저같은 실수 없으시길 ㅜㅜ

Question

[질문 내용] 이런 바보같은 실수 하시는 분은 잘 없으시겠지만... 실제 소스하고 테스트 소스하고 패키지 구조가 같아야하네요..ㅎㅎ; 실제 OrderService를 jpabook.jpashop밑이 아닌 jpabook 밑에다가 Service 패키지 만들어서 테스트 코드에서 OrderService 빈 객체를 생성을 못하더라구요 한시간 반 주고 배웠습니다...!! ㅋㅋㅋㅋ 이런 질문글 아무도 없길래 구냥 남기고갑니다..!! o.s.test.context.TestContextManager : Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.SpringBootDependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@3e74829] to prepare test instance [jpabook.jpashop.service.OrderServiceTest@6d4f266] org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'jpabook.jpashop.service.OrderServiceTest': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'orderService'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'jpabook.service.OrderService' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)} at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.resolveFieldValue( AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:660 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject( AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:640 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject( InjectionMetadata.java:119 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessProperties( AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:399 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1431 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireBeanProperties( AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:417 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.test.context.support .DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies( DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:119 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.test.context.support .DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance( DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:83 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.SpringBootDependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance( SpringBootDependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:43 ) ~[spring-boot-test-autoconfigure-2.7.10.jar:2.7.10] at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance( TestContextManager.java:248 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run ( ReflectiveCallable.java:12 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run( ParentRunner.java:331 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule( ParentRunner.java:79 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren( ParentRunner.java:329 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100( ParentRunner.java:66 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate( ParentRunner.java:293 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate( RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate( RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate( ParentRunner.java:306 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run ( ParentRunner.java:413 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run ( SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190 ) ~[spring-test-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run ( JUnitCore.java:137 ) ~[junit-4.13.1.jar:4.13.1] at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs( JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater$1.execute( IdeaTestRunner.java:38 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.TestsRepeater.repeat( TestsRepeater.java:11 ) ~[idea_rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs( IdeaTestRunner.java:35 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart( JUnitStarter.java:235 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main( JUnitStarter.java:54 ) ~[junit-rt.jar:na] Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'jpabook.service.OrderService' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)} at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound( DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1801 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency( DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1357 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support .DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency( DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1311 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.resolveFieldValue( AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:657 ) ~[spring-beans-5.3.26.jar:5.3.26] ... 32 common frames omitted

y2gcoder · Answer

안녕하세요, 배인성 님. 공식 서포터즈 y2gcoder 입니다. 본인의 경험으로만 끝내지 않고 해결 방법까지 공유해주셔서 감사합니다!