학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용]여기에 질문 내용을 남겨주세요. MemberRepositoryTest테스트 실행 후 로그 문제가 있습니다. 좌측에 Test Result만 출력됩니다.전체 로그 메시지입니다. > Task :compileJava UP-TO-DATE> Task :processResources> Task :classes> Task :compileTestJava UP-TO-DATE> Task :processTestResources NO-SOURCE> Task :testClasses UP-TO-DATE> Task :test22:41:58.441 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner - SpringJUnit4ClassRunner constructor called with [class jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]22:41:58.445 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.BootstrapUtils - Instantiating CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate from class [org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate]22:41:58.448 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.BootstrapUtils - Instantiating BootstrapContext using constructor [public org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultBootstrapContext(java.lang.Class,org.springframework.test.context.CacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate)]22:41:58.464 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.BootstrapUtils - Instantiating TestContextBootstrapper for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest] from class [org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper]22:41:58.470 [Test worker] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Neither @ContextConfiguration nor @ContextHierarchy found for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest], using SpringBootContextLoader22:41:58.472 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractContextLoader - Did not detect default resource location for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]: class path resource [jpabook/jpashop/MemberRepositoryTest-context.xml] does not exist22:41:58.472 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractContextLoader - Did not detect default resource location for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]: class path resource [jpabook/jpashop/MemberRepositoryTestContext.groovy] does not exist22:41:58.472 [Test worker] INFO org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractContextLoader - Could not detect default resource locations for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]: no resource found for suffixes {-context.xml, Context.groovy}.22:41:58.472 [Test worker] INFO org.springframework.test.context.support.AnnotationConfigContextLoaderUtils - Could not detect default configuration classes for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]: MemberRepositoryTest does not declare any static, non-private, non-final, nested classes annotated with @Configuration.22:41:58.496 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.ActiveProfilesUtils - Could not find an 'annotation declaring class' for annotation type [org.springframework.test.context.ActiveProfiles] and class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]22:41:58.527 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider - Identified candidate component class: file [/Users/mk/Desktop/study/jpashop/build/classes/java/main/jpabook/jpashop/JpashopApplication.class]22:41:58.529 [Test worker] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Found @SpringBootConfiguration jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication for test class jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest22:41:58.570 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - @TestExecutionListeners is not present for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]: using defaults.22:41:58.570 [Test worker] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Loaded default TestExecutionListener class names from location [META-INF/spring.factories]: [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.restdocs.RestDocsTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.client.MockRestServiceServerResetTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcPrintOnlyOnFailureTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.webservices.client.MockWebServiceServerTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.ResetMocksTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.event.ApplicationEventsTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.event.EventPublishingTestExecutionListener]22:41:58.577 [Test worker] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper - Using TestExecutionListeners: [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener@35293c05, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener@620aa4ea, org.springframework.test.context.event.ApplicationEventsTestExecutionListener@2db2dd9d, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener@3174cb09, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.SpringBootDependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@4d411036, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener@7adbd080, org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener@41beb473, org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener@560513ce, org.springframework.test.context.event.EventPublishingTestExecutionListener@13006998, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.restdocs.RestDocsTestExecutionListener@37fbe4a8, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.client.MockRestServiceServerResetTestExecutionListener@352c308, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcPrintOnlyOnFailureTestExecutionListener@7d373bcf, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverTestExecutionListener@6d6bc158, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.webservices.client.MockWebServiceServerTestExecutionListener@5dda6f9, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.ResetMocksTestExecutionListener@10027fc9]22:41:58.578 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]22:41:58.579 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]22:41:58.579 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]22:41:58.579 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]22:41:58.581 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]22:41:58.581 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]22:41:58.610 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]22:41:58.611 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]22:41:58.612 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]22:41:58.612 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]22:41:58.612 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]22:41:58.612 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]22:41:58.615 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractDirtiesContextTestExecutionListener - Before test class: context [DefaultTestContext@2392212b testClass = MemberRepositoryTest, testInstance = [null], testMethod = [null], testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [WebMergedContextConfiguration@5b43e173 testClass = MemberRepositoryTest, locations = '{}', classes = '{class jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.metrics.MetricsExportContextCustomizerFactory$DisableMetricExportContextCustomizer@2101b44a, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@522a32b1, org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@23d1e5d0, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@37ddb69a, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@68ad99fe, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestArgs@1, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestWebEnvironment@74c79fa2], resourceBasePath = 'src/main/webapp', contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]], attributes = map['org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.activateListener' -> true]], class annotated with @DirtiesContext [false] with mode [null].22:41:58.616 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved @ProfileValueSourceConfiguration [null] for test class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]22:41:58.616 [Test worker] DEBUG org.springframework.test.annotation.ProfileValueUtils - Retrieved ProfileValueSource type [class org.springframework.test.annotation.SystemProfileValueSource] for class [jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest]. ____ _/\\ / ___'_ __ (_)_ _ \ \ \ \( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/:: Spring Boot :: (v2.7.12)2023-06-02 22:41:58.797 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest : Starting MemberRepositoryTest using Java 11.0.16 on gimmaeng-giui-MacBookAir.local with PID 36763 (started by mk in /Users/mk/Desktop/study/jpashop)2023-06-02 22:41:58.798 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest : No active profile set, falling back to 1 default profile: "default"2023-06-02 22:41:59.085 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Bootstrapping Spring Data JPA repositories in DEFAULT mode.2023-06-02 22:41:59.092 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] .s.d.r.c.RepositoryConfigurationDelegate : Finished Spring Data repository scanning in 2 ms. Found 0 JPA repository interfaces.2023-06-02 22:41:59.367 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] o.hibernate.jpa.internal.util.LogHelper : HHH000204: Processing PersistenceUnitInfo [name: default]2023-06-02 22:41:59.392 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.Version : HHH000412: Hibernate ORM core version 5.6.15.Final2023-06-02 22:41:59.478 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] o.hibernate.annotations.common.Version : HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {5.1.2.Final}2023-06-02 22:41:59.493 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration boolean -> org.hibernate.type.BooleanType@b5d9f1e2023-06-02 22:41:59.493 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration boolean -> org.hibernate.type.BooleanType@b5d9f1e2023-06-02 22:41:59.494 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Boolean -> org.hibernate.type.BooleanType@b5d9f1e2023-06-02 22:41:59.494 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration numeric_boolean -> org.hibernate.type.NumericBooleanType@5844a2d12023-06-02 22:41:59.495 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration true_false -> org.hibernate.type.TrueFalseType@3b28b7b02023-06-02 22:41:59.495 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration yes_no -> org.hibernate.type.YesNoType@504497fa2023-06-02 22:41:59.496 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration byte -> org.hibernate.type.ByteType@34d9df9f2023-06-02 22:41:59.497 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration byte -> org.hibernate.type.ByteType@34d9df9f2023-06-02 22:41:59.497 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Byte -> org.hibernate.type.ByteType@34d9df9f2023-06-02 22:41:59.497 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration character -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterType@7b91d9f2023-06-02 22:41:59.498 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration char -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterType@7b91d9f2023-06-02 22:41:59.498 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Character -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterType@7b91d9f2023-06-02 22:41:59.498 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration short -> org.hibernate.type.ShortType@2e3f324e2023-06-02 22:41:59.498 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration short -> org.hibernate.type.ShortType@2e3f324e2023-06-02 22:41:59.498 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Short -> org.hibernate.type.ShortType@2e3f324e2023-06-02 22:41:59.499 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration integer -> org.hibernate.type.IntegerType@2a1363832023-06-02 22:41:59.499 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration int -> org.hibernate.type.IntegerType@2a1363832023-06-02 22:41:59.499 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Integer -> org.hibernate.type.IntegerType@2a1363832023-06-02 22:41:59.499 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration long -> org.hibernate.type.LongType@255675812023-06-02 22:41:59.499 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration long -> org.hibernate.type.LongType@255675812023-06-02 22:41:59.499 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Long -> org.hibernate.type.LongType@255675812023-06-02 22:41:59.500 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration float -> org.hibernate.type.FloatType@71bb8b342023-06-02 22:41:59.500 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration float -> org.hibernate.type.FloatType@71bb8b342023-06-02 22:41:59.500 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Float -> org.hibernate.type.FloatType@71bb8b342023-06-02 22:41:59.500 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration double -> org.hibernate.type.DoubleType@16d417252023-06-02 22:41:59.501 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration double -> org.hibernate.type.DoubleType@16d417252023-06-02 22:41:59.501 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Double -> org.hibernate.type.DoubleType@16d417252023-06-02 22:41:59.501 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration big_decimal -> org.hibernate.type.BigDecimalType@57c699372023-06-02 22:41:59.501 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.math.BigDecimal -> org.hibernate.type.BigDecimalType@57c699372023-06-02 22:41:59.502 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration big_integer -> org.hibernate.type.BigIntegerType@c4723002023-06-02 22:41:59.502 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.math.BigInteger -> org.hibernate.type.BigIntegerType@c4723002023-06-02 22:41:59.502 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration string -> org.hibernate.type.StringType@2dac2e1b2023-06-02 22:41:59.502 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.String -> org.hibernate.type.StringType@2dac2e1b2023-06-02 22:41:59.503 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration nstring -> org.hibernate.type.StringNVarcharType@33de7f3d2023-06-02 22:41:59.503 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration ncharacter -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterNCharType@101312892023-06-02 22:41:59.504 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration url -> org.hibernate.type.UrlType@10fb45752023-06-02 22:41:59.504 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.net.URL -> org.hibernate.type.UrlType@10fb45752023-06-02 22:41:59.505 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration Duration -> org.hibernate.type.DurationType@2cc75b252023-06-02 22:41:59.505 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.Duration -> org.hibernate.type.DurationType@2cc75b252023-06-02 22:41:59.505 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration Instant -> org.hibernate.type.InstantType@119d44432023-06-02 22:41:59.505 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.Instant -> org.hibernate.type.InstantType@119d44432023-06-02 22:41:59.506 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration LocalDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.LocalDateTimeType@7e0f95282023-06-02 22:41:59.507 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.LocalDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.LocalDateTimeType@7e0f95282023-06-02 22:41:59.508 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration LocalDate -> org.hibernate.type.LocalDateType@7336fd8f2023-06-02 22:41:59.508 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.LocalDate -> org.hibernate.type.LocalDateType@7336fd8f2023-06-02 22:41:59.509 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration LocalTime -> org.hibernate.type.LocalTimeType@852ef8d2023-06-02 22:41:59.509 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.LocalTime -> org.hibernate.type.LocalTimeType@852ef8d2023-06-02 22:41:59.509 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration OffsetDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.OffsetDateTimeType@147e07342023-06-02 22:41:59.509 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.OffsetDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.OffsetDateTimeType@147e07342023-06-02 22:41:59.510 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration OffsetTime -> org.hibernate.type.OffsetTimeType@270d50602023-06-02 22:41:59.510 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.OffsetTime -> org.hibernate.type.OffsetTimeType@270d50602023-06-02 22:41:59.511 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration ZonedDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.ZonedDateTimeType@3a2099182023-06-02 22:41:59.511 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.time.ZonedDateTime -> org.hibernate.type.ZonedDateTimeType@3a2099182023-06-02 22:41:59.511 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration date -> org.hibernate.type.DateType@2f4d01b62023-06-02 22:41:59.511 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.Date -> org.hibernate.type.DateType@2f4d01b62023-06-02 22:41:59.512 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration time -> org.hibernate.type.TimeType@beabd6b2023-06-02 22:41:59.512 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.Time -> org.hibernate.type.TimeType@beabd6b2023-06-02 22:41:59.513 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration timestamp -> org.hibernate.type.TimestampType@13ca16bf2023-06-02 22:41:59.513 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.Timestamp -> org.hibernate.type.TimestampType@13ca16bf2023-06-02 22:41:59.513 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.Date -> org.hibernate.type.TimestampType@13ca16bf2023-06-02 22:41:59.514 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration dbtimestamp -> org.hibernate.type.DbTimestampType@59d5a6fd2023-06-02 22:41:59.515 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration calendar -> org.hibernate.type.CalendarType@1e1911502023-06-02 22:41:59.515 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.Calendar -> org.hibernate.type.CalendarType@1e1911502023-06-02 22:41:59.515 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.GregorianCalendar -> org.hibernate.type.CalendarType@1e1911502023-06-02 22:41:59.516 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration calendar_date -> org.hibernate.type.CalendarDateType@f18b7382023-06-02 22:41:59.516 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration calendar_time -> org.hibernate.type.CalendarTimeType@6fb22ae32023-06-02 22:41:59.517 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration locale -> org.hibernate.type.LocaleType@5fd8dd662023-06-02 22:41:59.517 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.Locale -> org.hibernate.type.LocaleType@5fd8dd662023-06-02 22:41:59.517 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration currency -> org.hibernate.type.CurrencyType@55c50f522023-06-02 22:41:59.517 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.Currency -> org.hibernate.type.CurrencyType@55c50f522023-06-02 22:41:59.517 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration timezone -> org.hibernate.type.TimeZoneType@79f5a6ed2023-06-02 22:41:59.517 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.TimeZone -> org.hibernate.type.TimeZoneType@79f5a6ed2023-06-02 22:41:59.518 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration class -> org.hibernate.type.ClassType@120350eb2023-06-02 22:41:59.518 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Class -> org.hibernate.type.ClassType@120350eb2023-06-02 22:41:59.518 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration uuid-binary -> org.hibernate.type.UUIDBinaryType@643ecfef2023-06-02 22:41:59.518 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.util.UUID -> org.hibernate.type.UUIDBinaryType@643ecfef2023-06-02 22:41:59.518 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration uuid-char -> org.hibernate.type.UUIDCharType@2e45a3572023-06-02 22:41:59.519 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration binary -> org.hibernate.type.BinaryType@41a16eb32023-06-02 22:41:59.519 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration byte[] -> org.hibernate.type.BinaryType@41a16eb32023-06-02 22:41:59.519 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration [B -> org.hibernate.type.BinaryType@41a16eb32023-06-02 22:41:59.519 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration wrapper-binary -> org.hibernate.type.WrapperBinaryType@684372d02023-06-02 22:41:59.519 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration Byte[] -> org.hibernate.type.WrapperBinaryType@684372d02023-06-02 22:41:59.519 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration [Ljava.lang.Byte; -> org.hibernate.type.WrapperBinaryType@684372d02023-06-02 22:41:59.520 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration row_version -> org.hibernate.type.RowVersionType@6060146b2023-06-02 22:41:59.521 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration image -> org.hibernate.type.ImageType@7a55fb812023-06-02 22:41:59.522 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration characters -> org.hibernate.type.CharArrayType@7272ee512023-06-02 22:41:59.523 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration char[] -> org.hibernate.type.CharArrayType@7272ee512023-06-02 22:41:59.523 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration [C -> org.hibernate.type.CharArrayType@7272ee512023-06-02 22:41:59.524 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration wrapper-characters -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterArrayType@762a10b62023-06-02 22:41:59.524 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration [Ljava.lang.Character; -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterArrayType@762a10b62023-06-02 22:41:59.524 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration Character[] -> org.hibernate.type.CharacterArrayType@762a10b62023-06-02 22:41:59.524 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration text -> org.hibernate.type.TextType@3e0a9b1d2023-06-02 22:41:59.524 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration ntext -> org.hibernate.type.NTextType@4e3283f62023-06-02 22:41:59.525 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration blob -> org.hibernate.type.BlobType@21516c882023-06-02 22:41:59.525 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.Blob -> org.hibernate.type.BlobType@21516c882023-06-02 22:41:59.526 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration materialized_blob -> org.hibernate.type.MaterializedBlobType@65d9e72a2023-06-02 22:41:59.526 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration clob -> org.hibernate.type.ClobType@464aeb092023-06-02 22:41:59.527 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.Clob -> org.hibernate.type.ClobType@464aeb092023-06-02 22:41:59.527 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration nclob -> org.hibernate.type.NClobType@b7d2d512023-06-02 22:41:59.527 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.sql.NClob -> org.hibernate.type.NClobType@b7d2d512023-06-02 22:41:59.528 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration materialized_clob -> org.hibernate.type.MaterializedClobType@66b0e2072023-06-02 22:41:59.528 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration materialized_nclob -> org.hibernate.type.MaterializedNClobType@3ca179432023-06-02 22:41:59.529 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration serializable -> org.hibernate.type.SerializableType@482a58c72023-06-02 22:41:59.532 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration object -> org.hibernate.type.ObjectType@7b377a532023-06-02 22:41:59.532 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration java.lang.Object -> org.hibernate.type.ObjectType@7b377a532023-06-02 22:41:59.532 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_date -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@252147972023-06-02 22:41:59.533 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_time -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@4e5c8ef32023-06-02 22:41:59.533 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_timestamp -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@60928a612023-06-02 22:41:59.533 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_dbtimestamp -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@27358a192023-06-02 22:41:59.533 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_calendar -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@8077c972023-06-02 22:41:59.533 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_calendar_date -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@228650722023-06-02 22:41:59.533 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_binary -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@563317c12023-06-02 22:41:59.533 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.type.BasicTypeRegistry : Adding type registration imm_serializable -> org.hibernate.type.AdaptedImmutableType@5d5d3a5c2023-06-02 22:41:59.560 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Starting...2023-06-02 22:41:59.627 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Start completed.2023-06-02 22:41:59.644 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect : HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect2023-06-02 22:41:59.664 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] o.h.type.spi.TypeConfiguration$Scope : Scoping TypeConfiguration [org.hibernate.type.spi.TypeConfiguration@5a48d186] to MetadataBuildingContext [org.hibernate.boot.internal.MetadataBuildingContextRootImpl@521ba38f]2023-06-02 22:41:59.784 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] o.h.type.spi.TypeConfiguration$Scope : Scoping TypeConfiguration [org.hibernate.type.spi.TypeConfiguration@5a48d186] to SessionFactoryImpl [org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl@2be50bba]2023-06-02 22:41:59.960 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.SQL : drop table if exists member CASCADE2023-06-02 22:41:59.962 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.SQL : drop sequence if exists hibernate_sequence2023-06-02 22:41:59.964 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.SQL : create sequence hibernate_sequence start with 1 increment by 12023-06-02 22:41:59.965 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.SQL : create table member (id bigint not null,username varchar(255),primary key (id))2023-06-02 22:41:59.966 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] o.h.e.t.j.p.i.JtaPlatformInitiator : HHH000490: Using JtaPlatform implementation: [org.hibernate.engine.transaction.jta.platform.internal.NoJtaPlatform]2023-06-02 22:41:59.971 TRACE 36763 --- [ Test worker] o.h.type.spi.TypeConfiguration$Scope : Handling #sessionFactoryCreated from [org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl@2be50bba] for TypeConfiguration2023-06-02 22:41:59.972 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Initialized JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'2023-06-02 22:42:00.103 WARN 36763 --- [ Test worker] JpaBaseConfiguration$JpaWebConfiguration : spring.jpa.open-in-view is enabled by default. Therefore, database queries may be performed during view rendering. Explicitly configure spring.jpa.open-in-view to disable this warning2023-06-02 22:42:00.236 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] o.s.b.a.w.s.WelcomePageHandlerMapping : Adding welcome page: class path resource [static/index.html]2023-06-02 22:42:00.411 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest : Started MemberRepositoryTest in 1.775 seconds (JVM running for 2.36)2023-06-02 22:42:00.465 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] o.s.t.c.transaction.TransactionContext : Began transaction (1) for test context [DefaultTestContext@2392212b testClass = MemberRepositoryTest, testInstance = jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest@6130a6f5, testMethod = testMember@MemberRepositoryTest, testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [WebMergedContextConfiguration@5b43e173 testClass = MemberRepositoryTest, locations = '{}', classes = '{class jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.metrics.MetricsExportContextCustomizerFactory$DisableMetricExportContextCustomizer@2101b44a, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@522a32b1, org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@23d1e5d0, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@37ddb69a, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@68ad99fe, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestArgs@1, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestWebEnvironment@74c79fa2], resourceBasePath = 'src/main/webapp', contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]], attributes = map['org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.activateListener' -> true, 'org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.populatedRequestContextHolder' -> true, 'org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.resetRequestContextHolder' -> true, 'org.springframework.test.context.event.ApplicationEventsTestExecutionListener.recordApplicationEvents' -> false]]; transaction manager [org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager@47c15468]; rollback [true]2023-06-02 22:42:00.514 DEBUG 36763 --- [ Test worker] org.hibernate.SQL :call next value for hibernate_sequence2023-06-02 22:42:00.561 INFO 36763 --- [ Test worker] o.s.t.c.transaction.TransactionContext : Rolled back transaction for test: [DefaultTestContext@2392212b testClass = MemberRepositoryTest, testInstance = jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest@6130a6f5, testMethod = testMember@MemberRepositoryTest, testException = [null], mergedContextConfiguration = [WebMergedContextConfiguration@5b43e173 testClass = MemberRepositoryTest, locations = '{}', classes = '{class jpabook.jpashop.JpashopApplication}', contextInitializerClasses = '[]', activeProfiles = '{}', propertySourceLocations = '{}', propertySourceProperties = '{org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true}', contextCustomizers = set[org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.metrics.MetricsExportContextCustomizerFactory$DisableMetricExportContextCustomizer@2101b44a, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizerFactory$Customizer@522a32b1, org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@23d1e5d0, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@37ddb69a, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@68ad99fe, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestArgs@1, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestWebEnvironment@74c79fa2], resourceBasePath = 'src/main/webapp', contextLoader = 'org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader', parent = [null]], attributes = map['org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.activateListener' -> true, 'org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.populatedRequestContextHolder' -> true, 'org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.resetRequestContextHolder' -> true, 'org.springframework.test.context.event.ApplicationEventsTestExecutionListener.recordApplicationEvents' -> false]]2023-06-02 22:42:00.569 INFO 36763 --- [ionShutdownHook] j.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean : Closing JPA EntityManagerFactory for persistence unit 'default'2023-06-02 22:42:00.569 TRACE 36763 --- [ionShutdownHook] o.h.type.spi.TypeConfiguration$Scope : Handling #sessionFactoryClosed from [org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl@2be50bba] for TypeConfiguration2023-06-02 22:42:00.569 DEBUG 36763 --- [ionShutdownHook] o.h.type.spi.TypeConfiguration$Scope : Un-scoping TypeConfiguration [org.hibernate.type.spi.TypeConfiguration$Scope@57b69fa1] from SessionFactory [org.hibernate.internal.SessionFactoryImpl@2be50bba]2023-06-02 22:42:00.570 INFO 36763 --- [ionShutdownHook] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown initiated...2023-06-02 22:42:00.577 INFO 36763 --- [ionShutdownHook] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Shutdown completed.BUILD SUCCESSFUL in 2s4 actionable tasks: 2 executed, 2 up-to-date10:42:00 PM: Execution finished ':test --tests "jpabook.jpashop.MemberRepositoryTest"'. application.yml 코드입니다.띄어쓰기 잘 적용했는데도 안됩니다 ㅜㅜspringboot는 3버전대도 아니고 2.7.12 입니다 ..혹시나 해서 org.hibernate.orm.jdbc.bind:로 해봤는데도 로그 출력이 잘 안됩니다.       

kafka connector mysql 연결 부분에서 오류가 납니다mac m1 환경인데 구글링해도 이유를 모르겠어서 질문 남깁니다

 안녕하세요. 주문 - 상품 관계가 다대다라서 주문 - 주문상품 - 상품으로 나뉘는건 이해가되는데주문상품에서 가격이랑 개수를 주문에다가 넣어도 상관없지 않을까요?주문상품은 전 그냥 상품과주문을 이어주는 도메인이라고 생각하기 때문입니다.주문상품의 구체적인 역할과 주문상품에 가격과 개수가 들어가는 이유를 알고 싶습니다.감사합니다

학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용] intellij 데이터베이스에도 연결하고싶은데 test connection 쓰면 에러가 자꾸 뜨네요 ㅠ 해결 방법이 없으띾요 ?  

long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); BoardResponse.Detail response = boardService.findBoard(board.getId()); long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); // then System.out.println(endTime - startTime);해당 코드에서 findBoard Service는 게시글의 힌트, 태그, 정답, 공감을 가져와 DTO의 변환을 거쳐 하나의 게시글을 단건조회하는 서비스입니다.다만 여러 케이스로 테스트했는데단순히 findById로 로직을 테스트를 하게되면 해당 findBoard는 60~90ms의 실행속도와 쿼리가 지연로딩으로 인해 5개가 나가지만JPQL을 통해 DTO를 직접 접근하는 식으로 바꿨을땐, 쿼리를 1개로 나가지만 실행속도가 250~290ms가 나오게 되는데 단건조회의 경우 fetchJoin이나 join+DTO 방식을 쓰는것보다 지연로딩이 있더라도 일반적인 findById를 사용하는것이 좋은지 여쭤봅니다.

학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용]두 객체 생성 방식의 차이를 간단하게 비교해서 알아본 결과 Builder 패턴을 이용하면 가독성이 좋아져서 Builder 패턴을 이용해 객체를 생성하는 것이 좋다VSBuilder 패턴은 코드가 복잡해지고 생성자 보다 성능이 떨어지므로 생성자 방식으로 개겣를 생성하는 것이 좋다.위와 같은 결론을 얻었습니다.이렇게만 보면 코드를 작성하는 사람의 차이인거 같은데실제 현업에서는 어떤 방식을 주로 사용하거나 선호하나요 ??   

안녕하세요 질문 드릴게 있습니다JpaRepository<User,Long>이 부분에서요 제네릭에 엔티티객체인 User를 넣는건 알겠는데요 Long을 넣는 이유가 혹시 id가 기준이라서 Long을 넣는건가요?

학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용]오랜만에 들어갔더니 db연결이안돼요 ㅠ 이거때문에 application 실행도 안 되네요.ㅠㅠ 원래 잘만 되다가 오늘 어노테이션이랑 다 막혀있길래 gradle 을 refresh 했는데 그 이후 다른 빨간줄은 해결됐는데 db연결이 안됩니다

@Test public void dynamicQueryWhereParam() { String usernameParam = null; Integer ageParam = 10; List<Member> result = queryFactory .selectFrom(member) // .where(usernameEq(usernameParam), ageEq(ageParam)) .where(allEq(usernameParam, ageParam)) .fetch(); assertThat(result.size()).isEqualTo(1); } private BooleanExpression usernameEq(String usernameParam) { if (usernameParam == null) { return Expressions.TRUE; } return member.username.eq(usernameParam); } private BooleanExpression ageEq(Integer ageParam) { if (ageParam == null) { return Expressions.TRUE; } return member.age.eq(ageParam); } private BooleanExpression allEq(String usernameParam, Integer ageParam) { return usernameEq(usernameParam).and(ageEq(ageParam)); }select m.* from member m where true and m.age = 10;위와 같이 Expressions.TRUE를 반환하게 만들면 쿼리에 true가 포함돼서 실무에서 사용하기에는 좀 그럴까요?

제가 따로 구현하지 않고Spring Data JPA JpaRepository 에서 상속받은deleteById 를 사용하면먼저 select query 가 1번 나간 다음에 찾아온 Entity로 delete 메서드를 호출하는 것 같더라구요그래서 총 select, delete 쿼리가 각각 1번 총 2번 나가는 것 같은데 PK로 delete 를 하고 싶을 때,@Query로 작성하여 delete 문을 1번 나가게 하는 것과,위의 방법대로 select, delete 각각 1번 나가는 방법 중에 어떤 방법을 사용하는 것이 좋은가요 ?

안녕하세요 호돌맨님!JWT 관련 강의에서 ArgumentResolver를 활용해 토큰 검증을 하고 사용자 정보를 추출해 반환하셨는데, 만약 프로젝트를 진행할 때 로그인을 해야 모든 URL에 접근할 수 있다고 한다면 아래 코드처럼 인터셉터에서 토큰 검증을 하고 ArgumentResolver에선 별다른 검증 없이 subject만 추출해서 반환해도 문제가 없을까요? 혹시 제가 접근 자체를 잘못하고 있다면 알려주시면 감사하겠습니다@Slf4j @RequiredArgsConstructor public class LoginCheckInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor { private final JwtService jwtService; @Override public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) { String requestURI = request.getRequestURI(); log.info("인증 체크 인터셉터 실행 {}", requestURI); String accessToken = request.getHeader("Authorization"); jwtService.validateAccessToken(accessToken); try { jwtService.getSubject(accessToken); } catch (JwtException e) { throw new Unauthorized(); } return true; } } @RequiredArgsConstructor public class JwtArgumentResolver implements HandlerMethodArgumentResolver { private final JwtService jwtService; @Override public boolean supportsParameter(MethodParameter parameter) { boolean hasLoginAnnotation = parameter.hasParameterAnnotation(Login.class); boolean hasLoginType = LoginUser.class.isAssignableFrom(parameter.getParameterType()); return hasLoginAnnotation && hasLoginType; } @Override public Object resolveArgument(MethodParameter parameter, ModelAndViewContainer mavContainer, NativeWebRequest webRequest, WebDataBinderFactory binderFactory) { String accessToken = webRequest.getHeader("Authorization"); Long userId = jwtService.getSubject(accessToken); log.info("userId = {}", userId); return new LoginUser(userId); } }

연동을 다해놨는데, 스프링 실행할때 에러가 나네요.. 이유를 못찾겠습니다.구글 드라이브에 올릴게요강의는 회원등록 4분46초 부분 하고 있었습니다. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Xes5ztWKL5s4NDre1bSuGeL2t-tbnJIO/view?usp=sharing 

학습하는 분들께 도움이 되고, 더 좋은 답변을 드릴 수 있도록 질문전에 다음을 꼭 확인해주세요.1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문을 남겨주세요.2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문(링크)을 먼저 확인해주세요.(자주 하는 질문 링크: https://bit.ly/3fX6ygx)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼(링크)을 먼저 읽어주세요.(질문 잘하기 메뉴얼 링크: https://bit.ly/2UfeqCG)질문 시에는 위 내용은 삭제하고 다음 내용을 남겨주세요.=========================================[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? (예/아니오)2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? (예/아니오)3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? (예/아니오)[질문 내용]예시로 드신 Member_Product 테이블의 관계는 주문 테이블이라고 이해가 되는데 이럴경우에는 fk 2개를 pk설정을 하면 중복된 값이 못들어와서 당연히 기본키를 하나 만들어 주는걸로 배웠는데 만약에 주문이 아니고 수강테이블처럼 중복된 값을 막아야 하는 경우에도 테이블 내에 pk를 하나더 만들어 주는게 맞을까요?

실무에서spring.jpa.open-in-view: false로 설정하는 경우가 많은가요 ? 또한 사이드 프로젝트 정도로 규모가 작을 경우그냥 기본 설정대로 true로 사용해도 되나요 ?

[질문 템플릿]1. 강의 내용과 관련된 질문인가요? 예2. 인프런의 질문 게시판과 자주 하는 질문에 없는 내용인가요? 아니오3. 질문 잘하기 메뉴얼을 읽어보셨나요? 예[질문 내용]트랜잭셔널 어노테이션을 레포지토리나 컨트롤러가 아니라 서비스에 붙이는 이유가 있나요?

스프링이 제공하는 기능이 아니라 제가 직접해줘야하는건가요? 영속성 컨텍스트가 일정이상 차면 비워주는 작업을 어떻게 할 수 있을까요?코드가 나와있긴하지만 그 코드는 너무 로우 레벨아닌가요?? SPRING DATA JPA사용하면서 em을 직접적으로 사용하진 않잖아요..자동으로 해주는건가요...?

어떤 상황에서 하이버네이트가 제공하는 프록시벗기기가 필요한가요?(프록시 객체에서 원본객체를 가져오는 메서드가 필요한 상황)

주문기능테스트 8분 59초 보면8개로 했다가 10개로 바꾸면 에러 나는데 h2 db에 해당 데이터를 확인할 수 가 없어서요해당 테스트 한 데이터 값 남게하려면 어떤 어노테이션을 사용했는데 그게 뭘까요 ?그리고 제가 알기론 테스트는 한번실행하고 나서 다시 초기화 시켜주는 걸로 알고 있는데 어떻게 8개 했다가 10으로 바꿨다고 에러가 나는 건가요 ?  강의를 아무래도 병행하다 보니 드문드문 띄게 되네요 이런게 강의자료에도 잘 설명이 되면 더 좋을텐데 스프링 문법이 안써있어서 너무 아쉬워요 책을 사야 할까요 ?

osiv가 뷰에서도 지연로딩이 가능하게 하려고 도입한거잖아요 (뷰에서 필요한값들을 지연로딩으로 가져오려고)근데 지연로딩을 하면 결국 필요없는 쿼리가 추가로 나가게될텐데..애초에 필요한 데이터만 jpql사용해서 뽑아서 주면 문제가 해결되는거아닌가요? 왜osiv를 사용하는거죠?? 뷰와 리파지토리가 너무 연관되어서 그런가요..? 그게 그렇게 큰 단점인가요..?뭔가 osiv의 장점이 엄청많아보이는데 제가 다른 분들 프로젝트를 봤을때는 osiv를 거의 적용안했던것같거든요... 왜 잘 안쓰이는걸까요...

스프링 데이터 JPA 페이징과 정렬 강의 부분에서페이지를 유지하면서 엔티티를 DTO로 변환하기Page<Member> page = memberRepository.findByAge(10, pageRequest); Page<MemberDto> dtoPage = page.map(m -> new MemberDto());페이지를 유지하면서 엔티티를 DTO로 변환하는 예제가 있습니다.만약에 아래와 같이 Page<Member> page = memberRepository.findByAge(10, pageRequest); List<Member> dtoPage = faqListPage.stream().map(MemberDto::new) .toList();List<> 로 반환하여 페이징 처리를 하였는데 페이지를 유지한 첫번째 방식 차이점이 있을까요??실무에서는 어떤 방식을 사용하나요?