인프런 커뮤니티 질문&답변

smith라는 User를 만들어서 author_000에 넣어주는 과정에서 다음과같은 에러가 납니다.

Creating test database for alias 'default'...

System check identified no issues (0 silenced).

E

======================================================================

ERROR: test_post_list (blog.tests.TestView)

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Traceback (most recent call last):

  File "C:\Users\User\Documents\folder\github\hallaplantweb\blog\tests.py", line 32, in test_post_list

    author = self.author_000,

AttributeError: 'TestView' object has no attribute 'author_000'

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Ran 1 test in 0.025s

FAILED (errors=1)

Destroying test database for alias 'default'...

아래는 제가 작성한 test.py와 models.py 입니다

from django.test import TestCase, Client
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from .models import Post
from django.utils import timezone
from django.contrib.auth.models import User

class TestView(TestCase):
    def setup(self):
        self.client = Client()
        self.author_000 = User.objects.create(username='Smith', password='nopassword')

    def test_post_list(self):
        response = self.client.get('/blog/')
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)

        soup = BeautifulSoup(response.content, 'html.parser')
        title = soup.title
        
        self.assertEqual(title.text, 'blog')

        navbar = soup.find('div', id='navbar')
        self.assertIn('Blog', navbar.text)
        self.assertIn('About Me', navbar.text)

        self.assertEqual(Post.objects.count(), 0)
        self.assertIn('아직 게시물이 없습니다', soup.body.text)

        post_000 = Post.objects.create(
            title = 'the first post',
            content = 'hello world',
            created = timezone.now(),
            author = self.author_000,
        )

        self.assertGreater(Post.objects.count(), 0)

from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import User


class Post(models.Model):
    title = models.CharField(max_length=30)
    content = models.TextField()
    head_image = models.ImageField(upload_to='blog/%Y/%m/%d/', blank=True)
    created = models.DateTimeField()
    author = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

    def __str__(self):
        return str(self.title) + ' :: ' + str(self.author)

author에서만 말썽인걸보면 User.objects.create() 함수가 문제인건가 싶긴합니다..