안녕하세요. 7강까지 수강한 학생입니다.

Test코드를 실행시 왜 이런 오류가 발생하는지 궁금합니다.

에러 메시지는 아래와 같습니다

1. Coreapplication:

15:37:49.791 [main] INFO org.springframework.test.context.support.AnnotationConfigContextLoaderUtils -- Could not detect default configuration classes for test class [hello.core.CoreApplicationTests]: CoreApplicationTests does not declare any static, non-private, non-final, nested classes annotated with @Configuration.

15:37:49.833 [main] INFO org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper -- Found @SpringBootConfiguration hello.core.CoreApplication for test class hello.core.CoreApplicationTests

. ____ _

/\\ / ___'_ __ (_)_ _ \ \ \ \

( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \

\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )

' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /

=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/

:: Spring Boot :: (v3.3.1)

2024-07-16T15:37:50.184+09:00 INFO 21812 --- [core] [ main] hello.core.CoreApplicationTests : Starting CoreApplicationTests using Java 17.0.11 with PID 21812 (started by seongmin in C:\core\core)

2024-07-16T15:37:50.185+09:00 INFO 21812 --- [core] [ main] hello.core.CoreApplicationTests : No active profile set, falling back to 1 default profile: "default"

2024-07-16T15:37:50.557+09:00 WARN 21812 --- [core] [ main] s.c.a.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'memberServiceImpl' defined in file [C:\core\core\out\production\classes\hello\core\member\MemberServiceImpl.class]: Unsatisfied dependency expressed through constructor parameter 0: No qualifying bean of type 'hello.core.member.MemberRepositoy' available: expected single matching bean but found 2: memoryMemberRespositoy,memberRepository

2024-07-16T15:37:50.563+09:00 INFO 21812 --- [core] [ main] .s.b.a.l.ConditionEvaluationReportLogger :

Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the condition evaluation report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.

2024-07-16T15:37:50.594+09:00 ERROR 21812 --- [core] [ main] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter :

***************************

APPLICATION FAILED TO START

***************************

Description:

Parameter 0 of constructor in hello.core.member.MemberServiceImpl required a single bean, but 2 were found:

- memoryMemberRespositoy: defined in file [C:\core\core\out\production\classes\hello\core\member\MemoryMemberRespositoy.class]

- memberRepository: defined by method 'memberRepository' in class path resource [hello/core/AppConfig.class]

This may be due to missing parameter name information

Action:

Consider marking one of the beans as @Primary, updating the consumer to accept multiple beans, or using @Qualifier to identify the bean that should be consumed

Ensure that your compiler is configured to use the '-parameters' flag.

You may need to update both your build tool settings as well as your IDE.

(See https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework/wiki/Upgrading-to-Spring-Framework-6.x#parameter-name-retention)

2. contextLoad:

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext for [MergedContextConfiguration@6fd12c5 testClass = hello.core.CoreApplicationTests, locations = [], classes = [hello.core.CoreApplication], contextInitializerClasses = [], activeProfiles = [], propertySourceDescriptors = [], propertySourceProperties = ["org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper=true"], contextCustomizers = [org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.actuate.observability.ObservabilityContextCustomizerFactory$DisableObservabilityContextCustomizer@1f, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.properties.PropertyMappingContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverContextCustomizer@64f857e7, org.springframework.boot.test.context.filter.ExcludeFilterContextCustomizer@3d6300e8, org.springframework.boot.test.json.DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizerFactory$DuplicateJsonObjectContextCustomizer@7927bd9f, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoContextCustomizer@0, org.springframework.boot.test.web.client.TestRestTemplateContextCustomizer@3d3f761a, org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTestAnnotation@c6ebefee], contextLoader = org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader, parent = null]

at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:180)

at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:130)

at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:142)

at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:98)

at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:260)

at org.springframework.test.context.junit.jupiter.SpringExtension.postProcessTestInstance(SpringExtension.java:163)

at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$3$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:197)

at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$2$1.accept(ReferencePipeline.java:179)

at java.base/java.util.ArrayList$ArrayListSpliterator.forEachRemaining(ArrayList.java:1625)

at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.copyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:509)

at java.base/java.util.stream.AbstractPipeline.wrapAndCopyInto(AbstractPipeline.java:499)