AnnotationBinder.java:772 ) at org.hibernate.boot.model.source.internal.annotations.AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.processEntityHierarchies( AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.java:225 ) at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess$1.processEntityHierarchies( MetadataBuildingProcess.java:239 ) at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete( MetadataBuildingProcess.java:282 ) at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata( EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1460 ) at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build ( EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1494 ) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory( SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58 ) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory( LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365 ) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory( AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409 ) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet( AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396 ) at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet( LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1863 ) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1800 ) ... 42 more at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet( LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1863 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1800 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] ... 42 common frames omitted 2023-02-23 01:53:43.875 ERROR 14648 --- [ main] o.s.test.context.TestContextManager : Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener@6304101a] to prepare test instance [jpabook.jpashop.service.MemberServiceTest@296676c4] java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.support .DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext( DefaultTestContext.java:124 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary( ServletTestExecutionListener.java:190 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance( ServletTestExecutionListener.java:132 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance( TestContextManager.java:248 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run ( ReflectiveCallable.java:12 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run( ParentRunner.java:331 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule( ParentRunner.java:79 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren( ParentRunner.java:329 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100( ParentRunner.java:66 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate( ParentRunner.java:293 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate( RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate( RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate( ParentRunner.java:306 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run ( ParentRunner.java:413 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run ( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run ( JUnitCore.java:137 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs( JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute( IdeaTestRunner.java:38 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat( TestsRepeater.java:11 ) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs( IdeaTestRunner.java:35 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart( JUnitStarter.java:235 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main( JUnitStarter.java:54 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1804 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:620 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:542 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0( AbstractBeanFactory.java:335 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton( DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:234 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean( AbstractBeanFactory.java:333 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractBeanFactory.getBean( AbstractBeanFactory.java:208 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.getBean( AbstractApplicationContext.java:1154 ) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization( AbstractApplicationContext.java:908 ) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.context.support .AbstractApplicationContext.refresh( AbstractApplicationContext.java:583 ) ~[spring-context-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh( SpringApplication.java:731 ) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext( SpringApplication.java:408 ) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run ( SpringApplication.java:307 ) ~[spring-boot-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext( SpringBootContextLoader.java:136 ) ~[spring-boot-test-2.7.8.jar:2.7.8] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:141 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext( DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:90 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] ... 27 common frames omitted Caused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: No identifier specified for entity: jpabook.jpashop.domain.Member at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.determineDefaultAccessType( InheritanceState.java:266 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.cfg.InheritanceState.getElementsToProcess( InheritanceState.java:211 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationBinder.bindClass( AnnotationBinder.java:772 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.boot.model.source.internal.annotations.AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.processEntityHierarchies( AnnotationMetadataSourceProcessorImpl.java:225 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess$1.processEntityHierarchies( MetadataBuildingProcess.java:239 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete( MetadataBuildingProcess.java:282 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata( EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1460 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build ( EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:1494 ) ~[ hibernate-core-5.6.14.Final .jar: 5.6.14.Final ] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory( SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:58 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory( LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory( AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:409 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet( AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:396 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet( LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341 ) ~[spring-orm-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1863 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1800 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.25.jar:5.3.25] ... 42 common frames omitted Process finished with exit code -1
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- JPA
- 웹앱
- spring-boot
- jpa
- spring
- java