수치형 변수 스케일링을 할때 cols 에서 왜 TravelInsurance 는 제외시키나요? 그리고 display함수가 print함수와 다른 점은 무엇인가요? # 수치형 변수 스케일링 from sklearn.preprocessing import RobustScaler scaler = RobustScaler() cols = ['Age','AnnualIncome','FamilyMembers','ChronicDiseases'] display(a_train.head()) a_train[cols] = scaler.fit_transform(a_train[cols]) a_test[cols] = scaler.transform(a_test[cols]) a_train.head()
package kdy.board.article.api; import MSA.board.article.service.response.ArticleResponse; import lombok.AllArgsConstructor; import lombok.Getter; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; import org.springframework.web.client.RestClient; public class ArticleApiTest { RestClient restClient = RestClient.create("http://localhost:9000"); @Test void createTest() { ArticleResponse response = create(new ArticleCreateRequest( "hi", "my content", 1L, 1L )); System.out.println("response = " + response); } ArticleResponse create(ArticleCreateRequest request) { return restClient.post() .uri("/v1/articles") .body(request) .retrieve() .body(ArticleResponse.class); } @Getter @AllArgsConstructor static class ArticleCreateRequest { private String title; private String content; private Long writerId; private Long boardId; } @Getter @AllArgsConstructor static class ArticleUpdateRequest { private String title; private String content; } } 위와 같이 코드 쓰고 Test를 진행하면 아래와 같은 에러가 뜹니다. cmd창에서 검색해봐도 현재 9000을 쓰고 있는 서버는 없다고 뜨는데 어느 부분이 문제인 건가요? > Task :common:snowflake:compileJava UP-TO-DATE > Task :common:snowflake:processResources NO-SOURCE > Task :common:snowflake:classes UP-TO-DATE > Task :common:snowflake:jar UP-TO-DATE > Task :service:article:compileJava UP-TO-DATE > Task :service:article:processResources UP-TO-DATE > Task :service:article:classes UP-TO-DATE > Task :service:article:compileTestJava > Task :service:article:processTestResources NO-SOURCE > Task :service:article:testClasses org.springframework.web.client.ResourceAccessException: I/O error on POST request for "http://localhost:9000/v1/articles": null at org.springframework.web.client.DefaultRestClient$DefaultRequestBodyUriSpec.createResourceAccessException(DefaultRestClient.java:575) at org.springframework.web.client.DefaultRestClient$DefaultRequestBodyUriSpec.exchangeInternal(DefaultRestClient.java:498) at org.springframework.web.client.DefaultRestClient$DefaultRequestBodyUriSpec.retrieve(DefaultRestClient.java:460) at kdy.board.article.api.ArticleApiTest.create(ArticleApiTest.java:24) at kdy.board.article.api.ArticleApiTest.createTest(ArticleApiTest.java:14) at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:580) at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1596) at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1596) Caused by: java.net.ConnectException at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.HttpClientImpl.send(HttpClientImpl.java:951) at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.HttpClientFacade.send(HttpClientFacade.java:133) at org.springframework.http.client.JdkClientHttpRequest.executeInternal(JdkClientHttpRequest.java:102) at org.springframework.http.client.AbstractStreamingClientHttpRequest.executeInternal(AbstractStreamingClientHttpRequest.java:70) at org.springframework.http.client.AbstractClientHttpRequest.execute(AbstractClientHttpRequest.java:66) at org.springframework.web.client.DefaultRestClient$DefaultRequestBodyUriSpec.exchangeInternal(DefaultRestClient.java:492) ... 6 more Caused by: java.net.ConnectException at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.common.Utils.toConnectException(Utils.java:1041) at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.PlainHttpConnection.connectAsync(PlainHttpConnection.java:227) at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.PlainHttpConnection.checkRetryConnect(PlainHttpConnection.java:280) at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.PlainHttpConnection.lambda$connectAsync$2(PlainHttpConnection.java:238) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.uniHandle(CompletableFuture.java:934) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture$UniHandle.tryFire(CompletableFuture.java:911) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.postComplete(CompletableFuture.java:510) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture$AsyncSupply.run(CompletableFuture.java:1773) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1144) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:642) at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:1583) Caused by: java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException at java.base/sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.ensureOpen(SocketChannelImpl.java:202) at java.base/sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.beginConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:786) at java.base/sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.connect(SocketChannelImpl.java:874) at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.PlainHttpConnection.lambda$connectAsync$1(PlainHttpConnection.java:210) at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(AccessController.java:571) at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.PlainHttpConnection.connectAsync(PlainHttpConnection.java:212) ... 9 more java.net.ConnectException at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.HttpClientImpl.send(HttpClientImpl.java:951) at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.HttpClientFacade.send(HttpClientFacade.java:133) at org.springframework.http.client.JdkClientHttpRequest.executeInternal(JdkClientHttpRequest.java:102) at org.springframework.http.client.AbstractStreamingClientHttpRequest.executeInternal(AbstractStreamingClientHttpRequest.java:70) at org.springframework.http.client.AbstractClientHttpRequest.execute(AbstractClientHttpRequest.java:66) at org.springframework.web.client.DefaultRestClient$DefaultRequestBodyUriSpec.exchangeInternal(DefaultRestClient.java:492) at org.springframework.web.client.DefaultRestClient$DefaultRequestBodyUriSpec.retrieve(DefaultRestClient.java:460) at kdy.board.article.api.ArticleApiTest.create(ArticleApiTest.java:24) at kdy.board.article.api.ArticleApiTest.createTest(ArticleApiTest.java:14) at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:580) at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1596) at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1596) Caused by: java.net.ConnectException at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.common.Utils.toConnectException(Utils.java:1041) at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.PlainHttpConnection.connectAsync(PlainHttpConnection.java:227) at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.PlainHttpConnection.checkRetryConnect(PlainHttpConnection.java:280) at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.PlainHttpConnection.lambda$connectAsync$2(PlainHttpConnection.java:238) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.uniHandle(CompletableFuture.java:934) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture$UniHandle.tryFire(CompletableFuture.java:911) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.postComplete(CompletableFuture.java:510) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture$AsyncSupply.run(CompletableFuture.java:1773) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1144) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:642) at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:1583) Caused by: java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException at java.base/sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.ensureOpen(SocketChannelImpl.java:202) at java.base/sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.beginConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:786) at java.base/sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.connect(SocketChannelImpl.java:874) at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.PlainHttpConnection.lambda$connectAsync$1(PlainHttpConnection.java:210) at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(AccessController.java:571) at java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.PlainHttpConnection.connectAsync(PlainHttpConnection.java:212) ... 9 more > Task :service:article:test ArticleApiTest > createTest() FAILED org.springframework.web.client.ResourceAccessException at ArticleApiTest.java:24 Caused by: java.net.ConnectException at ArticleApiTest.java:24 Caused by: java.net.ConnectException at Utils.java:1041 Caused by: java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException at SocketChannelImpl.java:202 1 test completed, 1 failed > Task :service:article:test FAILED FAILURE: Build failed with an exception. * What went wrong: Execution failed for task ':service:article:test'. > There were failing tests. See the report at: file:///D:/projects/MSA-board/service/article/build/reports/tests/test/index.html * Try: > Run with --scan to get full insights. BUILD FAILED in 9s 6 actionable tasks: 2 executed, 4 up-to-date
아래 코드에서 계속해서 테스트 오류가 뜹니다.. 이유가 무엇일까요? 오히려 isequalto 를 사용했을때 테스트가 성공해버려요 @Test void Clock() { Clock clock = Clock.systemDefaultZone(); LocalDateTime dt1 = LocalDateTime.now(clock); LocalDateTime dt2 = LocalDateTime.now(clock); Assertions.assertThat(dt2).isAfter(dt1); } // 오류 메세지 java.lang.AssertionError: Expecting actual: 2025-05-09T16:54:49.066025800 (java.time.LocalDateTime) to be strictly after: 2025-05-09T16:54:49.066025800 (java.time.LocalDateTime) when comparing values using 'ChronoLocalDateTime.timeLineOrder()'
위와 같이 로그가 찍혔으면, DLQ에서 ack 상태가 되어야하는것 아닐까요? @RabbitListener(queues = RabbitMQConfig.DLQ) public void process(String message) { System.out.println("DLQ Message Received: " + message); try { String fixMessage = "success"; rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend( RabbitMQConfig.ORDER_EXCHANGE, "order.completed.shipping", fixMessage ); System.out.println("DLQ Message Sent: " + fixMessage); } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println("### [DLQ Consumer Error] " + e.getMessage()); } } 위의 코드인 경우 AUTO 모드로 동작해서 자동으로 DLQ에서 처리가 되면 ACK 을 받을 것이라 생각했는데, DLQ에서 unack 상태로 남아있어서 여쭤봅니다! 이후에 애플리케이션을 종료하면 DLQ에서는 다시 ready 상태가 되고, 애플리케이션을 실행하면 이를 실행하고 와 같이 로그가 찍힌 다음에 다시 unack 상태가 됩니다. 좋은 강의 감사드립니다 :)
학습 관련 질문을 남겨주세요. 상세히 작성하면 더 좋아요! 질문과 관련된 영상 위치를 알려주면 더 빠르게 답변할 수 있어요 먼저 유사한 질문이 있었는지 검색해보세 위와 같이 실행했는데 baseline roc_auc가 높게 나옵니다 그리고 y_test 실행결과 label과 점수가 비슷합니다. 어떤 이유일때문일까요?
[질문 템플릿] 1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? 예 2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? 예 3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? 예 [질문 내용] 4:47초에서 iterator.next()가 '현재 데이터를 반환하고 다음으로 이동'한다고 하셨고, 그것이 '다음 데이터를 반환한다' 라는 말씀이라 하셨습니다. 제가 이해가 잘 안되는데, 현재 데이터를 반환하고 다음으로 이동하는 것은 리턴값이 현재 값 이라는 것일테고 다음 데이터를 반환하는 것은 리턴값이 다음 데이터라는 말일텐데, 혹시 어느 것이 맞을까요 ..?
강의를 보면서 강사님과 똑같이 진행을 하는데 값이 다릅니다. 그리고 영상에서는 max_depth를 설정했을 때가 설정하지 않았을 때 보다 값이 더 올라갔는데 저 같은 경우는 설정한 후 값이 더 내려갔습니다. 정상적인 건가요? #rf from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier from sklearn.metrics import roc_auc_score, f1_score, accuracy_score rf = RandomForestClassifier(random_state=2025,max_depth=3) rf.fit(X_tr,y_tr) pred = rf.predict(X_val) pred_proba = rf.predict_proba(X_val) print(roc_auc_score(y_val,pred_proba[:,1])) print(f1_score(y_val,pred)) print(accuracy_score(y_val,pred)) # 0.9227272727272727 # 0.8571428571428571 # 0.8378378378378378 # max_depth = 3 # 0.9242424242424243 # 0.8 # 0.7837837837837838
<모델&평가>에서 fit(학습)을 시킬때는 왜 X_tr,y_tr을 넣고 예측을 할때는 왜 X_val를 넣나요 ? 그냥 아무거나 넣어도 되나요 ? #rf from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier rf = RandomForestClassifier(random_state=2025) rf.fit(X_tr,y_tr) pred = rf.predict(X_val)
<데이터 전처리 &피처엔지니어링>에서 왜 id를 drop 하나요? 그리고 <검증 데이터 분리>에서 는 왜 output을 drop 하나요? train = train.drop('id',axis=1) test_id = test.pop('id') test.head() from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split X_tr, X_val, y_tr, y_val = train_test_split(train.drop('output',axis=1),train['output'],test_size=0.15, random_state=2025)
