공에 무기가 닿았을 때 공이 안 사라져요

import pygame, os

from pygame.constants import K_LEFT, K_RIGHT

pygame.init() # 초기화 (항상 적어야 하는것)
pygame.mixer.init()

# 화면 크기
screen_width = 640 # 가로
screen_height = 480 # 세로
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((screen_width, screen_height)) # 화면 설정

# 화면 타이틀
pygame.display.set_caption("dudcks pang") # 게임 이름

current_path = os.path.dirname(__file__) # 현재 파일의 위치 반환
image_path = os.path.join(current_path, "images")
music_path = os.path.join(current_path, "music")

# 배경 만들기
background = pygame.image.load(os.path.join(image_path, "background.png"))

# 스테이지 만들기
stage = pygame.image.load(os.path.join(image_path, "stage.png"))
stage_size = stage.get_rect().size
stage_height = stage_size[1] # 스테이지의 높이 위에 캐릭터를 두기 위해 사용 

# 캐릭터 만들기
character = pygame.image.load(os.path.join(image_path, "character.png"))
character_size = character.get_rect().size
character_width = character_size[0]
character_height = character_size[1]
character_x = (screen_width / 2) - (character_width / 2 )
character_y = screen_height - character_height - stage_height

# 캐릭터 이동 방향
character_to_x = 0

# 캐릭터 이동 속도
character_speed = 5

# 무기 만들기
weapon = pygame.image.load(os.path.join(image_path, "weapon.png"))
weapon_size = weapon.get_rect().size
weapon_width = weapon_size[0]

# 무기는 한 번에 여러발 발사 가능
weapons = []

# 무기 이동 속도
weapon_speed = 10

# 공 만들기 (4개 따로 처리)
ball_images = [
    pygame.image.load(os.path.join(image_path, "balloon1.png")),
    pygame.image.load(os.path.join(image_path, "balloon2.png")),
    pygame.image.load(os.path.join(image_path, "balloon3.png")),
    pygame.image.load(os.path.join(image_path, "balloon4.png"))]

# 공 크기에 따른 최초 스피드
ball_speed_y = [-18, -15, -12, -9] # index 0, 1, 2, 3 에 해당되는 값

# 공들
balls = []

# 최초 발생하는 큰 공 추가
balls.append({
    "pos_x" : 50, # 공의 x좌표 
    "pos_y" : 50, # 공의 y좌표
    "img_idx" : 0, # 공의 이미지 인덱스
    "to_x" : 3, # x축 이동방향
    "to_y" : -6, # y축 이동방향
    "init_spd_y" : ball_speed_y[0] }) # y 최초 속도

# 사라질 무기, 공 정보 저장 변수
weapon_to_remove = -1
ball_to_remove = -1

# 음악
music = pygame.mixer.music.load(os.path.join(music_path, "music.mp3"))
pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.2)
pygame.mixer.music.play()
MUSIC_END_EVENT = pygame.USEREVENT + 1
pygame.mixer.music.set_endevent(MUSIC_END_EVENT)

# FPS
clock = pygame.time.Clock()

# 이벤트 루트
running = True
while running:
    dt = clock.tick(30) # 초당 프레임 수
    for event in pygame.event.get(): # 들어오는 이벤트를 받아옴
        if event.type == pygame.QUIT: # X버튼을 눌렀을때
            running = False
        
        if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN: # 키 이벤트
            if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
                character_to_x -= character_speed
            elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
                character_to_x += character_speed
            elif event.key == pygame.K_SPACE: # 무기 발사
                weapon_x = character_x + (character_width / 2) - (weapon_width / 2)        
                weapon_y = character_y
                weapons.append([weapon_x, weapon_y])

        if event.type == pygame.KEYUP:
            if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT or event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
                character_to_x = 0

        if event.type == MUSIC_END_EVENT:
            pygame.mixer.music.play()

    # 캐릭터 위치 정의
    character_x += character_to_x

    if character_x < 0:
        character_x = 0
    elif character_x > screen_width - character_width:
        character_x = screen_width - character_width

    # 무기 위치 조정
    # 100, 200 -> 180, 160, 140, ...
    # 500, 200 -> 180, 160, 140, ...
    weapons = [ [w[0], w[1] - weapon_speed] for w in weapons]

    # 천장에 닿은 무기 없애기
    weapons = [ [w[0], w[1] - weapon_speed] for w in weapons if w[1] > 0]

    # 공 위치 정의
    for ball_idx, ball_val in enumerate(balls):
        ball_pos_x = ball_val["pos_x"]
        ball_pos_y = ball_val["pos_y"]
        ball_img_idx = ball_val["img_idx"]

        ball_size = ball_images[ball_img_idx].get_rect().size
        ball_width = ball_size[0]
        ball_height = ball_size[1]

        # 가로 벽에 닿았을때 공 이동 위치 변경 (튕겨 나오는 효과)
        if ball_pos_x <= 0 or ball_pos_x > screen_width - ball_width:
            ball_val["to_x"] = ball_val["to_x"] * -1

        # 세로 위치
        # 스테이지에 튕겨서 올라가는 처리
        if ball_pos_y > screen_height - stage_height - ball_height:
            ball_val["to_y"] = ball_val["init_spd_y"]
        else: # 그 외의 모든 경우에는 속도를 증가
            ball_val["to_y"] += 0.5

        ball_val["pos_x"] += ball_val["to_x"]
        ball_val["pos_y"] += ball_val["to_y"]

    character_rect = character.get_rect()
    character_rect.left = character_x
    character_rect.top = character_y

    for ball_idx, ball_val in enumerate(balls):
        ball_pos_x = ball_val["pos_x"]
        ball_pos_y = ball_val["pos_y"]
        ball_img_idx = ball_val["img_idx"]


        # 공 rect 정보 업데이트
        ball_rect = ball_images[ball_img_idx].get_rect()
        ball_rect.left = ball_pos_x
        ball_rect.top = ball_pos_y

        # 공과 캐릭터 충돌 처리
        if  character_rect.colliderect(ball_rect):
            running = False
            break

        # 공과 무기들 충돌 처리
        for weapon_idx, weapon_val in enumerate(weapons):
            weapon_x = weapon_val[0]
            weapon_y = weapon_val[1]

            # 무기 rect 정보 업데이트
            weapon_rect = weapon.get_rect()
            weapon_rect.left = weapon_x
            weapon_rect.top = weapon_y

            # 충돌 처리
            if weapon_rect.colliderect(ball_rect):
                weapon_to_remove = weapon_idx
                ball_to_remove = ball_idx

                # 가장 작은 크기의 공이 아니라면 다음 단계의 공으로 나눠주기
                if ball_img_idx < 3:
                    
                    # 현재 공 크기 정보를 가지고 옴
                    ball_width = ball_rect.size[0]
                    ball_height = ball_rect.size[1]

                    # 나눠진 공 정보
                    small_ball_rect = ball_images[ball_img_idx + 1].get_rect()
                    small_ball_width = small_ball_rect.size[0]
                    small_ball_height = small_ball_rect.size[1]

                    # 왼쪽으로 튕겨나가는 작은 공
                    balls.append({
                        "pos_x" : ball_pos_x + (ball_width / 2) - (small_ball_width / 2), # 공의 x좌표 
                        "pos_y" : ball_pos_y + (ball_height / 2) - (small_ball_height / 2), # 공의 y좌표
                        "img_idx" : ball_img_idx + 1, # 공의 이미지 인덱스
                        "to_x" : -3, # x축 이동방향
                        "to_y" : -6, # y축 이동방향
                        "init_spd_y" : ball_speed_y[ball_img_idx + 1] }) # y 최초 속도

                    # 오른쪽으로 튕겨나가는 작은 공
                    balls.append({
                        "pos_x" : ball_pos_x + (ball_width / 2) - (small_ball_width / 2), # 공의 x좌표 
                        "pos_y" : ball_pos_y + (ball_height / 2) - (small_ball_height / 2), # 공의 y좌표
                        "img_idx" : ball_img_idx + 1, # 공의 이미지 인덱스
                        "to_x" : 3, # x축 이동방향
                        "to_y" : -6, # y축 이동방향
                        "init_spd_y" : ball_speed_y[ball_img_idx + 1] }) # y 최초 속도
                
                break

    # 충돌된 공 or 무기 삭제
    if ball_to_remove > -1:
        del balls[ball_to_remove]
        ball_to_remove = -1

    if weapon_to_remove > -1:
        del weapons[weapon_to_remove]
        weapon_to_remove = -1


    # 화면 그리기
    screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
    
    for weapon_x, weapon_y in weapons:
        screen.blit(weapon, (weapon_x, weapon_y))

    for idx, val in enumerate(balls):
        ball_pos_x = val["pos_x"]
        ball_pos_y = val["pos_y"]
        ball_img_idx = val["img_idx"]
        screen.blit(ball_images[ball_img_idx], (ball_pos_x, ball_pos_y))

    screen.blit(stage, (0, screen_height - stage_height))
    screen.blit(character, (character_x, character_y))

    

    pygame.display.update() # 게임 화면 다시 그리기 (항상 적어야 하는것)

# pygame 종료
pygame.quit
이렇게 해봤는데 어떨때는 잘 되고 어떨때는 작은 공들이 우수수 나와요
Cộng đồng Hỏi & Đáp của Inflearn
